The invention discloses a kappa light chain detection kit and a preparation method, and relates to the technical field of clinical in-vitro detection reagents, the kit is in a double-
reagent form, the double reagents comprise a
reagent R1 and a
reagent R2, the reagent R2 comprises a
capture antibody and a detection
antibody which can be specifically combined with different epitopes of a kappa light chain, and the detection
antibody comprises a reagent R1 and a reagent R2 which can be specifically combined with different epitopes of the kappa light chain. A
capture antibody-
antigen-detection
antibody sandwich structure is formed to improve the
hook effect in detection. The kappa light chain detection reagent provided by the invention solves the problems that the existing kappa light chain detection reagent mostly uses a single antibody and a
hook effect is easy to occur due to reduction of a HOOK point, a
capture antibody-
antigen-detection antibody sandwich structure is formed by two antibodies (capture antibody and detection antibody) aiming at different epitopes of an
antigen, and the core is a specific binding mode, so that the recognition precision of the antigen can be improved, and the detection accuracy of the kappa light chain detection reagent is improved. And non-specific binding is reduced, the detection sensitivity and HOOK point are greatly improved, and further popularization and application in the market are facilitated.