The invention provides a wide-range flexible resistance type
pressure sensor and a preparation method thereof, the sensor is of a multi-layer structure, the sensor comprises a lower packaging layer, a flexible substrate layer, a first conductive
electrode, a composite
sponge layer, a second conductive
electrode and an upper packaging layer from bottom to top in sequence, and the inner side of the second conductive
electrode is subjected to
helium plasma irradiation etching to obtain a nanometer fluff structure. The composite
sponge layer is obtained by compounding a
sponge material and a conductive material through a solution impregnation method, and the conductive material with a
lamellar structure is arranged in the composite sponge layer; and according to the invention, the pressure
test sensitivity is improved through full contact of the electrode nano fluff structure and the hole structure, the sponge flexible skeleton is combined with the conductive material, the deformation of the sponge and the deformation of the conductive material are fully utilized,
pressure sensitive mechanism switching is realized in different pressure ranges, the
pressure detection range is expanded, and good linear response is kept in a wide range. The sensor provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure manufacturing, small volume, light weight and biological harmlessness.