37results about How to "Gel time controllable" patented technology

The invention provides a preparation method of a hydrophobic nano-aerogel composite material. The preparation method comprises the following steps of mixing, aging, impurity removing, solvation, drying and hydrophobic modification. By the preparation method, the yield can be relatively high, the utilization rate of raw materials is higher, the cost is reduced, filtration and precipitation are not required, and the process is simpler; the hydrophobic nano-aerogel composite material prepared according to the preparation method can achieve a better hydrophobic effect, is uniform in microstructure, and has a wide application prospect.

The invention discloses controllable clay and cement seepage-proof reinforcement paste. The controllable clay and cement seepage-proof reinforcement paste is mainly prepared from clay raw stock, cement and water, wherein the clay raw stock is mainly obtained by stirring clay and water. A modifier is added in the controllable clay and cement seepage-proof reinforcement paste; the doping amount of the modifier is 1 to 3 percent; the modifier mainly comprises mineral additives, sulfate and bentonite in a mass ratio of a:b:c; and a:b:c is 5:(5-0):(0-5). The product has the advantages of high stability and water flow dilution resistance, controllable setting time, adjustable strength, high antiseepage performance, low cost, environment friendliness and the like.

The invention provides an environment-friendly acrylate grouting material, as well as a preparation method and an application thereof. The material mainly comprises the following components in parts by weight: a main agent, namely 100 parts of methacrylic acid-beta-hydroxyethyl ester, a crosslinking agent which includes 5-30 parts of hydrophilic compound containing a diallyl ether functional group, 1-5 parts of initiator and 0.5-3 parts of accelerant, 0-20 parts of an adjuvant, and a solvent, namely 2-1,000 parts of water. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, mixing the main agent, the crosslinking agent, the accelerant, the adjuvant and a part of solvent evenly to form a solution A in use; then dissolving the initiator into a residual solvent to form a solution B; and finally mixing the solution A with the solution B evenly, and solidifying at room temperature. According to the grouting material disclosed by the invention, the technical problem that the existing organic grouting material cannot be grouted once after being mixed with an inorganic grouting material, and the technical problem that the existing grouting material has poor durability, low strength, poor water solubility, low water expansion rate and high toxicity are solved.

The invention discloses a formula of organic silicon rubber for light-emitting diode (LED) chip packaging. According to the formula, the organic silicon rubber mainly comprises 45 to 85 percent of vinyl silicon oil, 35 to 65 percent of methyl hydrogen-containing silicon oil, 0.3 to 0.7 percent of platinum catalyst, 0.2 to 0.45 percent of catalysis inhibitor, and 1.2 to 1.8 percent of functional filler. The invention discloses the formula of the organic silicon rubber for LED packaging; the components in the formula are reasonable, the sources of the raw materials are rich, and the prepared organic silicon rubber can fully meet the packaging requirements of LED chips with different power, and has high hardness, light transmission, cold and heat resistance, and toughness; meanwhile, a vulcanization process in the process for preparing the organic silicon rubber is smooth, gelling time is easy to control, harmful substances are not breeded, and the organic silicon rubber is a more environment-friendly organic material.

The invention discloses a low-viscosity high-flash-point waterborne polyurethane water shutoff material and a preparation method thereof. The polyurethane water shutoff material comprises the following materials in parts by weight: 80 to 120 parts of waterborne polyether polyol, 20 to 30 parts of isocyanate, 0.05 to 0.5 part of catalyst, 25 to 35 parts of inert diluents, and 1.0 to 1.5 parts of cross-linking agent. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: dehydrating the waterborne polyether polyol, performing hybrid reaction on the dehydrated waterborne polyether polyol, the isocyanate and the catalyst till that the content of the NCO in a detection system is not reduced any more, adding the inert diluents into the mixture, uniformly mixing, and adding the chain-extension cross-linking agent into a certain quantity of water to form another component when the water shutoff material is used. The waterborne polyurethane water shutoff material has the characteristics of high water absorption capability, high flash point, no combustion, low viscosity, environment friendliness and the like; and the preparation method is simple and facilitates construction. The waterborne polyurethane water shutoff material is applicable to treatment on flowing water and gushing water as well as prevention and treatment on water seepage of underground works such as mine roadways, shafts, tunnels, subsea tunnels and subways.

The invention discloses an environment-friendly high-performance furfural-free epoxy chemical grouting material, which is prepared with 100 parts of epoxy resin, 100-150 parts of diluent, 8-20 parts of curing agents, 0.5 part of accelerators and 18 parts of other auxiliaries. Acetone is mixed with catalysts, benzaldehyde is dropped in at the room temperature, the reaction temperature is controlled to range from 20 DEG C to 40 DEG C, and reaction is performed for 0.5-5 hours, so that the diluent is obtained. The molar ratio of the benzaldehyde to the acetone is (0.8-2.5):1. The environment-friendly high-performance furfural-free epoxy chemical grouting material abandons toxic furfural and has an excellent mechanical performance and high surface adhesion force, the initial viscosity of slurry can be adjusted, and gelation time can be controlled. Moreover, the jet-grouted solid of the prepared grouting material is light in color, and the grouting material is capable of meeting the special requirements of a plurality of places on colors and can be widely used as building decoration materials and used for reservation of cultural relics and projects such as water plugging, water proofing, foundation reinforcement and the like.

The invention relates to a PS [PAM-Ca-LS (polyacrylamide-calcium lignin sulfonate)] lignin gel type profile control agent. By the aid of the PS lignin gel type profile control agent, the problem of poor profile control effects due to high initial viscosity, short profile control valid periods and low plugging efficiency of existing profile control agents mainly can be solved. The PS lignin gel type profile control agent is characterized by comprising, by weight, 0.5-1.5% of macromolecular polymers, 1-10% of gel, 0.2-2.0% of colloid stabilizers, 0.2-2.0% of reducing agents, 0.2-0.6% of chelating agents, 0-1.0% of retarders, 0.5-1.5% of cross-linking agents and the balance water. A method for preparing the PS lignin gel type profile control agent includes adding the corresponding water into a container, then sequentially adding the gel, the colloid stabilizers, the reducing agents and the chelating agents into the container, circularly stirring the corresponding water, the gel, the colloid stabilizers, the reducing agents and the chelating agents at the normal temperature under the normal pressure for half an hour to obtain first mixtures, then spreading the macromolecular polymers into the first mixtures, stirring the macromolecular polymers and the first mixtures for 2 hours to obtain second mixtures and allowing the second mixtures to stand still for 8 hours to obtain agents A; completely dissolving the cross-linking agents and the corresponding water according to a proportion of 1:1 to obtain agents B; adding the retarders into the agents A before the agents B are injected, adding the agents B into the agents A and uniformly stirring the agents A, the retarders and the agents B to obtain the PS lignin gel type profile control agent. The PS lignin gel type profile control agent and the method have the advantages of long profile control valid period, high plugging efficiency and good profile control effect.

The invention provides a gel casting method, comprising the following steps of: firstly degassing and pre-polymerizing suspensoid containing ceramic powder and organic system to obtain ceramic size; pouring the ceramic size into a mould, drying and then curing in situ, and demoulding to obtain gel-cast wet blank, the organic system contains 100 parts by weight of vinyl-terminated polyorganosiloxane, 2-10 parts by weight of hydrogen-containing silicone oil, 1-10 parts by weight of vinyl silicone oil, 0.2-0.8 part by weight of platinum complex catalyst, 0.02-0.1 part by weight of crosslinking inhibitor, 0.02-0.1 part by weight of viscosifier and 100-1000 parts by weight of organic solvent. The invention also provides a method for preparing ceramic by adopting the gel casting method. The gel casting method provided by the invention has wide application fields, and the ceramic obtained by adopting the gel casting method provided by the invention has higher mechanical properties.

The invention belongs to the technical field of coatings and relates to a high-gloss high-hardness water-based epoxy floor coating and a preparation method thereof. The coating comprises a component Aand a component B. The component A is a water-based emulsion prepared from liquid epoxy resin, polyfunctional epoxy resin, hydrophilic modified polyfunctional epoxy resin and first deionized water; the component B is prepared from a water-based epoxy curing agent, second deionized water, a pigment filler, a dispersing agent, an antifoaming agent, a leveling agent, a scratch-resistant auxiliary agent and color paste. By compounding the modified polyfunctional epoxy resin, the scratch-resistant assistant and the pigment filler, the prepared floor coating has the advantages of favorable levelingproperty, high curing speed, high film crosslinking density, high bonding strength, low shrinkage rate during hardening and low tendency to flooding during construction. When coating film formation is performed, the hardness and gloss of a coating layer are high; the whole coating layer is seamless and flat, not prone to cracking and easy to clean; the probability of bubbles appearing on a water-resistant surface is low; and the environmental protection requirements are met.

The invention discloses a preparation method of special high-elasticity high-impregnation room temperature curing two-component interpentration polyurethane patching material for ballastless track boss resin patching, which comprises the following three steps: preparing a modified interpentration polyether elastomer, synthesizing linear block MDI (diphenylmethane diisocyanate) prepolymer and curing two-component interpentration polyurethane. The patching material prepared using the method disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of proper viscosity, good permeability with boss resin, good compatibility, completely controllable curing time and strong interface adhesiveness, and has wide application prospects.

The invention discloses a systematic grouting process for a dynamic water foundation pit cofferdam, and belongs to the technical field of coating detection. The method comprises the following steps that drilling equipment is positioned; grouting holes are divided into rows, sequences and sections; drilling and grouting according to rows, sequences and sections; grouting is finished; according to the method, the process of repeated drilling, grouting and hole sweeping is avoided, drilling and grouting can be conducted in parallel, the construction efficiency is greatly improved, the construction time is saved, and the method is suitable for cofferdam grouting and emergency rescue construction; in addition, the sealing effect of a pouring orifice is improved, grouting and sealing are performed section by section from top to bottom, the sealing and pressure-bearing capacity of the orifice is greatly improved, a foundation is laid for improving the pouring pressure, and the filling effect is finally achieved. And meanwhile, a controllable plastic cement plastomer grouting process is adopted, the paste slurry forming process is improved, the viscosity of the poured slurry in the initial stage is low and similar to that of pure cement slurry, and therefore in the injection process, the requirements for equipment and the process are greatly lowered, and the application range is wider.