The invention provides an elastic body expansion packer self-adaptive to a well
diameter and a using method, and belongs to the technical field of packers. Comprising two fixing seats, an inner supporting core, a rubber sleeve, a connecting
pipe, a central
pipe and an upper connector, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner side wall of the lower fixing seat, a lower connector is arranged in the lower fixing seat, an adjusting
assembly is arranged between the connecting
pipe and the central pipe, buffering assemblies are arranged between the sliding grooves and the lower connector, and the rubber sleeve is arranged in the lower fixing seat. The sliding sleeve is driven to axially move downwards through the adjusting
assembly and the rotating center pipe, the distance between the two inner supporting cores is compressed, axial
extrusion is applied to the rubber sleeve to promote radial expansion of the rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve effectively adapts to the large well
diameter within a certain range. The position of the second sliding block is synchronously adjusted through rotation of the buffering
assembly and the center pipe so as to increase the buffering
stroke of the spring, self-adaptive protection with the larger hole
diameter and the stronger buffering is achieved, and the structural durability is improved.