The invention discloses an electroslag remelting method for Hastelloy, wherein an adopted consumable
electrode is subjected to high-temperature
diffusion annealing at 1100-1150 DEG C, after which theelectroslag remelting is performed under the protection of
argon; and the
smelting rate during the electroslag remelting is 3 kg / min-3.5 kg / min. According to the electroslag remelting method, the adopted consumable
electrode is subjected to high-temperature
diffusion annealing firstly, the electroslag remelting is performed after homogenization is finished, low
smelting speed control is adopted, and thus a uniform solidification structure of a cast
ingot can be effectively guaranteed, and a Hastelloy steel
ingot with uniform and excellent component structure is obtained. According to the electroslag remelting method, the matching of an electroslag
slag system is guaranteed, the
liquidus temperature of Hastelloy is relatively low, a shallow and flat
molten pool can be obtained by adopting higher
voltage and lower current in the
smelting period, and therefore good surface quality can be guaranteed at a low smelting speed; and by properly increasing the
filling ratio, the electroslag process is improved, the
direct current component of the crystallizer in the electroslag process is increased, the lower
slag temperature and the smaller
molten pool volume are kept, the width of a two-phase region is reduced, the local solidification time is shortened, and a better solidification structure is obtained.