The invention discloses a self-calibrating device and method for reducing local oscillation leakage of a broadband frequency mixer. The device comprises an RF switch (1), the broadband frequency mixer (2), a broadband combiner (3), a broadband coupler (4), a broadband detector (5), a controller (6), a broadband phase shifter (7), an analog attenuator (8) and a broadband local-oscillation coupler (9). According to the invention, a feedforward technology is used, from the aspect of local oscillation, local oscillation signals same in the amplitude and opposite in phases are introduced intentionally in the output end of the frequency mixer, and local oscillation leakage is reduced; the device and method are suitable for any frequency conversion systems including frequency conversion related reception and emission systems, and application is wide; and the device and method also have the advantages including wide working frequency, high local oscillation inhibition performance, automatic calibration, small debugging amount of high productibility. On the original basis, local oscillation inhibition can be improved by more than 30dB, and the isolation performance of the broadband frequency mixer is improved.