The invention discloses an exploitation
system for
deep sea mineral resources. The exploitation
system comprises an
underwater mineral collection subsystem, a mineral transfer subsystem, a water surface support subsystem, an
underwater control subsystem and a supporting guarantee subsystem, wherein the
underwater mineral collection subsystem comprises mining submersible groups; the mineral transfer subsystem comprises a lifting submersible; the underwater control subsystem comprises a bathyscaph, and a
nuclear power station is arranged in the bathyscaph; the supporting guarantee subsystem comprises a
maintenance management submersible and a communication and navigation positioning device; the bathyscaph is connected with the mining submersible groups and the
maintenance management submersible through umbilical cables and supplies energy and control signals to the mining submersible groups and the
maintenance management submersible. According to the exploitation
system for the
deep sea mineral resources, the underwater subsystems are not required to be powered by the subsystems above water, once meeting
severe weather such as heavy
storm waves on the sea during working, the subsystems above water can be transferred to other places to avoid stormy
waves while the underwater subsystems can continue normal operation, the operation requirements are not high, and the exploitation system is insensitive to the stormy wave weather on the sea.