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67results about How to "Super elastic" patented technology

Three-dimensional boron nitride foam and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to three-dimensional boron nitride foam and a preparation method of the three-dimensional boron nitride foam. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: heating a borane ammonia complex serving as a solid-state source in an independent container to reach a specific temperature in order to decompose the solid-state source into a gas-state source through the chemical vapor deposition process; dispersing to the surface of a metal bubble template; cracking and depositing to form a three-dimensional boron nitride film network structure; cooling the three-dimensional boron nitride film network structure; continuously dispensing a high-molecular polymer layer; removing the metal template through a corrosive liquid; and removing the high-molecular polymer layer at a high temperature, thus obtaining three-dimensional boron nitride foam. The method is simple and convenient in operation, low in requirement on equipment and high in yield; the prepared boron nitride foam is in form of a net shaped structure in which hollow hexagonal boron nitride thin-wall tubes are interconnected; and the prepared boron nitride foam has outstanding characteristics of low density, high thermal stability, elastic recovery after compressing, low Young modulus and the like, therefore, the foundation is provided for the boron nitride foam to be applied in the fields of high-temperature environment, catalyst carriers, mechanics sensing, insulation and the like.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Modeling method of necrosis caput femoris restoring model based on umbrella-shaped caput femoris supporter

The invention discloses a modeling method of a necrosis caput femoris restoring model based on an umbrella-shaped caput femoris supporter. The modeling method comprises the steps that firstly, a three-dimensional model of a to-be-restored caput femoris is obtained, wherein the NURBS curved surface model of the to-be-restored caput femoris is obtained, the to-be-restored caput femoris is a caput femoris which exists in the thigh tissue necrosis area and is pre-restored by the caput femoris supporter, and the caput femoris supporter is composed of an umbrella-shaped supporter body and a supporting sleeve; secondly, the necrosis area needing to be separated is determined according to the shape of the umbrella-shaped supporter body, and a necrosis caput femoris model is established; thirdly, a caput femoris supporter model is established; fourthly, a necrosis caput femoris implantation model is established, wherein the necrosis caput femoris implantation model with an implantation channel and a three-dimensional model of an implanted bone are established; fifthly, the necrosis caput femoris restoring model is established. The modeling method is simple in step, reasonable in design, convenient to achieve and good in using effect, the restoring model of the caput femoris supporter implanted into the necrosis caput femoris can be easily, conveniently and quickly established, and the quality of the established restoring model is high.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

High performance aseismatic bridge pier structure system with replaceable plastic hinge

The invention discloses a high performance aseismatic bridge pier structure system with replaceable plastic hinge and belongs to the field of bridge engineering. The high performance aseismatic bridgepier structure system comprises a bearing platform, a replaceable plastic hinge section, a reinforced concrete bridge pier section and the like. A anchor bar and a connecting sleeve are pre-embeddedin the bearing platform; the replaceable plastic hinge section comprises a PVC pipe, a SMA bar and a high-strength steel bar, a stirrup, a high-ductility concrete, a lower connecting plate, an upper connecting plate and the like; and the reinforced concrete bridge pier section comprise a longitudinal bar, a stirrup, an ordinary concrete, a bottom connecting plate and the like. The bearing platformis connected with the lower connecting plate of the replaceable plastic hinge section through a high-strength bolt, and the upper connecting plate of the replaceable plastic hinge section is connected with the bottom connecting plate of the reinforced concrete bridge pier section through the high-strength bolt. The high performance aseismatic bridge pier structure system with replaceable plastichinge has better bending rigidity, bearing capacity and energy consumption capacity under normal use conditions and earthquake. The replaceable plastic hinge section can be easily replaced and repaired after the earthquake.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Slip device for shock isolation structure

ActiveCN108457514AStrong tensile energy dissipation capacityAvoid tensile damageProtective buildings/sheltersShock proofingIsolation layerShape-memory alloy
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering structure shock isolation, in particular to a slip device for a shock isolation structure. The device includes two sets of sliding assemblies arranged horizontally from up down. The two sets of sliding assemblies are perpendicular with each other. Each set of sliding assembly includes a sliding block and a sliding rail. The sliding blockis slidably connected with the sliding rail. The upper sliding block is connected with the lower sliding block through a flexible connecting piece. The flexible connecting piece is a shape memory alloy wire rope. According to the invention, the displacement requirements of the structure on the horizontal directions are met through the upper and lower groups of sliding assemblies perpendicular witheach other; according to the device, the vertical resistance-to-tensile capability between the upper and lower structures can be provided through the shape memory alloy wire rope to make up for the poor resistance to tensile of the shock isolation device. Meanwhile, orthogonal sliding assemblies are arranged to ensure that the mechanical properties of the shock isolation layer of the structure will not be affected. The device has the advantages of simple structure, fast assembly, and has good application prospect in shock insulation engineering with remarkable resistance-to-tensile energy consumption requirements in high-rise buildings, special-shaped buildings, oblique bridges and bent bridges and the like.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CIVIL ENG & ARCHITECTURE

Vehicle front air inlet grille and front spoiler system with cooperative adjustment function and control method thereof

ActiveCN110774885ARealize intelligent control of air intakeAchieve aerodynamic dragAerodynamics improvementElectric/fluid circuitVehicle drivingHandling system
The invention discloses a vehicle front air inlet grille and front spoiler system with a cooperative adjustment function. The vehicle front air inlet grille and front spoiler system comprises a vehicle speed sensor, a temperature sensor, a grille system, a spoiler system and a central processing system, wherein the vehicle speed sensor is arranged in a vehicle driving axle housing and used for monitoring the vehicle speed; the temperature sensor is arranged on a vehicle body and used for monitoring the temperature outside a vehicle; the grille system is arranged on the front portion of the vehicle and communicates with an engine compartment; the spoiler system is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the vehicle; and the central processing system is electrically connected with the vehicle speed sensor, the temperature sensor, the grille system and the spoiler system and used for controlling opening and closing of the grille system and the spoiler system. Opening and closing of the grillesystem and the spoiler system are controlled through the central processing system, and the defect that a vehicle front air inlet grille and a front spoiler are fixed and cannot be adjusted cooperatively according to the actual situation of the vehicle is overcome. The invention further provides a control method of the vehicle front air inlet grille and front spoiler system with the cooperative adjustment function.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Medical surgical needle holder

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular relates to a medical surgical needle holder. The medical surgical needle holder comprises two units of needle holder bodies which are relatively arranged in upper and lower positions, clamping force can be shifted by the needle bodies following the size differences of the clamped surgical needles, so as to ensure that forces are received evenly by the clamped operation needles. The medical surgical needle holder has the beneficial effects that the overall structure is simple, a push pipe relying on the external force is moved forward relative to the connecting rod and the clamping part of the needle holder is driven to close the clamping stitches, when the external force vanishes, the push pipe is returned to its original position, an elastic piece relying on its own elasticity is gradually turned on from a closed state, and the needle holder is driven to gradually open. The needle holder is easy to operate, lower in manufacturing difficulty and production cost, easy to clean and disinfect, and not easily damaged, the service life of the needle holder is lengthened, the needle holders of the nitinol material have super elasticity, the sewing needle receives force evenly during the clamping process and is not easily broken, so that the operation risk is reduced, and the medical surgical needle holder is good in practicality.
Owner:CHONGQING CHANGLINMEDREA MEDICAL SCI & TECH LTD

Compressible graphene/conductive polymer composite electrode material and preparation method thereof

The invention, which belongs to the technical field of composite materials, in particular relates to a compressible graphene / conductive polymer composite electrode material and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises: a high-elasticity porous meshy aerogel is prepared by selecting graphene as a main body; and then a conductive polymer is loaded by using the porous meshy aerogel as a skeleton according to an electrochemical synthesis method. On the basis of regulation of parameters during the electrochemical synthesis method loading process, growth of the polymer is controlled, so that the specific capacitance of the graphene is improved and the super-elastic property is kept. Therefore, the graphene / conductive polymer composite electrode material has the high elasticity and highspecific capacitance. The compressible graphene / conductive polymer composite electrode material is suitable for energy storage equipment like a super capacitor. According to the microstructure controllability of the graphene, the aperture of the graphene is controlled by regulating the recovery time and freezing time simply. The obtained graphene / conductive polymer composite electrode material not only has the high elasticity but also has the good super capacitance performance.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Shape memory alloy three-dimensional composite shock insulation support

A shape memory alloy three-dimensional composite shock insulation support relates to the technical field of shock insulation, and comprises a vertical shock insulation system, a connecting plate I, a horizontal shock insulation system and a connecting plate II, the vertical shock insulation system comprises a rigid shell, a combined belleville spring and a guide cylinder, the connecting plate I comprises a circular mounting hole I, a fixing ring and a high-strength bolt, and the connecting plate II comprises a circular mounting hole II, a fixing ring and a high-strength bolt. The horizontal shock insulation system comprises a protection plate I, laminated rubber, a protection plate II, a rubber protection sleeve and an SMA stranded wire; and a connection plate II comprises a circular positioning hole, a circular mounting hole II and a high-strength bolt. The three-dimensional shock isolation effect is achieved by arranging the horizontal shock isolation system and the vertical shock isolation system, the vertical shock isolation effect of the support is achieved through the rigid shell, the combined belleville spring and the guide cylinder, the combined belleville spring can provide enough bearing force and suitable vertical shock isolation rigidity, and the combined belleville spring is an ideal vertical shock isolation element; the laminated rubber and the SMA stranded wires achieve the horizontal shock insulation effect of the support, and the SMA stranded wires exert the three-dimensional energy dissipation capacity to the maximum extent. The three-dimensional composite shock insulation support can be applied to elevated subway station bridge structures and buildings with three-dimensional shock insulation requirements, and the application range is wide.
Owner:LIAONING TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY

Self-limiting reset composite friction pendulum support with variable friction coefficient

InactiveCN114134800AStrong shock absorption and energy consumptionExcellent stiffness and damping adaptive adjustment abilityBridge structural detailsEarth quakeSlide plate
The invention discloses a self-limiting reset composite friction pendulum support with a variable friction coefficient. The self-limiting reset composite friction pendulum support comprises a first energy dissipation pendulum seat, a central energy dissipation block, a second energy dissipation pendulum seat, a high-damping rubber-spring ring, a viscous damper and a shape memory alloy spring. The device has four energy dissipation mechanisms, the central energy dissipation sliding block is located between the first energy dissipation swing seat and the second energy dissipation swing seat, and the friction coefficients of friction plates between the central energy dissipation sliding block and the first energy dissipation swing seat and between the central energy dissipation sliding block and the second energy dissipation swing seat are sequentially increased from inside to outside; the friction coefficient of the friction plate between the stainless steel sliding plate and the stainless steel supporting plate is sequentially increased from inside to outside; a high-damping rubber-spring ring is arranged on the inner side of the displacement restraint ring; the viscous damper is installed between the first energy dissipation swing seat and the second energy dissipation swing seat in an X-shaped hinged mode. The shape memory alloy springs are installed among the four corners of the first energy dissipation swing seat and the four corners of the second energy dissipation swing seat in a hinged mode. The seismic isolation device can accurately recognize an earthquake, has excellent damping and rigidity self-adaptive adjusting capacity, is high in seismic reduction and energy dissipation capacity, has excellent self-limiting and resetting functions, and belongs to the technical field of seismic isolation.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIV

Self-resetting supporting device based on shape memory alloy and low-friction gasket

The invention discloses a self-resetting supporting device based on a shape memory alloy and a low-friction gasket. The self-resetting supporting device comprises a first outer side plate and a secondouter side plate, wherein two high-strength threaded rods penetrate through the front surfaces of the first outer side plate and the second outer side plate, and the surfaces of the high-strength threaded rods are movably connected with the inner walls of the first outer side plate and the second outer side plate. According to the supporting and positioning device based on the combination of theshape memory alloy and the low-friction gasket, the shape memory alloy is always pulled under the action of tension and pressure by utilizing a self-resetting supporting principle, and the shape memory alloy has superelasticity; the stress is balanced under the action of tension and pressure without buckling; and the friction force between plate members can be effectively reduced by adopting the low-friction butyl rubber gasket, so that the deformation and energy consumption of the self-resetting supporting device are increased only through the shape memory alloy, the stress is reasonable, andthe device can be reset to be in an initial state without residual deformation after an earthquake action is applied, and the effect of quickly restoring the post-earthquake function of correspondingstructures is effectively improved.
Owner:NANCHANG UNIV

Assembly, energy consumption and self-resetting method for shape memory alloy spring buckling restrained brace

The invention discloses an assembly, energy consumption andself-resetting method for a shape memory alloy spring buckling restrained brace, and belongs to the field of construction damping. In order to solve the problems that an inner core has low bracing capacity in an earthquake due to the fact thatan existing brace mainly relies on inner core deformation to consume energy, the replacing and maintaining cost of the brace is high, and the brace has no self-resetting capacity. A plurality of shape memory alloy springs are connected to the outer peripheries of round steel pipes in a coating mode, and thetwo round steel pipes and an upper steel plate are fixedly connected by vertical steel strips; and two first steel blocks are clamped at the positions, on the end portions of the two shape memory alloy springs,on the round steel pipes correspondingly, second steel blocks of cross-shaped long steel strip concave groove inner cores are clampedat the positions,between the two shape memory alloy springs, on the round steel pipes correspondingly,and a steel plate set is connected with the upper steel plate by bolts. The assembly, energy consumption andself-resetting method for the shape memory alloy spring buckling restrained braceis of an assembly type, most parts are connected by bolts, disassembly is convenient and rapid, and routine maintenance and renovation after the earthquakeare easy.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV
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