The invention relates to an
interfacial polycondensation tubular reactor for preparing
polycarbonate, which is characterized in that a U-shaped structure is adopted, a spiral turbulent flow device is arranged in a straight
pipe section, and a high-
viscosity melt is disturbed, laminar flow is eliminated and mixing is enhanced in an active or passive mode; a multi-stage independent
temperature control module is arranged outside, so that the temperature of each reaction section is accurately regulated and controlled. The inlet, the outlet and the
temperature control interface of the reactor adopt high-temperature-resistant and
corrosion-resistant sealing design, and U-shaped modular
flange connection is convenient for disassembly,
assembly, cleaning and continuous expansion. The design solves the problems of non-uniform
heat transfer and material residue of a traditional horizontal disc reactor, poor flow distribution of a tubular reactor and the like, and has the following advantages: the melt flow uniformity is improved, and local overheating and excessive polycondensation are avoided; the reaction efficiency and molecular
weight distribution are optimized through segmented
temperature control; the structure is compact without dead angles, the
side reaction and inner wall
corrosion risks are reduced, and the device is suitable for efficient continuous synthesis of
polycarbonate.