The invention discloses a
fluorescence identification dye based on a nile blue matrix and a preparing method and application thereof. The
fluorescence identification dye has a structure as shown in the general formula I, wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are C1-8
alkyl group, C1-6
alkyl sulfonic acid group and C1-6
alkyl carboxylic acid group respectively, X is
halogen, and n is an integer from 1 to 4. The
fluorescence identification dye can achieve targeted identification of
enzyme KIAA1363 in a specific mode, has excellent tissue permeability, light stability and water
solubility, low biotoxicity, excellent
near infrared fluorescence property, high sensitivity and low background interference degree, and is suitable for biological sample detection. The fluorescence identification dye conducts identification and distinguishing of
cancer cells and tissues and non-
cancer cells and tissues by means of KIAA1363 expression difference, and the effect of distinguishing in-vitro
cancer cell and tissue samples from non-
cancer cell and tissue samples is remarkable especially. The fluorescence identification dye can be applied to deep issue imaging and mouse living imaging, and has high application value in imaging assistance and boundary determination during early diagnosis of cancer and operative treatment of cancer.