The invention relates to the field of medicinal fertilizers and provides an ecological medicinal
fertilizer for rice and a preparation method of the ecological medicinal
fertilizer. According to a formula, the
fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2-3 parts of
zanthoxylum bungeanum leaves, 1.5-3 parts of
willow leaves, 10-25 parts of poplar leaves, 7-15 parts of Chinese parasol leaves, 2.5-6 parts of
ailanthus altissima leaves and 5-10 parts of rice husks. The preparation method comprises the concrete steps of (a) cleaning the leaves in a NaCl water solution according to the weight part, and airing; (b) uniformly stirring the aired leaves and the rice husks, diluting 1 part of prepared vinegar
yeast by using 100kg of cold boiled water, and then, uniformly spraying the vinegar
yeast; (c) covering and sealing a
compost by using a
plastic film, and then, wrapping the
compost by using rice straws until the
compost is fermented to be mature; and (d) preparing the vinegar
yeast, namely, culturing 1 part of the vinegar yeast in a culture medium prepared according to the formula: 3-4ml of edible
alcohol, 0.4g of glucose, 1g of yeast extracts, 1.5g of
calcium carbonate, 1.5g of
agar and 100g of water at the temperature of 30 DEG C for 2 days, and then, storing in a refrigerator (4 DEG C). By using the ecological medicinal fertilizer for rice, the aims of turning waste into wealth and combining a fertilizer and a
medicine are achieved, and nutritive elements required by growth of rice can be comprehensively provided.