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37results about How to "Wide molecular weight range" patented technology

Method for preparing thermal conduction enhanced phase change energy storage wood based on photothermal response

The invention discloses a method for preparing a thermal conduction enhanced phase change energy storage wood based on photothermal response. The method mainly comprises the following steps: (1) carboxylating graphene oxide to obtain carboxylated graphene oxide, performing conjugate grafting on the carboxylated graphene oxide by using ammoniated multi-arm polyethylene glycol, controlling the amount of polyethylene glycol grafted on the surface of graphene, and blending the polyethylene glycol-grafted graphene with polyethylene glycol to prepare a phase change energy storage material; and (2) preprocessing wood with a low-concentration sodium hydroxide and sodium sulfite solution, preparing a solution by using maleic anhydride as esterification agent and acetone as a solvent, impregnating the preprocessed wood in the solution, allowing the above obtained graphene / polyethylene glycol phase change energy storage suspension to infiltrate the wood by a vacuum pressurizing full-cell process,and regulating a multidimensional interpenetrating network structure to obtain the thermal conduction enhanced phase change energy storage wood. A firm amide bond can be formed between graphene and polyethylene glycol to ensure the stability of the phase change system.
Owner:BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

Carbon fiber modified with crystalized crosslinkable polyaryletherketone sizing agent and preparation method of carbon fiber

The invention discloses a carbon fiber modified with a crystalized crosslinkable polyaryletherketone sizing agent and a preparation method of the carbon fiber and belongs to technical field of carbonfiber surface treatment. The preparation method includes subjecting double-fluorine monomer containing aniline side groups and bisphenol monomers to polymerization, or modifying crystalized polyaryletherketone, so as to obtain soluble amorphous polyaryletherketone polymer, and blocking thermotropic crosslinking groups to two terminals of the polymer; meanwhile, subjecting the carbon fiber to surface electrochemical reduction, and grafting the crosslinking groups which are the same as the mentioned to the surface of the carbon fiber; further, drafting the carbon fiber which is subjected to thesurface electrochemical reduction to pass through a sizing agent solution to size the carbon fiber, and performing acidification to recover the crystallinity of the polyaryletherketone sizing agent; finally, finishing the carbon fiber. The carbon fiber can be used for preparing a composite material, the composite material is subjected to high-heat treatment, so that the crosslinking reaction is initiated, the crystallinity of the polyaryletherketone polymer is improved, the sizing agent is allowed to have a crystalline texture and can form a chemical bonding with the surface of the carbon fiber, and further, the interference shear strength is improved, and the composite material has high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance performance.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Preparation method of polyacrylamide specially used for agricultural fertilizer

The invention discloses a preparation method of polyacrylamide specially used for agricultural fertilizer. The method comprises the following steps: placing polypropylene in a polymerization reactor,directly stirring under the normal pressure to polymerize the polypropylene, maintaining the constant temperature of polymerization to be within a range of 160-270 DEG C, and controlling the heat preservation time to be 0.5-5h; then, adding a catalyst-phosphoric acid into the material in a way of one-time addition or slow addition, and continuously performing the polymerization in the polymerization reactor under the normal pressure, wherein the constant temperature of the polymerization is within a range of 160-230 DEG C, and the heat preservation time is 0.5-5h; finally, carrying out alkaline hydrolysis. The mass ratio of the polypropylene to the catalyst-phosphoric acid is equal to 100 to (1-35), and the phosphoric acid is 85% phosphoric acid. The method provides by the invention guarantees the fluidity of the material, avoids the problem of material agglomeration, and can realize large-scale production. The phosphate ions in the catalyst are nutrient element needed for the growth of crops; the catalyst does not need to be separated, so that the processes such as washing are omitted, the production process is simplified, and the manufacturing cost is lowered.
Owner:宋智

A kind of carbon fiber modified by crystalline crosslinkable polyaryletherketone sizing agent and its preparation method

The invention discloses a carbon fiber modified by a crystalline crosslinkable polyaryletherketone sizing agent and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of carbon fiber surface treatment. The present invention utilizes difluoro monomers containing aniline side groups and bisphenol monomers to polymerize, or to modify crystalline polyaryletherketones to obtain soluble amorphous polyaryletherketone polymers, and then heat-induced crosslinking The group is capped at both ends of the polymer; at the same time, the surface of the carbon fiber is electrochemically reduced, and the same cross-linking group as mentioned above is grafted to the surface of the carbon fiber; then the carbon fiber whose surface has been treated by electrochemical reduction is drawn through the sizing agent The solution is sized and acidified to restore the crystallinity of the polyaryletherketone sizing agent; finally, after the carbon fiber is processed and formed to prepare the composite material, a high-temperature heat treatment is carried out to initiate the crosslinking reaction, and to improve the crystallization degree of the polyaryletherketone polymer, so that the sizing The agent has a crystalline structure, and at the same time forms a chemical bond connection with the surface of the carbon fiber, improves the interfacial shear strength, and is resistant to high temperature and corrosion.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

A preparation method of thermal conductivity-enhanced phase-change energy storage wood based on photothermal response

The invention discloses a method for preparing a thermal conduction enhanced phase change energy storage wood based on photothermal response. The method mainly comprises the following steps: (1) carboxylating graphene oxide to obtain carboxylated graphene oxide, performing conjugate grafting on the carboxylated graphene oxide by using ammoniated multi-arm polyethylene glycol, controlling the amount of polyethylene glycol grafted on the surface of graphene, and blending the polyethylene glycol-grafted graphene with polyethylene glycol to prepare a phase change energy storage material; and (2) preprocessing wood with a low-concentration sodium hydroxide and sodium sulfite solution, preparing a solution by using maleic anhydride as esterification agent and acetone as a solvent, impregnating the preprocessed wood in the solution, allowing the above obtained graphene / polyethylene glycol phase change energy storage suspension to infiltrate the wood by a vacuum pressurizing full-cell process,and regulating a multidimensional interpenetrating network structure to obtain the thermal conduction enhanced phase change energy storage wood. A firm amide bond can be formed between graphene and polyethylene glycol to ensure the stability of the phase change system.
Owner:BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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