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45results about How to "Increase energy value" patented technology

Plasma-generating device, plasma surgical device, use of a plasma-generating device and method of generating a plasma

The present invention relates to a plasma-generating device comprising an anode, a cathode and an elongate plasma channel which extends substantially in the direction from said cathode to said anode. The plasma channel has a throttling portion which is arranged in said plasma channel between said cathode and an outlet opening arranged in said anode. Said throttling portion divides said plasma channel into a high pressure chamber, which is positioned on a side of the throttling portion closest to the cathode, and has a first maximum cross-sectional surface transversely to the longitudinal direction of the plasma channel, and a low pressure chamber, which opens into said anode and has a second maximum cross-sectional surface transversely to the longitudinal direction of the plasma channel, said throttling portion having a third cross-sectional surface transversely to the longitudinal direction of the plasma channel which is smaller than said first maximum cross-sectional surface and said second maximum cross-sectional surface. Moreover at least one intermediate electrode is arranged between said cathode and said throttling portion. The invention also relates to a plasma surgical device, use of such a plasma surgical device in surgery and a method of generating a plasma.
Owner:PLASMA SURGICAL INVESTMENTS

Plasma-generating device, plasma surgical device, use of a plasma-generating device and method of generating a plasma

The present invention relates to a plasma-generating device comprising an anode, a cathode and an elongate plasma channel which extends substantially in the direction from said cathode to said anode. The plasma channel has a throttling portion which is arranged in said plasma channel between said cathode and an outlet opening arranged in said anode. Said throttling portion divides said plasma channel into a high pressure chamber, which is positioned on a side of the throttling portion closest to the cathode, and has a first maximum cross-sectional surface transversely to the longitudinal direction of the plasma channel, and a low pressure chamber, which opens into said anode and has a second maximum cross-sectional surface transversely to the longitudinal direction of the plasma channel, said throttling portion having a third cross-sectional surface transversely to the longitudinal direction of the plasma channel which is smaller than said first maximum cross-sectional surface and said second maximum cross-sectional surface. Moreover at least one intermediate electrode is arranged between said cathode and said throttling portion. The invention also relates to a plasma surgical device, use of such a plasma surgical device in surgery and a method of generating a plasma.
Owner:PLASMA SURGICAL INC

Steel rail for high speed and quasi-high speed railways and method of manufacturing the same

InactiveUS20130193223A1Excellent rolling contact fatigue propertyToughnessRailsMetal rolling stand detailsRare-earth elementRolling contact fatigue
The present discloses a steel rail for high speed and quasi-high speed railways and a manufacturing method thereof. The steel rail having a superior rolling contact fatigue property can be obtained by reducing content of carbon in conjunction with controlled cooling after rolling. The steel rail includes 0.40-0.64% by weight of C, 0.10-1.00% by weight of Si, 0.30-1.50% by weight of Mn, less than or equal to 0.025% by weight of P, less than or equal to 0.025% by weight of S, less than or equal to 0.005% by weight of Al, more than 0 and less than or equal to 0.05% by weight of a rare earth element, more than 0 and less than or equal to 0.20% by weight of at least one of V, Cr, and Ti, and a remainder of Fe and inevitable impurities. The steel rail manufactured according to the method of the present invention maintains the strength and hardness of the existing steel rail for the high speed railways, while enhancing the toughness, plasticity and yield strength, and an energy value required for initiating and expanding microcracks formed at the surface of the steel rail due to fatigue is increased, and thus under the same conditions, the rolling contact fatigue property of the steel rail can be improved, thereby finally improving the service lifetime and the transportation safety of the steel rail.
Owner:PANZHIHUA IRON AND STEEL +1

Singular value decomposition orientation seismic beamforming method

The invention relates to a singular value decomposition orientation seismic beamforming method. A small window singular value decomposition method is used to extract linear disturbance of low frequency and strong energy, and the linear disturbance is filtered out from original seismic data. A main beam direction is determined according to an exploration target. A beam orientation method is used to calculate delay parameters to acquire orientation seismic records. For the orientation seismic records, the singular value decomposition method is used to reconstruct singular values. Random background noise in the orientation seismic records are filtered out to acquire orientation seismic records with high signal-to-noise ratio. Through tests, the singular value decomposition orientation seismic beamforming method can effectively suppress strong linear disturbance and random background noise in the seismic records. The energy value of a target reflection signal is effectively enhanced. The signal-to-noise ratio of seismic data is improved from two aspects of noise reduction and signal enhancement. The data quality of seismic exploration is improved. Especially, the deep seismic effect is superior to the singular value decomposition method and the orientation seismic beamforming method.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Layered data acquisition system applied to marine information network and method thereof

The invention discloses a layered data acquisition system applied to a marine information network and a method thereof. A plurality of sensor nodes are arranged in a clustering manner; wherein each cluster comprises a cluster head node and a plurality of common nodes; seabed data information is collected through a plurality of common sensor nodes and then transmitted to the cluster head node in aunified mode, and the cluster head node is responsible for data summarization and transmits the data to the underwater robot, so that the use energy consumption of each sensor node is reduced, the service life of a sensor of the data collection layer is prolonged, and the data collection efficiency of the data collection layer is improved. Moreover, after each data acquisition period is completed,the data is acquired; a new sensor node is reselected from each cluster to serve as a cluster head node of the next data acquisition period; the energy loss of all the sensor nodes in the same cluster is well balanced, the data acquisition efficiency of the whole cluster is improved by continuously replacing the cluster head node in turn, the energy utilization maximization of all the sensor nodes in the cluster is realized, and the method is more energy-saving and efficient.
Owner:秦川

Total mixed ration additive for dairy cows

InactiveCN108935983AIncrease energy valueMitigate the impact on production performanceYeast food ingredientsFood processingMetaboliteFood preference
The invention discloses a total mixed ration additive for dairy cows. The total mixed ration additive is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 50-60% of molasses, 10-30% of xylose, 2-4% of compound probiotic metabolites, 8-12% of propanoic acid and 4-10% of propionate. The total mixed ration additive is prepared by the following method: 1) weighing the molasses, the propionate, the propanoic acid, the xylose and the compound probiotic metabolites, mixing partial molasses with the propionate according to a weight ratio of 1:1, and adding the propanoic acid, the xyloseand the compound probiotic metabolites to obtain a mixture A; and 2) adding the mixture A obtained in the step 1) to the residual molasses while stirring, and performing thorough mixing to obtain thetotal mixed ration additive. Compared with common liquid additives at the existing market, the total mixed ration additive used in TMR of dairy cows can achieve an anti-mildew effect, improve the binding property of the TMR, improve the palatability of the TMR, additionally improve the energy value of the TMR, reduce the effect of summer heat stress on the production performance of the dairy cowsand reduce food preference of the dairy cows; and in addition, the total mixed ration additive is more convenient to use in the pasture, reduces labor cost and ensures uniformity of the amount of theadditive in each batch of ration.
Owner:刘吉生

Method for preparing chemicals containing phenols and aromatic hydrocarbons from bio-oil pyrolysis lignin through catalysis

The invention relates to a method for preparing chemicals containing phenols and aromatic hydrocarbons from bio-oil pyrolysis lignin through catalysis, and belongs to the technical field of biomass energy. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly, washing the bio-oil by using water to obtain a water-phase component and a water insoluble matter, freeze-drying the water insoluble matter to obtain solid-state pyrolysis lignin, dissolving the solid-state pyrolysis lignin in dioxane and then orderly adding methanol or ethanol and a Ru / HZSM-5 catalyst, mixing evenly, and moving the mixture into a hydrogen replacement reaction kettle for a hydrocracking reaction to obtain a reaction mixed liquid; filtering the reaction mixed liquid, calcining the filter residue to be reused as the Ru / HZSM-5 catalyst, performing decompressed rotary distillation on the filtrate to obtain the chemicals containing phenols and aromatic hydrocarbons, and recycling methanol or ethanol obtained through distillation. The method provided by the invention is capable of effectively degrading the pyrolysis lignin in the bio-oil into low-molecular-weight chemicals and fuel additives; the method is simple in process and high in product value added; as a result, the market prospect of the bio-oil is effectively expanded.
Owner:BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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