The invention discloses an
energy conservation and emission reduction modification method for reducing the emission load of
nitric oxide of a DDF
cement decomposing furnace. By arranging an air gathering
bellows and a gooseneck
pipe on the DDF decomposing furnace with the small volume, the
smoke standing time is prolonged; part of
coal powder is distributed to the conical portion of the decomposing furnace, part of
tertiary air is distributed to the upper middle portion of the decomposing furnace, the volume of the DDF decomposing furnace is enlarged, the position of part of
coal powder entering the furnace is reduced, and the
coal powder burn-
off rate is improved. The coefficient of excess air in the lower middle portion of the decomposing furnace is smaller than 1.0. Under the condition of insufficient
oxygen, CO of a large proportion is generated to become reducing agents for reducing and eliminating
nitric oxide. An ash returning channel is arranged inside the air gathering
bellows and feeds raw materials and coal powder particles subsided back to the position above a middle
nozzle of the decomposing furnace, so that the problem of
sintering blockage of accumulated ash is solved, the
coarse particle processing capacity of the decomposing furnace is improved, the
decomposition rate of raw materials entering the furnace is improved, and through the double effects of reducing emission of
nitric oxide and reducing heat loss, the
effective energy conservation and emission reduction of a
cement calcining
system are achieved.