The invention discloses a nanometer electromechanical vector
hydrophone suitable for
deep water. The nanometer electromechanical vector
hydrophone further improves the sealing property, the high
hydrostatic pressure resistance, the environmental suitability, the reliability and the similar indexes of an MEMS vector
hydrophone. The nanometer electromechanical vector hydrophone comprises a stainless steel circuit tube shell, a
necking tube shell, a fixed disc and an insulated annular tray, wherein the insulated annular tray is provided with a lug boss, the lug boss is provided with a round PCB board and a detecting
chip, the insulated annular tray is formed with a sealing screw hole and a
signal screw hole and is firmly connected with an acoustic cap, the acoustic cap is filled with
silicon oil and antifoaming agent, and a support frame is arranged in the acoustic cap. The nanometer electromechanical vector hydrophone prevents the acoustic cap from deformation under
high pressure and bubbles, enables the acoustic cap to be resistant to high
hydrostatic pressure, and improves the environmental suitability, the
underwater sound
signal testing reliability, practicability, stability and so on. Under the
high pressure, the
internal pressure and the
external pressure of the acoustic cap are balanced so as to bear the high
hydrostatic pressure; the hydrostatic
pressure resistance test proves that the nanometer electromechanical vector hydrophone is capable of working normally under the
hydraulic pressure more than or equal to 20 Mpa.