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43results about How to "No cumulative toxicity" patented technology

Synergist for edible fungus culture medium and preparation and use method thereof

The invention relates to a synergist special for edible fungus and a preparation and use method thereof. The synergist special for the edible fungus comprises the following compositions by weight portion: 40 to 70 portions of treated fowl manure, 10 to 25 portions of calcareous shale, 5 to 35 portions of wheat bran and 5 to 10 portions of lime. The method comprises: adding 5 to 30 percent of pine needles and 0.1 to 0.5 percent of fermenting agent for deodorization according to the weight of dry fowl manure; adding water and uniformly mixing manure materials to control the water content of the manure materials to be between 55 and 65 percent, and performing stacking fermentation for 15 to 25 days at natural temperature; drying fermented fowl manure until the water content is less than 20 percent; and uniformly mixing the four compositions to synthesize the synergist. The amount of the synergist accounts for 10 to 30 percent of the weight of edible fungus cultivated materials, and the water content of the cultivated materials is between 55 and 60 percent. The synergist not only reduces the production cost and improves the yield of edible fungus but also reduces environmental pollution of the fowl manure, is favorable for normal growth and metabolism of hypha or fruiting bodies, has no toxicity, harm and potential accumulated toxicity on human beings and animals, and can be widely used for cultivating edible fungus such as oyster mushrooms, yellow oyster mushrooms, chicken leg mushrooms and branched oyster mushrooms.
Owner:于虎元 +1

Difluoroalkyl itaconate and its preparation method

InactiveCN102898308AEffective shielding effectLow surface energyOrganic compound preparationCarboxylic acid esters preparationCarbon chainDouble bond
The invention discloses a difluoroalkyl itaconate and its preparation method. An unsaturated dicarboxylic acid reacts with a fluorine-containing alcohol to synthesize a difluoroalkyl unsaturated ester, and the difluoroalkyl itaconate is prepared through an esterification reaction of raw materials comprising the fluorine-containing alcohol and itaconic acid in the presence of a catalyst which is a protonic acid. The molecules of the difluoroalkyl itaconate prepared in the invention contain unsaturated double-bonds, so the difluoroalkyl itaconate can be used as a free radical polymerization raw material to prepare carbon chain polymers, two fluoroalkyl groups are in an intensive stacking state, and the length of the fluorocarbon chain of the fluorocarbon chain is shorter than that of a perfluorooctyl group, so the difluoroalkyl itaconate has no extreme inertia or accumulated toxicity, and does not belong to the forbidding range of fluorine-containing chemicals. The difluoroalkyl itaconate is synthesized through the routine esterification reaction of the raw materials comprising the fluorine-containing alcohol and the itaconic acid, so the synthetic technology has the advantages of mild condition, low equipment requirement, high yield and extremely easy realization of the industrialized production.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Synergist for edible fungus culture medium and preparation and use method thereof

The invention relates to a synergist special for edible fungus and a preparation and use method thereof. The synergist special for the edible fungus comprises the following compositions by weight portion: 40 to 70 portions of treated fowl manure, 10 to 25 portions of calcareous shale, 5 to 35 portions of wheat bran and 5 to 10 portions of lime. The method comprises: adding 5 to 30 percent of pine needles and 0.1 to 0.5 percent of fermenting agent for deodorization according to the weight of dry fowl manure; adding water and uniformly mixing manure materials to control the water content of the manure materials to be between 55 and 65 percent, and performing stacking fermentation for 15 to 25 days at natural temperature; drying fermented fowl manure until the water content is less than 20 percent; and uniformly mixing the four compositions to synthesize the synergist. The amount of the synergist accounts for 10 to 30 percent of the weight of edible fungus cultivated materials, and the water content of the cultivated materials is between 55 and 60 percent. The synergist not only reduces the production cost and improves the yield of edible fungus but also reduces environmental pollution of the fowl manure, is favorable for normal growth and metabolism of hypha or fruiting bodies, has no toxicity, harm and potential accumulated toxicity on human beings and animals, and can be widely used for cultivating edible fungus such as oyster mushrooms, yellow oyster mushrooms, chicken leg mushrooms and branched oyster mushrooms.
Owner:于虎元 +1

Selenium-rich tea polysaccharide with blood sugar reducing effect and preparation method of lozenge of selenium-rich tea polysaccharide

The invention discloses selenium-rich tea polysaccharide with a blood sugar reducing effect and a preparation method of a lozenge of the selenium-rich tea polysaccharide, and belongs to the technical field of deep processing of tea leaves. The selenium-enriched tea polysaccharide lozenge is prepared by tabletting the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-20 parts of selenium-enriched tea polysaccharide, 12-20 parts of selenium-enriched tea leaves, 7-12 parts of mint leaves, 3-5 parts of dried lemon, 3-8 parts of stevia rebaudian, 45-65 parts of a filler and 0.5-5 parts of a lubricant. The selenium-rich tea polysaccharide is natural selenium-rich tea polysaccharide extracted from selenium-rich tea or artificial selenium-rich tea polysaccharide synthesized by tea polysaccharide and inorganic selenium. The research discovers that both the natural selenium-enriched tea polysaccharide and the artificial selenium-enriched tea polysaccharide have good in-vitro blood sugar reducing activity and can effectively inhibit the activity of alpha-glucosidase, and the inhibitory activity of the natural selenium-enriched tea polysaccharide and the artificial selenium-enriched tea polysaccharide is remarkably higher than that of common tea polysaccharide. The lozenge prepared by taking the selenium-rich tea polysaccharide as an active ingredient is safe and efficient, can well supplement selenium necessary for a human body, has the effect of reducing blood sugar, and has a good application prospect in hyperglycemia / diabetes patient groups.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV +1

Selenium-rich green tea with blood pressure reducing effect and selenium-rich planting and re-drying aroma-improving processing method of selenium-rich green tea

The invention belongs to the technical field of selenium-rich tea planting and processing, and provides selenium-rich green tea with a blood pressure reducing effect and a selenium-rich planting and re-drying aroma-enhancing processing method thereof. A glucosamine selenium fertilizer aqueous solution is applied to leaf surfaces or roots of tea trees, so that the selenium element of the tea leaves is greatly increased; the selenium-rich green tea is prepared from the picked fresh tea leaves through the procedures of withering, steam fixation, rolling and deblocking, re-drying and aroma enhancement and the like. The selenium fertilizer glucosamine selenium adopted by the invention is organic selenium, has no accumulated toxicity to a human body, and is safer compared with an inorganic selenium fertilizer; compared with an existing tea selenium enrichment technology, the technology has the advantage that the tea selenium enrichment capacity is higher. In-vitro and in-vivo experiments show that the selenium-enriched green tea has a remarkable blood pressure lowering effect, and the blood pressure lowering activity of the selenium-enriched green tea is obviously higher than that of common green tea. The selenium-rich green tea prepared by the invention not only supplements selenium necessary for human bodies, but also can assist in maintaining blood pressure balance after being drunk for a long time, and has a good application prospect in hypertensive patients.
Owner:SHANGHAI NORMAL UNIVERSITY +1

A kind of perfluoroalkyl polyacrylate waterproofing agent, preparation method and application

The invention discloses a perfluoroalkyl polyacrylate waterproofing agent, a preparation method and an application. The active ingredient of the waterproofing agent is sulfur-containing long heterochain perfluoroalkyl acrylate copolymer, and sulfur-containing long heterochain perfluoroalkyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate and hydroxyethyl methacrylate Composition of mixed monomers, under the emulsification of non-ionic surfactants and anionic surfactants, it is obtained by initiating emulsion polymerization with an initiator. Applying this finishing agent to cotton fabric finishing can provide very excellent waterproof function. Due to the crystallinity of sulfur-containing long heterochain perfluoroalkyl groups, there is no surface reconstruction phenomenon when the acrylate copolymer contacts liquid, and the waterproof function is excellent. Moreover, long heterochain perfluoroalkyl groups contain carbon-sulfur heterobonds, are easy to degrade, and have no cumulative toxicity, so they are not banned fluorine-containing chemicals. At the same time, the waterproofing agent provided by the invention is prepared by traditional emulsion copolymerization, has mild reaction conditions, low equipment requirements, simple process, easy control, and is suitable for industrial production.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV
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