The invention discloses a lithium ion battery matching method, which comprises the following steps of 1, pasting a two-dimensional code on a battery, and then pasting a surface protection film on thesurface of a battery core; 2, screening capacity consistency, and grading; 3, carrying out preliminary OCV1 screening through V1 and R1; 4, aging the battery core; 5, carrying out OCV2 screening, andgrading; and 6, connecting the graded battery cores in series according to a certain number, carrying out dynamic differential pressure consistency screening, and grading and storing the screened qualified batteries. According to the invention, by improving the grading capacity difference of battery cores and combining static matching and dynamic matching, the consistency of screened batteries andthe utilization rate of the battery cores are improved, and the undesirable phenomenon in the later period of battery delivery is reduced; and a two-dimensional code is pasted on the surface of the battery core, so that the BIS-battery information management system can collect the information of the single batteries conveniently, unqualified batteries can be screened quickly, the single batteriescan be graded, and the labor and time costs are reduced.