The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine supersonic air jet crushing method, and relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine crushing. The traditional Chinese medicine supersonic air jet crushing method aims to solve the problem of how to safely crush existing flammable and explosive traditional Chinese medicines during crushing. According to the traditional Chinese medicinesupersonic air jet crushing method, a traditional Chinese medicine supersonic air jet crushing system is adopted to crush the traditional Chinese medicines, and comprises a nitrogen making machine, agas storage tank, a constant nitrogen supplementing electromagnetic valve, a nitrogen compressor, a freezing dryer, an oil remover, a pressure distributor, a closed feeding system, a crushing classifier, a cyclone collector, a bag-type dust remover, a pressure relief opening, a vacuum blow-off valve, a nitrogen content analyzer, a hammer crusher and an air-cooling type universal crusher. According to the traditional Chinese medicine supersonic air jet crushing method, on the basis of the design of a traditional fluidized bed type crusher, a self-flow-dividing classifying technology is combined, so that the crushing equipment adopting the nitrogen for protection is designed, and then safe crushing of the combustible and explosive traditional Chinese medicines is realized. The traditional Chinese medicine supersonic air jet crushing method is applied to the field of traditional Chinese medicine crushing.