The invention discloses a ship equipment abnormity diagnosis
system based on a fault tree
expert system, and the
system comprises the steps: constructing an expert
knowledge base module: designing an expert
knowledge base, decomposing a top event into an intermediate event, and decomposing the intermediate event into a terminal event; performing
qualitative analysis by using a downlink method, and determining a fault minimum combination; quantifying a fault influence weight; logically converting the fault tree model to form an expert
knowledge base of a generative rule; constructing a
database module: adopting a distributed architecture for an expert knowledge base, and providing data support for an
inference engine; constructing a knowledge reasoning engine and an
interpreter module, wherein a core mechanism of the reasoning engine adopts a forward reasoning strategy, and expert knowledge base rules are matched according to levels; a
natural language interpretation is generated based on the
inference path. The invention further discloses a ship equipment abnormity diagnosis method based on the fault tree
expert system. According to the invention, rapid diagnosis and early warning of ship
system faults are realized, the operation and maintenance reliability and intelligent level are improved, and the method can be widely applied to the technical field of ship automatic operation and maintenance.