The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle and traffic facility engineering, in particular to a multi-travel-device vehicle, characterized in that a travel portion (2) includes at least two types of upper rail travel devices (7), lower rail travel devices (8), side rail travel devices (9), and road travel devices (10), or wheeltrack travel devices (11), maglev travel devices (12) and air-suspended travel devices (13), or at least two types of single-rail rack system (14), a double-rail rack system (15) and a multi-rail rack system (16); a multi-rail traffic facility is characterized in that a rail line (20) includes at least two types of a single-rail line (21), a double-rail line (22), a multi-rail line (23), or at least two types of an upper rail line (24), a lower rail line (25) and side rail lines (26), or at least two types of wheel rail lines (27), maglev rail lines (28), air-suspended rail lines (29), and conveyer belt surface rail lines (30). The multi-travel-device vehicle and the multi-rail traffic facility allow one vehicle to be multifunctional and one line to be multifunctional; vehicles, traffic facilities, and the cost and time consumption for 'whole trip range' are greatly reduced.