45results about How to "Improve the mixing state" patented technology

The invention discloses a granular sludge-based integrated anaerobic ammonium oxidation denitrification reactor and a method, relates to a granular sludge-based shortcut nitrification-anaerobic ammonium oxidation integrated denitrification reactor and a starting method, belongs to the technical field of biological sewage treatment and aims to solve the technical problems that nitrite nitrogen in a mixed solution reacts with ammonia nitrogen to generate nitrogen during a precipitation stage, the nitrogen is combined with floc sludge, and upward floating of the floc sludge can be caused, so that the effluent quality is deteriorated. The granular sludge-based integrated anaerobic ammonium oxidation denitrification reactor comprises an aeration pump, a flow meter, an aeration disk, a blow-down pipe, a water inlet pipe, sampling openings, a water bath sleeve, a reaction pipe, an online monitor, a three-phase separator, an annular water outlet tank, a sawtooth-shaped end surface, a water outlet pipe, a gas outlet pipe, a water sealed exhaust pipe, a water inlet barrel and a water inlet pump. The method comprises the following steps: 1, system booting; 2, program running; 3, stable running of the reactor. By adopting the granular sludge-based integrated anaerobic ammonium oxidation denitrification reactor disclosed by the invention, a removal rate of total nitrogen is higher than 85 percent.

The invention provides a synthesis method of trimethyl orthoacetate. The synthesis method comprises the following steps: 1) mixing acetonitrile, methanol and a non-polar solvent in a reaction kettle, cooling to between minus 20 and minus 5 DEG C, introducing hydrogen chloride gas through a distribution pipe fixed on the inside wall of the reaction kettle, and fully stirring for reacting to generate hydrochloride, wherein, the mol ratio of the acetonitrile to the methanol to hydrogen chloride is 1:(1-2):(1.05-1.5), and the mass ratio of the acetonitrile to the non-polar solvent is 1:(2-5); and 2) adding 2-4-fold methanol based on the molar weight of the starting acetonitrile to the hydrochloride generated in step 1), adjusting the pH value of the system to 5-6.5, carrying out alcoholysis reaction at the temperature of 25-40 DEG C, filtering and refining the obtained alcoholysis product to finally obtain the trimethyl orthoacetate. In the method, the hydrogen chloride gas is introduced into feed liquid through the distribution pipe fixed on the inside wall of the reaction kettle. By utilizing the synthesis method, the quality and yield of the trimethyl orthoacetate are obviously improved.

The invention discloses a column-shaped denitrifying reactor through integrated nitrated and denitrificated biological film method in the environmental protective technique domain, which comprises the following parts: water collecting system, aerating reacting region, anaerobic region and sediment region, wherein the aerating reacting region is full of suspension fill with aerating pipe on the bottom; the gas inlet and water outlet are opened on the bottom; the gas inlet connects aerating pipe with top opening interconnecting hole; the peole-shaped mud baffle board is set in the sediment region with hole on the top, which connects one end of gas collecting pipe; the other end of gas collecting pipe pierces the water collecting system; the mud drainage valve lies on one side of sediment region under the mud baffle board; the bottom of water collecting system possesses overflow dam with water drainage pipe on one side; the sampling valve is set around aerating reacting region and sediment region.

The invention discloses a firefighting compartment for mixing water and sand. The firefighting compartment comprises a compartment body (1), a water tank (2), a high-pressure pump (8), a high-pressurewater pipe (7) and a high-pressure water gun head (6), wherein the water tank (2) is located at the front side of the compartment body (1); the high-pressure water pipe (7) is connected with the high-pressure pump (8); and the high-pressure water gun head (6) is connected with the outer end of the high-pressure water pipe (7). The firefighting compartment further comprises a sand box (3), a stirring machine (10) and a caching box (5), wherein the stirring machine (10) is located behind the water tank (2) and provided with a water and sand feeding opening; and the sand box (3) is located abovethe water and sand feeding opening, and the lower end of the sand box (3) is provided with a sand box funnel controlled by an electromagnetic switch. The water tank (2) is provided with a water pipeleading to the water and sand feeding opening. The rear side of the stirring machine (10) is connected with the caching box (5) through a pipe. The caching box (5) is connected with the high-pressurewater pipe (7) through the high-pressure pump (8). By means of the firefighting compartment, after being mixed, the water and the sand can be sprayed out for fire extinguishment; reburning is effectively prevented; and fire extinguishment is conducted rapidly and efficiently.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mixing head which mixes a plurality of flowing raw materials so as to discharge the same and has enhanced mixing performance so as to more effectively mix the plurality of flowing raw materials, and a discharge device for the same. The mixing head for mixing a plurality of raw materials which are separately supplied so as to discharge the same, according to the present invention, comprises: a mixing member for carrying out a first mixing of the raw materials; a discharge member communicating with the mixing chamber of the mixing member such that the raw materials are introduced into a discharge movement path; a rotation member having a penetrated movement path which functions as a part of the discharge movement path, and which rotates in the state that the central axial line of the penetrated movement path is relative to the central axial line of the discharge movement path such that the rotation member can be inclined at a predetermined angle so as to form a joining section in the discharge movement path; and a driver for driving the rotation member so as to rotate the rotation member.

The invention provides an AAO-MBR sewage processing device and an optimization operation method. The device mainly comprises an anaerobic tank, an anoxic tank, an aerobic tank and a membrane tank, and the anaerobic tank, the anoxic tank, the aerobic tank and the membrane tank are communicated with each other. The aerobic tank is composed of three galleries in series connection which are an aerobic tank c1, an aerobic tank c2 and an aerobic tank c3 in order. A first aeration system e1, a second aeration system e2 and a third aeration system e3 are arranged in the aerobic tank c1, the aerobic tank c2 and the aerobic tank c3 respectively and are connected with a blower through pipes and valves. Backflow systems are arranged between the membrane tank and the aerobic tank, between the aerobic tank and the anoxic tank and between the anoxic tank and the anaerobic tank respectively. The three galleries of the aerobic tank are subjected to interactive or alternative aeration on the premise that a lot of dissolved oxygen carried by backflow liquid in the membrane tank is fully utilized, operation energy consumption of an MBR technology is reduced, MBR technology energy saving consumption reduction optimization operation is achieved, and a nitrogen removal function of a traditional or present AAO-MBR technology is raised. The optimization operation method is suitable for optimization operation and control of various sewage processing technologies of an activated sludge process and MBR and has wide adaptability.

The invention discloses an integrated two-phase anaerobic desulfurization reactor and a wastewater treatment method thereof and belongs to the field of wastewater treatment devices.The integrated two-phase anaerobic desulfurization reactor comprises a desulfurization reaction tank and a methane-producing reaction tank which are of an integrated structure, wastewater enters the desulfurization reaction tank and the methane-producing reaction tank and is processed sequentially, and the desulfurization reaction tank and the methane-producing reaction tank are separated by a separation wall and communicated by an effluent weir.According to the wastewater treatment method of the integrated two-phase anaerobic desulfurization reactor, the integrated two-phase anaerobic desulfurization reactor can be applied to treatment of high-concentration sulfate wastewater and high-concentration organic wastewater by single reaction step of desulfurization action and methane production reaction and has the advantages that the desulphurization efficiency is high, the resistance to impact load is high, the mixing state is good, and the occupied area is small.

The invention relates to a turbine end structure for a turbocharger. A volute of the turbine end structure is provided with a turbine inlet channel, a turbine exhaust outlet, a volute exhaust outlet and a turbine rear pipeline. The turbine inlet channel is used for being connected with an engine exhaust manifold. A volute bypass gas channel is arranged between the turbine inlet channel and the turbine rear pipeline and internally provided with a bypass valve system. According to the turbine end structure for the turbocharger, the volute and the turbine rear pipeline are integrated, the problem that integration of an existing bypass valve system of an existing integrated volute is difficult is solved, and the space requirement of the turbocharger is better met; and besides, gas at a turbocharger volute outlet is rectified through an external rectiblock, and the whole performance of a turbocharger system is improved. The turbine end structure for the turbocharger is suitable for the application occasion with particular limit to the space of the turbocharger, including but not limited to a two-stage turbocharger.

The invention discloses an intelligent atomizing nozzle and a spraying control system based on high-voltage discharge. The intelligent atomizing nozzle comprises an inner fluid passageway, an outer fluid passageway, a high-voltage electrode, two low-voltage electrodes and a high-voltage power source. The outer fluid passageway is used for introducing liquid fuel. The inner fluid passageway is usedfor introducing a gas oxidizing agent, the downstream tail end of the inner fluid passageway is shorter than the outer fluid passageway, and a retraction region is formed. The high-voltage electrodeand the two low-voltage electrodes are annular and are connected with the high-voltage power source. The high-voltage electrode is arranged in the portion, close to the tail portion, of the inner fluid passageway, and the outer wall face of the high-voltage electrode is attached to the inner wall face of the inner fluid passageway. The two low-voltage electrodes are nested in the portions, at theupstream end and the downstream end of the high-voltage electrode, of the outer wall face of the inner fluid passageway at equal intervals. The high-voltage electrode communicates with any low-voltageelectrode to form a discharge exciter. Plasma induced jet flow in two directions can be formed by the two discharge exciters. Parameters such as the atomizing angle and the diameters of atomized liquid drops can be rapidly adjusted according to the requirements, and then the atomizing effect is effectively controlled.

The invention belongs to the field of stirring machinery, and particularly relates to a bidirectionally-mixed horizontal shaft stirring machine. The bidirectionally-mixed horizontal shaft stirring machine disclosed by the invention comprises a driving mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a barrel body, and is characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises a motor and a speed reducer connected with the motor; the stirring mechanism comprises a main shaft connected with the speed reducer of the driving mechanism and a first helical tape and a second helical tape which are arranged on the main shaft; the first helical tape extends from the first end of the barrel body to the middle part of the barrel body; the second helical tape extends from the second end of the barrel body to the middle part of the barrel body; end plates for mounting the driving mechanism are arranged at two ends of the barrel body, and a machine cover is arranged at the upper part of the barrel body; a charging hole for feeding and a ventilation hole for adjusting the air pressure inside the barrel body are formed in the machine cover; a discharge hole with a switching mechanism is formed in the middle part of the bottom of the barrel body. The horizontal shaft stirring machine has the characteristics of reasonable structure and good stirring effect.

A multi-scale microstructure reactor comprises: a lower fluid inlet tube; and an upper fluid inlet tube, a mixing chamber, capillary tubes, a collection chamber cover plate, a collection chamber and an outlet tube which are sequentially communicated from top to bottom, wherein the upper fluid inlet tube and the lower fluid inlet tube are coaxially arranged, and are respectively communicated with the mixing chamber from the top and the bottom of the mixing chamber; and the capillary tubes are radially arranged around the lower fluid inlet tube in an annular array, and cling to the inner wall ofthe mixing chamber. The multi-scale microstructure reactor has the advantages of flexibility in operation, good mixing effect, realization of large-scale production of chemical products through adjusting the quantity and the size of the capillary tubes, and great application potential in the fields of chemistry, chemical engineering, petrochemicals and medicines.

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, and discloses a method for producing an organic fertilizer by using termitomyces albuminosus fungus chaff, which comprises the following steps: collecting picked termitomyces albuminosus fungus chaff columns, crushing agglomerated termitomyces albuminosus fungus chaff by using a crushing device after collection, screening the crushed fungus chaff, removing fungus chaff blocks which cannot be completely crushed, and drying the fungus chaff blocks to obtain the organic fertilizer. And then drying the screened mushroom bran to remove a proper amount of water in the mushroom bran so as to obtain the mushroom bran meeting the conditions. According to the method for producing the organic fertilizer from the termitomyces albuminosus mushroom residues, the mushroom residues and the animal waste are dried and then mixed, the mixing effect of the mixture is improved, then a proper amount of warm water is added, standing is conducted, the mixing state and effect of the mixture are further improved, and finally the mixture enters a fermentation chamber to be fermented. By adding the fermentation liquid and fully stirring the fermentation product, the fermentation efficiency of the fermentation product in the fermentation chamber is improved, and the fermentation time of the fermentation product is shortened.