The application discloses a
wafer surface activation bonding device and a bonding method, and relates to the technical field of
wafer processing. The device comprises a clamp, a movable support rod and a bombardment
particle emission device. The clamp comprises oppositely arranged first and second sample holders, and the first and second sample holders are each provided with a hard
nonmetal back plate. Two wafers to be bonded are fixed on the hard
nonmetal back plate, and the surface area of the two wafers to be bonded that is in contact with each other is a bonding area, which is surrounded by the surface of the hard
nonmetal back plate. The movable support rod is arranged at least on the outer side of any one of the first and second sample holders, so that relative
extrusion between the first and second sample holders is realized, and the bonding area of the surfaces of the two wafers to be bonded is fully contacted under the action of pressure. The bombardment
particle beam spot emitted by the bombardment
particle emission device uniformly covers the bonding area of the two wafers to be bonded. The application can effectively avoid the introduction of
metal contamination at the bonding interface, and has the advantages of simple process, good compatibility and the like.