The invention provides a high-purity
bovine bone collagen peptide gel
filtration chromatography purification method, and belongs to the technical field of
bioactive peptide purification. The method comprises the following five core steps: pretreatment, gel column preparation,
dynamic equilibrium, sample loading and
elution, and post-treatment: firstly, carrying out
ultrafiltration pretreatment on a
bovine bone collagen peptide crude extract, then filling a
chromatographic column with a specific
diameter-height ratio by using cross-linked
sephadex, carrying out
dynamic equilibrium by using an accurately adapted equilibrium liquid after column efficiency
verification, and finally, carrying out
dynamic equilibrium by using a
chromatographic column with a specific
diameter-height ratio. The sample loading amount is dynamically matched through a formula, a gradient isothermal mode is adopted in the
elution process, and finally a high-purity product is obtained through
freeze drying. Through multi-step parameter collaborative optimization and precise regulation and control of a self-created formula, the problems of low purification efficiency, poor product purity and wide molecular
weight distribution in the prior art are solved, the purity of the obtained
bovine bone collagen peptide is greater than or equal to 98%, the proportion of
peptide fragments with molecular
weight distribution of 500-3000Da and 1000-2000Da is greater than or equal to 70%, the heavy
metal content and the
colony count both meet high-standard requirements, the yield is stabilized at 52% or above, and the method is suitable for industrial production. Good industrial application prospects are realized.