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42results about How to "Change waste" patented technology

Method for applying peanut shells to synchronously prepare nanocellulose crystal and sugar

The invention discloses a method for applying peanut shells to synchronously prepare nanocellulose crystal and sugar. The method uses the peanut shells as a raw material to extract cellulose, adopts an enzymatic hydrolysis method to prepare the nanocellulose crystal, controls the enzymolysis degree and obtains sugar liquor at the same time, belonging to the technical field of nanostructure materials. The nanocellulose crystal preparation method does not adopt an inorganic acid hydrolysis method generating a lot of waste acid and impurities but adopts the cellulose enzymatic hydrolysis method with mild process conditions and strong specificity, being green and environmentally-friendly and conforming to the national strategy of sustainable development requirements. The method uses the peanut shells as the raw material to replace high-cost raw materials such as cotton, chemical pulp or microcrystalline cellulose and the like, so that the comprehensive utilization value of the peanut shells is increase, the current situations of waste of resources and economic losses as most of the agricultural and sideline products are used as wastes or fuels are changed, and the economic and social benefits are brought while the environment is improved. A lot of sugar liquor is produced during preparation, and the purpose of making the most of things is achieved.
Owner:QINGDAO AGRI UNIV

High-pressure oil, gas, water and solid four-phase separating and metering device for wellhead of skid-mounted oil and gas field

The invention discloses a high-pressure oil, gas, water and solid four-phase separating and metering device for a wellhead of a skid-mounted oil and gas field. The high-pressure oil, gas, water and solid four-phase separating and metering device consists of a high-pressure gas separating module and a low-pressure gas, oil, water and solid separating module. The pressure of the mixture of natural gas, oil, water and solid particles which are discharged from a natural gas wellhead is lower than 70 MPa, and the mixture of which the pressure is not reduced can directly enter the device; as throttling depressurization does not exist in a separating process, the temperature cannot be reduced, media do not need to be heated, devices such as a water jacket heater and a throttle manifold are omitted, and the cost and space of the device are greatly reduced; an operator can know and control running conditions of the device at any time through a computer measurement and control center; the power supply of all meter automatic control systems of the device is 500 W only, power consumption of the device is lower than that of the original device by 100 KW every day, and the cost is reduced to a maximum extent; and if a natural gas pipeline network is not laid during production estimation of a new well, the pressure of a natural gas outlet can be regulated to 25-35 MPa, then natural gas can be directly charged into a high-pressure compressed natural gas truck and carried away to be recycled to the natural gas pipeline network or a gas station, energy is recycled in time, gas emission is reduced, and waste of the original pilot torch is avoided.
Owner:徐州海浩石油科技有限公司

Construction method of spiral-rising-type reinforced concrete structure based on BIM

The invention discloses a construction method of a spiral-rising-type reinforced concrete structure based on BIM. A formwork and a supporting system can be automatically generated, the formwork splicing design can be automatically completed, three-dimensional construction simulation can be conducted, intelligent materials are optimized, and the use amount of various materials can be counted and precisely calculated. A BIM software technology is used for conducting three-dimensional modeling on a spiral-rising-type building structure, the splicing size, the supporting system and a safety calculation book of the building structure are determined, and construction workers conduct construction by directly in combination with a three-dimensional model according to a formwork scheme; by using the BIM technology, the speed of designing the formwork is high, the precision of designing the formwork is high, the loss of a supporting rack is reduced, the use efficiency of steel pipes is improved,and the situation is avoided that in the process of calculating the use amount of the materials of the framework and a scaffold, a common artificial design framework is changed, and the materials arewasted due to an unreasonable formwork splicing mode; the energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the engineering construction cost and the construction difficulty are reduced.
Owner:CHINA MCC17 GRP

Tunnel surrounding rock deformation monitoring method and monitoring system

The invention discloses a tunnel surrounding rock deformation monitoring method and monitoring system. The system comprises an automatic data acquisition system, a wireless remote transmission system,a computer cloud, an engineering project management center, a warning device and a post-processing system; the automatic data acquisition system comprises a sensor, a data acquisition device and a short-range wireless transmission and receiving device; the computer cloud includes a base station, a remote wireless transportation device and a server; the engineering project management center includes a data analysis processing system, a management center, a report center, and other processing systems; the computer cloud and the engineering project management center share data with each other; and after receiving warning information, the warning device issues an early warning of a corresponding level, and determines whether to send preventive measure information to the post-processing systemaccording to the warning level. With the tunnel surrounding rock deformation monitoring method and monitoring system of the invention adopted, all-weather, real-time continuous monitoring and early warning of the surrounding rock of a tunnel can be realized, the lives of construction workers can be prevented from being exposed to dangers, damage to mechanical equipment can be reduced, and accidents caused by the large deformation of the surrounding rock can be prevented advance.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

Dust detection cleaning device

The invention discloses a dust detection cleaning device. The device is provided with a machine, a detection device and a cleaning device are arranged on the machine in parallel; and a module transmission device is arranged between the detection device and the cleaning device; the detection device comprises a module transferring mechanism, a module moving mechanism, a location detection module, adust detection mechanism and a module bearing mechanism; the module transferring mechanism and the module bearing mechanism are arranged in parallel; the dust detection mechanism is arranged at one side of the module bearing mechanism; the module moving mechanism is vertically arranged above the module transferring module and the module bearing mechanism; the location detection module is arrangedon the module moving mechanism; the cleaning device comprises a dust removing device, the dust removing device and the module moving mechanism are arranged in parallel; the detection device, the cleaning device and the module transmission device are controlled through a central control device. The cleaning device disclosed by the invention has the advantages of being full-automatic in online dry cleaning and targeted fixed-point cleaning, low in water consumption, low in pollution and low in production cost.
Owner:深圳创视品川光学科技有限公司

Root zone type controllable fertilizer economizer

The invention provides an adjustable plant root zone fertilizer water irrigation technique device particularly suitable for production of fruit trees such as pomelo trees and jack fruit trees which have well developed root systems, large line spacing and row spacing and the high fertilizer requirement per plant, and during planting of economic plants such as grape trees, banana trees, wax apple trees, mango trees and litchi trees with high fertilizer requirements, fertilizer water irrigation operation of a large batch of plants can be achieved in the mode that a fertilization tank is enlarged according to an equal proportion and the bottom of the fertilization tank is connected with a drop irrigation leather hose. During practical production, the humidity of the rhizospheres of the plants is mainly monitored through humidity probes, a fertilizer water storage tank is controlled to directly convey to-be-applied fertilizer water to the surfaces of the root systems of the plants through root zone contact areas under the condition that the plants are short in water and fertilizer, the diffusion and permeation process of the fertilizer water from soil to the root systems of the plants is greatly shortened, and it is guaranteed that the plants absorb and use the fertilizer water efficiently. A plant root zone type controllable fertilizer economizer reduces losses and waste of soluble fertilizer in the transfer and diffusion process from the soil environment to the root systems of the plants, and fertilizer utilization efficiency is remarkably improved. The root zone type controllable fertilizer economizer can be widely applied to various fields, is convenient to operate, enables the utilization efficiency of the water soluble fertilizer to be improved by more than 20%, saves more than 30% of water, and has broad application and market popularization prospects.
Owner:HAIKOU EXPERIMENTAL STATION CHINESE ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI

Environment-friendly energy-saving efficient waste incineration power generation gasified parent-subsidiary boiler

The invention discloses an environment-friendly energy-saving efficient waste incineration power generation gasified parent-subsidiary boiler. The environment-friendly energy-saving efficient waste incineration power generation gasified parent-subsidiary boiler subverts the world and solves the problems that carbon monoxide smoke is formed because of insufficient waste incineration, so that the fuel is wasted; and chimneys are designed, so that dust micro-particles are sucked into the air to pollute the atmosphere. The environment-friendly energy-saving efficient waste incineration gasified boiler is a parent-subsidiary boiler which is composed of six, eight, ten or even infinite subsidiary boilers. The environment-friendly energy-saving efficient waste incineration power generation gasified parent-subsidiary boiler has the advantages that low-quality fuel, straw, waste petroleum, rubber products and waste rubbish combustible materials can be used as energy sources, and single burning,mixed burning and multi mixing burning can be achieved; the impossible in the world is challenged, novel concepts of gasification is innovated, the smoke which is generated through the waste is actually high-efficiency combustible gas and is directly combusted in a second hearth, so that the heat efficiency is improved by 10%; the waste is gasified into a coking substance, and the heat efficiencyis improved by 20% compared with that of direct combustion of the waste; the chimneys originally erected in the air are reasonably folded into the subsidiary boilers, full coverage of water-related heat surfaces are realized, and the heat efficiency is up to 99%; air boxes are arranged at the tops of the subsidiary boilers for conveying hot air to water cabinets at the bottoms of the sun-boilers,so that oxygenating for supporting combustion can be realized through breeze; and the parent-subsidiary boiler is free of dust, free of smoke and free of micro-particle exhaust, and can be used all the world.
Owner:SHANG HAI WANG GAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH GRP CO LTD +5

Square billet washing, blow-drying and loosening machine

A square billet washing, blow-drying and loosening machine comprises a lifting motor, a linear sliding table, a movable cover, a base, a hydraulic station, a water pump, an electrical box, an oil cylinder, a control box and rotatable vapor spray heads. The lifting motor is connected to the top end of the linear sliding table through a flange plate, and a sliding table plate capable of moving along a sliding rail is arranged on the linear sliding table. The sliding table plate and the movable cover are connected through a bolt and can vertically move, and the hydraulic station, the water pump and the electrical box which are fixed to a workbench profile frame through bolts are arranged in a workbench on the left side. The oil cylinder and the control box are arranged on the workbench and fixed through bolts. The rotatable vapor spray heads are arranged in the movable cover and connected to the upper portion of the movable cover through a rotary disc. The square billet washing, blow-drying and loosening machine has the beneficial effects that a silicon ingot is automatically washed, loosened and fast blow-dried; the labor intensity of an operator is greatly relieved, the automation degree is improved, and the washing work environment is greatly improved; operation is flexible, easy and convenient; continuous working can be achieved, and high efficiency, safety and reliability are achieved; and maintenance is convenient.
Owner:张磊

A method of producing high-protein solid beverage by using bean vermicelli wastewater

The invention discloses a method of producing a high protein solid drink by utilizing bean vermicelli wastewater. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) carrying out acid precipitation, that is to say, adding lactic acid into bean vermicelli production wastewater, standing and precipitating, removing supernate, and collecting lower layer of faint yellow size; (2) centrifuging and separating; (3) carrying out size mixing and neutralizing; (4) carrying out enzymatic hydrolysis; (5) deactivating enzyme and sterilizing; (6) dosing; (7) heating and homogenizing; (8) spraying and drying; and (9) pelletizing and refining, that is to say, spraying and drying to obtain a powdery product, and pelletizing and screening in a dry environment to obtain the high protein solid drink with uniform particles, a protein content of more than 12% and a moisture content of less than 5%. The high protein solid drink, prepared by the invention, has good solubility, smooth taste and strong smell. According to the method, provided by the invention, after the protein is directly extracted by the bean vermicelli wastewater, the high protein solid drink is processed, the process flow is simple, the comprehensive utilization rate of bean raw materials can be greatly improved, and the economic benefit of an enterprise is increased.
Owner:CHINA NAT RES INST OF FOOD & FERMENTATION IND CO LTD

Magic block combined lining board for PVC vacuum compression

The invention provides a PVC vacuum die pressing processing magic-block combination scaleboard, comprising a frame block and a cushion block which have similar thickness with that of a die-pressed plate. The PVC vacuum die pressing processing magic-block combination scaleboard is characterized in that a rectangular assembly insertion material block has two types: one type has two opposite straightedge vertical surfaces and the other type has two adjacent straight edge vertical surfaces and residual two vertical surfaces are convex coattail wedges or concave coattail troughs; the frame consists of the assembly insertion material blocks of a plurality of specifications and is filled with cylindrical cushion blocks. According to the combination type of money, the material blocks with specifications of 7mm, 10mm, 20mm, (17mm) 50mm, 100mm multiplied by 50mm (width) and multiplied by 20mm (thickness), etc. are prepared; the material blocks can be quickly combined into the scaleboards according to dimensions required by workpieces. The assembly scaleboard designed by the invention is precise and quick, can be repeatedly used, thus saving the basic material of the workpiece by about 60% and the working time and service charges for the processing quantity of the workpiece by 60%, improving working efficiency by more than 10-20 times, and obviously reducing processing cost; the whole template dimension is adjusted by one assembly insertion block, being convenient and economical.
Owner:SHENYANG BEIGEER INDAL

A root zone type controllable fertilizer saver

The invention provides an adjustable plant root zone fertilizer water irrigation technique device particularly suitable for production of fruit trees such as pomelo trees and jack fruit trees which have well developed root systems, large line spacing and row spacing and the high fertilizer requirement per plant, and during planting of economic plants such as grape trees, banana trees, wax apple trees, mango trees and litchi trees with high fertilizer requirements, fertilizer water irrigation operation of a large batch of plants can be achieved in the mode that a fertilization tank is enlarged according to an equal proportion and the bottom of the fertilization tank is connected with a drop irrigation leather hose. During practical production, the humidity of the rhizospheres of the plants is mainly monitored through humidity probes, a fertilizer water storage tank is controlled to directly convey to-be-applied fertilizer water to the surfaces of the root systems of the plants through root zone contact areas under the condition that the plants are short in water and fertilizer, the diffusion and permeation process of the fertilizer water from soil to the root systems of the plants is greatly shortened, and it is guaranteed that the plants absorb and use the fertilizer water efficiently. A plant root zone type controllable fertilizer economizer reduces losses and waste of soluble fertilizer in the transfer and diffusion process from the soil environment to the root systems of the plants, and fertilizer utilization efficiency is remarkably improved. The root zone type controllable fertilizer economizer can be widely applied to various fields, is convenient to operate, enables the utilization efficiency of the water soluble fertilizer to be improved by more than 20%, saves more than 30% of water, and has broad application and market popularization prospects.
Owner:HAIKOU EXPERIMENTAL STATION CHINESE ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI

Device and method for recovering silicon dioxide after burning waste gas and waste liquid in polycrystalline silicon industry

The invention relates to a device and a method for recovering silicon dioxide after burning waste gas and waste liquid in polycrystalline silicon industry. The method comprises the following steps: after equipment is installed and connected, a smoke inlet control valve on a smoke conveying pipeline is switched on, so that high-temperature smoke enters a metal filter element type filter, powder isblocked by a high-temperature-gas filter element, and conveyed to a powder collector by negative pressure, power collected by the powder collector enters a degassing unit for degassing, the degassed powder is packaged into a finished silicon dioxide bag by a sealing packaging machine; when a filter works for a period of time, a back flushing gas storage bag and a back flushing valve are started, a back flushing gas pipe installed in the metal filter element type filter is used for back flushing the high-temperature-gas filter element from inside to outside; and after the back flushing is finished, the high-temperature-gas filter element is in back flushing for cleaning. In the invention, the waste gas and waste liquid are processed intensively to achieve the environmental protection requirement, simultaneously, gas-phase silicon dioxide is recovered effectively, industrialization is formed, and high economical value is created.
Owner:FEATURE-TEC (WUXI) FILTRATION TECH CO LTD +1
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