55 results about "Fatty acid formation" patented technology

Synergistic combinations of extended chain surfactants and co-surfactants, emulsions or microemulsions and cleaning compositions incorporating the same are provided. In certain embodiments a surfactant system is disclosed which includes extended nonionic surfactants, and a linker surfactant. This system forms stable emulsions or microemulsions with oils, including non-trans fats and fatty acids and these emulsions or microemulsions are stable, irreversible and can be created at low temperature.The cleaning compositions may include the surfactant system alone, a stable emulsion or microemulsion with oil and the surfactant system, a pre-spotter or other pre-treatment or soft surface and hard surface cleaning compositions comprising the surfactant combination.

The invention discloses synergistic combinations extended chain surfactants and co-surfactants, emulsions or microemulsions and cleaning compositions incorporating the same. In certain embodiments a surfactant system is disclosed which includes extended nonionic surfactants, and a linker surfactant. This system forms stable emulsions or microemulsions with oils, including non-trans fats and fatty acids and these emulsions or microemulsions are stable, irreversible and can be created at low temperature.The cleaning compositions may include the surfactant system alone, a stable emulsion or microemulsion with oil and the surfactant system, a pre-spotter or other pre-treatment or soft surface and hard surface cleaning compositions comprising the surfactant combination.

A golf ball having a core, a cover layer, and an optional intermediate layer disposed between the core and the cover layer is disclosed and described. One or more of the core, the cover layer, or the intermediate layer is formed of a highly neutralized polymer blend of an acid copolymer and a metallocene-catalyzed copolymer, an olefinic block copolymer, a sufficient amount of a suitable cation source and a fatty acid or salt of a fatty acid. The highly neutralized polymer blend is neutralized from 80% to 100% while still retaining processability. Further, the core can have a diameter of 0.5 inches to about 1.62 inches and an Atti compression less than or equal to 105. The cover layer can have a material hardness between about 30 and 70 Shore D.

There is provided a grease composition, including: a base oil; a metal soap thickener formed of at least one metal selected from the group consisting of lithium, calcium, magnesium and aluminum and a fatty acid containing at least one selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group and a carboxylic acid metal salt group in each molecular structure; and nanoparticles formed of at least one selected from the group consisting of oxides, carbides and diamond materials.

A golf ball having a core, a cover layer, and an optional intermediate layer disposed between the core and the cover layer is disclosed and described. One or more of the core, the cover layer, or the intermediate layer is formed of a highly neutralized polymer blend of an acid copolymer and a metallocene-catalyzed copolymer, an olefinic block copolymer, a sufficient amount of a suitable cation source and a fatty acid or salt of a fatty acid. The highly neutralized polymer blend is neutralized from 80% to 100% while still retaining processability. Further, the core can have a diameter of 0.5 inches to about 1.62 inches and an Atti compression less than or equal to 105. The cover layer can have a material hardness between about 30 and 70 Shore D.

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing metal nanoparticles, more particularly, to a method for manufacturing metal nanoparticles, the method comprising: forming a mixture by dissociating a metal precursor in fatty acid; and adding a metallic salt of a metal selected from the group consisting of Sn, Mg and Fe as a metallic catalyst into the mixture and mixing the mixture and the metallic salt. According to the present invention, metal nanoparticles have a uniform particle size distribution and a high yield by performing in a non-aqueous environment without using any organic solvent, and may be environment-friendlily due to no use of a reducing agent.

A polyglycerol fatty acid ester formed by esterifying a polyglycerol and a fatty acid, wherein the polyglycerol has a hydroxyl value of 1200 or less and primary hydroxyl groups in an amount of 50% or more of the total hydroxyl groups, and an emulsified or solubilized composition, foodstuff, and cosmetics, each containing the polyglycerol fatty acid ester.

The invention provides a lipid nano particle preparation containing a composite formed fatty acid and anthracyclines antitumor antibiotics and a preparation method thereof. The lipid nano particle preparation comprises a composite formed by the anthracyclines antitumor antibiotics and fatty acid, and phospholipid and lipoid of lipid nano particle carrier ingredients, wherein the weight ratio of the composite, the phospholipid and the lipoid is 1:1-10:1-10:1-1000.

An aqueous fabric conditioning composition comprises (a) 7.5 to 60% by weight of a cationic fabric softening compound of a quaternary ammonium softening compound, the compound having one or more hydrocarbyl chains formed from parent fatty acyl compounds or fatty acids having an iodine value of between 0 and 20, (b) 0.01%–1.5% by weight of a nonionic surfactant viscosity modifier and (c) optionally up to 1.4% by weight of a fatty alcohol wherein the combination of (b) and (c) is no more than 1.5% by weight of the composition and the composition comprises particles having a mean diameter of from 0.3 to 7 microns, measured using a Malvern Mastersizer.

There is provided a grease composition, including: a base oil; a metal soap thickener formed of at least one metal selected from the group consisting of lithium, calcium, magnesium and aluminum and a fatty acid containing at least one selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group and a carboxylic acid metal salt group in each molecular structure; and nanoparticles formed of at least one selected from the group consisting of oxides, carbides and diamond materials.

A method of preparing an aqueous dispersion of a fabric conditioning composition comprises mixing 7.5 to 60% by weight of a cationic fabric softening compound, the compound having one or more hydrocarbyl chains formed from parent fatty acyl compounds or fatty acids having an iodine value of from 0 to 20 with 0.01%-1.5% by weight of a nonionic surfactant viscosity modifier and up to 1.4% by weight of a fatty alcohol, the combination of (b) and (c) being no more than 1.5% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, the aqueous dispersion being subjected to high-shear below the phase transition temperature of compound (a) for a time sufficient to provide a composition having a viscosity of from 10 to 250 mPa.s measured at 20s-1 using a Haake NV1 Rotoviscometer at 20° C.

The invention provides polybutylene terephthalate resin composition with excellent mechanical property for keeping toughness and improving liquidity (melt fluidity) simultaneously and a thin-wall molding. In detail, relative to 100 weight parts (A) of the polybutylene terephthalate resin, 0.05-5 weight parts of the glycerin fatty acid ester with an coordination of (B) 0.01-5 weight parts of talcum is formed by (C) glycerin and / or dehydrate condensation compound and fatty acid with over 12 carbon atoms, wherein, the glycerin fatty acid ester has a hydroxyl group value of over 200 measured by the method recorded in the paper.

Disclosed is a polybutylene terephthalate resin composition exhibiting excellent mechanical strength and impact strength, while having improved fluidity (melt fluidity). The polybutylene terephthalate resin composition hardly suffers from warping deformation. Specifically disclosed is a polybutylene terephthalate resin composition which is obtained by blending, per 100 parts by weight of a polybutylene terephthalate resin (A), 40-140 parts by weight of glass fibers (B) having a flat cross section and 0.05-5 parts by weight of a glycerol fatty acid ester (C) which is composed of glycerol and / or a dehydration condensation product thereof and a fatty acid having 12 or more carbon atoms and has a hydroxyl number as measured by the process mentioned in the description of not less than 200.

A flushing composition comprising 50% to 95% by weight n-butanol, 0.1% to 3% by weight of a primary amine alkoxylate, and one or more secondary solvents. The flushing composition can also include 0.005% to 0.5% by weight of an aminated organic fatty acid compound formed from the addition of an organic fatty acid. The flushing compositions can be used to remove coatings that adhere to spray coating equipment.

The invention provides a modified aluminum pigment comprising, based on the total weight of the modified aluminum pigment, 60-70 wt% of flake aluminum powder, 3-5 wt% of a compound formed by nano-titanium dioxide and fatty acid, and 25-35 wt% of an organic solvent, wherein the weight ratio of nano-titanium dioxide to fatty acid is (0.5-5):100. The invention also provides a corresponding preparation method of the modified aluminum pigment and a coating containing the modified aluminum pigment. Compared with traditional aluminum pigments, the modified aluminum pigment has better metal sensationand better angle-dependent optical effect.

The invention provides a modified aluminum pigment. The modified aluminum pigment comprises the following components: 60wt%-70wt% of sheet aluminum powder, 25wt%-35wt% of an organic solvent and 3wt%-5wt% of a composition formed by graphene oxide and fatty acid. The invention correspondingly provides a preparation method of the modified aluminum pigment. Compared with traditional aluminum pigments, the modified aluminum pigment has excellent storage stability, sliver-dropping resistance and corrosion resistance.

The invention provides a preparation process of fat emulsion injection products and the fat emulsion injection products, which are characterized in that the preparation process comprises the following steps of: oil phase preparation; aqueous phase preparation; neogala preparation; high-pressure homogenization; oxygen-free filling; and sterilization to prepare the fat emulsion injection products, wherein in the aqueous phase preparation, an appropriate amount of water for injection, glycerol and sodium hydroxide are added into a preparation tank B, and the mixture is stirred and heated to the temperature of between 50 and 90 DEG C; the sodium hydroxide is used for regulating pH values and forming sodium aliphatate with fatty acid; and before the sterilization, the pH values of the products are regulated to between 7.0 and 12.0, and the products are subjected to vacuumization and nitrogenization to prepare an aqueous phase. The preparation process of the fat emulsion injection products can improve the stability of fat emulsion, and have the advantages of simple process and convenient operation; and the phenomena of hyperoxide generated due to oil oxidation or harmful substances such as aldehyde, ketone and the like which are generated due to the continuous decomposition of the hyperoxide occurs rarely under the condition that auxiliary materials such as antioxidant and the like are not added.

The invention relates to a grease fractionating method. The method comprises the following steps: adding a crystallization promoter to grease for fractionation, wherein the crystallization promoter is erythritol fatty acid ester; heating to make the grease fused; cooling for crystallizing to make the fused grease form a solid part and a liquid part; and separating the solid part and the liquid part, wherein the erythritol fatty acid ester is a monoester, a diester, a triester and a tetraester formed through using erythritol and C2-28 fatty acid or a mixture thereof. The invention also relates to an application of the erythritol fatty acid ester in the grease crystallizing fractionation.

An object of the present invention is to clone a gene which is involved in synthesis of fatty acid having trans-11-, cis-13-conjugated double bonds from fatty acid having a double bone at position Δ12. The present invention provides a gene having any one of the following nucleotide sequences:(A) a nucleotide sequence encoding an amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or 12;(B) a nucleotide sequence encoding an amino acid sequence comprising a deletion, addition or substitution of one or several amino acids with respect to the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ NO: 1 or 12, and having an ability of synthesizing fatty acid having trans-11-, cis-13-conjugated double bonds from fatty acid having a double bond at position Δ12;(C) a nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 or 13;(D) a nucleotide sequence comprising a deletion, addition or substitution of one or several nucleotides with respect to the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 or 13, and encoding a protein having an ability of synthesizing fatty acid having trans-11-, cis-13-conjugated double bonds from fatty acid having a double bond at position Δ12; and(E) a nucleotide sequence hybridizing with the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 or 13 or a complementary sequence thereof under stringent conditions, and encoding a protein having an ability of synthesizing fatty acid having trans-11-, cis-13-conjugated double bonds from fatty acid having a double bond at position Δ12.

The invention discloses function candidate gene for affecting the meat quality trait of a pig and a screening method of t function candidate gene. The function candidate geneisRXRG, GPI, CPT2 and / or GABARAPL1. The screening method comprises the following steps: (1), selecting longissimus muscles of two extreme pig breeds with large meat quality trait difference, extracting DNA, and independently creating databases; (2), performing whole genome DNA methylation sequencing on sample DNA databases by adoptingan MeDIP-Seq technology; (3), obtaining maps of whole genome DNA methylation levels of the two extreme pig breeds, and screeningdifferentialmethylationexpressed genes; (4), performing GO functional annotation and KEGG Pathway analysis on the differentialmethylationgenes, and screening out functional genes and regulatory pathways related to meat quality traits, such as fatty acid formation and decomposition; (5), performing DNA methylation and expression profileconjoint analysis through MeDIP-seq and RNA-seqtest results, and obtaining the function candidate gene of the meat quality trait of the pig. According to the method, the function candidate geneparticipatinginregulationof the meat quality trait of the pig is screened out, and a foundation is laid for the future deep research.

The invention relates to the field of animal feeds for livestock and poultry, and especially relates to a feed added with a protein-mulberry leaf additive for reducing cholesterol contents of livestock meat, poultry meat and eggs as well as a preparation method thereof. The feed added with the protein-mulberry leaf additive for reducing the cholesterol contents of the livestock meat, the poultry meat and the eggs comprises the following raw-material ingredients in parts by weight: 35-60 parts of protein-mulberry leaves, 15-20 parts of pine needle powder, 1.2-2.0 parts of dendranthema indicum, 2.0-2.7 parts of wormwood, 1.0-1.5 parts of eucommia ulmoides leaves, 1.0-1.5 parts of lotus leaves, 10-20 parts of rice bran, 10-20 parts of corn powder and 10-30 parts of fermentation broth of live bacteria. The protein-mulberry leaves, the dendranthema indicum, the wormwood, the pine needle powder, the eucommia ulmoides leaves, the lotus leaves and so on are mixed according to a certain ratio in the preparation method, and the mixture is then fermented; thus, the fermented materials are enabled to exert synergistic effects, and the feed is capable of improving qualities of the livestock meat, the poultry meat and the eggs. Moreover, the feed is capable of enhancing antioxidant capabilities of living bodies and slaughtered muscle tissues of the livestock and the poultry, so as to reduce oxidation products and prevent fatty acid formation in the meat; thus, the feed greatly reduces the low-density cholesterol contents in the livestock bodies and the poultry bodies.

The invention relates to novolac alkylphenol resins having a low level of free alkylphenol, a method for the production thereof, and the use thereof as tackifying resins and reinforcing resins for rubbers. The resins may be used advantageously in the production of tires.

The present invention relates to methods for coating at least one surface of a medical device for improving the hemocompatibility of said surface. Further, the invention relates to medical devices comprising surfaces, coated with a coating composition containing a nonionic ester formed from an acyclic C3-C6(OH)3-6 polyol and from at least three C12-C26 fatty acids, and further includes at least one hydrophilic group.

A flushing composition comprising 50% to 95% by weight n-butanol, 0.1% to 3% by weight of a primary amine alkoxylate, and one or more secondary solvents. The flushing composition can also include 0.005% to 0.5% by weight of an aminated organic fatty acid compound formed from the addition of an organic fatty acid. The flushing compositions can be used to remove coatings that adhere to spray coating equipment.

A hydrodynamic bearing device being low in torque, low in power consumption, high in reliability and best suited for miniaturization and a spindle motor using the same. The hydrodynamic bearing device in accordance with the present invention, dynamic pressure generation grooves being provided on at least one of a shaft or a sleeve, and a lubricant being present in a clearance where the above-mentioned shaft and the above-mentioned sleeve are opposed to each other, is characterized in that the above-mentioned lubricant contains diesters obtained from a divalent alcohol having 4 to 8 carbon atoms and having no alkyl side chain at the beta position and one or more kinds of saturated monovalent fatty acids having 9 to 13 carbon atoms.

The present invention discloses a preparation method of an ester type anti-wear agent, relates to the preparation field of fatty acid esterification catalysts, and aims to solve the problems of incomplete reaction, low product purity, many byproducts and deep product color in the process of formation of monoesters from fatty acids. A solid superacid SO4<2-> / TiO2-Al2O3 / La<3 +> prepared by the ways of low temperature aging, rare-earth modification, active carrier loading and the like is used as a catalyst, and when the solid superacid SO4<2-> / TiO2-Al2O3 / La<3 +> is used for esterification of the fatty acids, high purity and high yield fatty acid esters can be obtained. The solid superacid SO4<2-> / TiO2-Al2O3 / La<3 +> has the advantages of being easy in separation after the reaction, reusable, non-pollution to equipment and environmental, and the like. The solid superacid as the catalyst is suitable for mass production of the fatty acid monoesters of different components and contents.

The invention provides a fatty acid-based extractant for heavy metal ions, a preparation method of the extractant and an extraction method of the heavy metal ions. The preparation method comprises thefollowing steps: uniformly mixing a fatty acid and an alkaline solution, and performing a reaction to obtain the fatty acid-based heavy metal ion extractant, wherein the fatty acid is one or more selected from the group consisting of hexanoic acid, heptanoic acid, caprylic acid and nonanoic acid. In the extractant for the heavy metal ions provided by the invention, the fatty acid salt reacts withthe high-valence heavy metal ions to be extracted, the high-valence heavy metal ions are combined with fatty acid radicals, the product is dissolved into the fatty acid to form an upper phase, thus the heavy metal ions are extracted from a lower-phase water phase, separation can be realized through simple liquid separation, the operation is simple, and the removal speed is rapid.

The invention discloses a method for separating and purifying linoleic acid from a grease raw material. The method comprises the following steps: performing saponification and acidification on greaseso as to obtain fatty acid, pretreating the obtained fatty acid by using a freeze crystallization method so as to effectively separate saturated fatty acid from unsaturated fatty acid, forming fatty acid precipitate from the *fatty acid, and finally separating oleic acid from linoleic acid, thereby obtaining the high-content linoleic acid. The method disclosed by the invention is simple in step and convenient to operate, and the prepared linoleic acid is high in purity and good in quality.

The invention relates to a fuel oil additive. The fuel oil additive includes C12-C18 isomeric saturated fatty acid as an emulsifier, a neutralizer used for forming salt together with the fatty acid, and an optionally selected diluent. The fuel oil additive can effectively dissolve a tiny amount of water in gasoline or a fuel tank, and has a better effect than routine fatty acids.

The invention discloses a fatty acid ester compounds of ginsenoside secondary glycoside compound K and method for preparing same, wherein the compound includes two derivatized compounds OM1 and SM1 having the structural formula disclosed in the specification, wherein R is oleoyl or stearoyl, and they are all esters formed by compound K with aliphatic acid. The invention also provides the method for synthesizing compound K and aliphatic acid, the pharmaceutical composition using the compositions as active composition, and the use of the compounds and pharmaceutical composition in preparing medicament for treating tumor.