The present invention belongs to the technical field of
periodontitis treatment and discloses an antibacterial mouthwash for
photodynamic therapy of
periodontitis, as well as its preparation and use methods. The mouthwash comprises, based on a total
mass percentage of 100%, 0.05-1% intercalated
molybdenum oxide nanoribbons, with the remainder being water. First, intercalated
molybdenum oxide nanoribbons and water are weighed in proportion, and then the intercalated
molybdenum oxide nanoribbons are added with water, stirred until completely dissolved, and sterilized to obtain the antibacterial mouthwash. The antibacterial mouthwash is used before or after
periodontitis treatment under near-
infrared laser irradiation. The present invention significantly improves the antibacterial properties of the mouthwash, reduces the high
drug concentration in commonly used clinical mouthwashes, increases
drug utilization, and, by photodynamically controlling the
drug action time, solves the toxic side effects caused by residual antibacterial drugs. Furthermore, the present invention prevents the problem of antibiotic abuse. The mouthwash of the present invention has excellent antibacterial effects both
in vitro and
in vivo.