The invention discloses a method for manufacturing an aluminum alloy through powder liquid phase die forging and belongs to the technical field of manufacturing of aluminum alloys in powder metallurgy. The method comprises the following steps: preparing aluminum alloy powder through high-pressure inert gas atomization, forming powder liquid phase, applying vibration and pressure, performing powder liquid phase die forging, and opening the mold for taking a part, and the like. The characteristics that the aluminum alloy atomized powder is fine and high in degree of sphericity are utilized, a semisolid metal processing technology is combined with a powder forging technology, the powder is heated to form lots of liquid phases above the powder sintering temperature, an oxidation film in a nano scale on the surface of the aluminum alloy powder is broken and enters an aluminum alloy matrix by utilizing the pressurization, vibration and activation technology, and a fully-dense diffuse intensified aluminum alloy is directly manufactured. According to the method, the problems generated in the process of manufacturing the fully-dense aluminum alloy through a traditional powder metallurgy process are solved, the material texture is not needed to be specially controlled, the forming performance is extremely high, the process method is simple, the material utilization rate is extremely high, and the method is low-carbon, energy-saving, environment-friendly, low in manufacturing cost and easy for industrial production, and equipment limitation is avoided.