61 results about "Detoxification Process" patented technology

The present invention provides accelerated detoxification methods for the treatment of a substance abuse-related condition in a subject. A method of the present invention may comprise administering to the subject an effective amount of at least one sedative (e.g, clonidine, diazepam, or olanzapine) and a micro-dose of an opioid antagonist (e.g., naltrexone or naloxone) for at least one day; optionally administering a small dose of an opiate, and administering to the subject a detoxifying amount of a second opioid antagonist (e.g., naloxone); and may further comprise administering to the subject a third opioid antagonist (such as, naltrexone) for an extended period of time (e.g., 12 months).

The invention relates to a lignocellulose raw material dilute acid steam explosion pretreatment method. The method comprises a pulverizing step, an impregnation and detoxification feeding step, a steaming step, a pressure-relief explosion step and a cyclone separation step. According to the invention, a dilute acid elution liquid is used for carrying out impregnation and detoxification upon the lignocellulose raw material in advance in an impregnation and detoxification feeder. During the impregnation process, acidic ions can fully contact the lignocellulose raw material, such that the acidolysis efficiency in a steamer can be improved. During the detoxification process, a maximal amount of inhibitors inhibiting enzymolysis and ethanol fermentation can be hydrolyzed and eluted under a condition of less xylose accumulation. According to the lignocellulose raw material dilute acid steam explosion pretreatment method provided by the invention, a tapered impregnation and detoxification feeder is adopted on the front end of the steamer. The lignocellulose raw material is rubbed and pressed with a conical screw and an annular metal film stoppers. Therefore, continuous detoxification and continuous feeding can be realized, and the enzymolysis and fermentation capacity of the dilute acid-pretreated lignocellulose raw material are improved.

The invention discloses an in-situ implantation drug delivery system of microsphere-hydrogel matrix of detoxification drug naltrexone, belonging to the field of medicinal preparation. The drug naltrexone is embedded in microspheres of biodegradable materials polylactic acid/glycolic acid polymer; the microspheres disperse in reverse temperature sensitive hydrosol of methylcellulose; the hydrosol is solidified into a hydrogel matrix at body temperature during hypodermic injection to form a composite system of microsphere-hydrogel matrix and to control the release of naltrexone. The invention integrates the advantages of medicine carrying controlled release particles and temperature sensitive gel matrix in-situ implantation system, realizes injected implantation, realizes release at a constant speed for 60 days after implantation, and can adjust drug release speed by adjusting the content of naltrexone microspheres in hydrogel, thus having great significance in improving clinical application effect of naltrexone and in solving the problem of relapse in the detoxification process.

The present invention relates to a fermentation medium for cultivating Corynebacterium diphtheriae. The present invention also relates to the use of the fermentation medium in processes for obtaining diphtheria toxin from the Corynebacterium diphtheriae bacteria being cultivated and the preparation of vaccines using the diphtheria toxin obtained in the processes. The present invention further relates to a purification and detoxification processes specifically adapted for preparing a diphtheria toxoid for inclusion into a vaccine.

The present invention discloses a fructo-oligosaccharide bovine bone marrow peptide powder composition. The composition comprises fructo-oligosaccharides, bovine marrow peptide powder and probiotic powder. In the fructo-oligosaccharide bovine bone marrow peptide powder composition, functions of the bovine bone marrow peptide powder are mainly hematopoiesis and blood supplementation, contained phosphorus can help calcium precipitation and absorption, and thus improve human body immune system, functions of the fructo-oligosaccharide are promoting expelling of toxins (expelling of liver toxins),lowering serum cholesterol and triglycerides, promoting absorption of calcium and other minerals, and enhancing immune regulation, and functions of the probiotic powder are supplementing losses of probiotics during the toxin expelling process; the process of the fructo-oligosaccharide in lowering the serum cholesterol and triglycerides is the process of removing human body waste, so that an original "body deficiency" is manifested, then the hematopoiesis and blood supplementation of the bovine bone marrow peptide powder enable human body immune system to be truly enhanced; and the three substances achieve a very good synergistic effect and the fructo-oligosaccharide bovine bone marrow peptide powder is an excellent blood-supplementing and human-immunity-enhancing health-care product.

The invention relates to a method for detoxification of lily bulbs. The method for detoxification of lily bulbs is characterized by comprising the following steps of 1, carrying out low-temperature treatment on infected lily bulbs, 2, stripping outer scales of the infected lily bulbs, putting the outer scale-free lily bulbs into an incubator, and carrying out pretreatment, 3, alternatively carrying out illumination treatment and dark treatment on the pretreated lily bulbs for 28 to 30 days, wherein each one illumination treatment period is in a range of 15 to 16 hours; each one dark treatmentperiod is in a range of 7 to 8 hours; every cycle of the dark treatment is carried out after the corresponding cycle of the illumination treatment; an illumination treatment temperature is in a rangeof 38+/-1 DEG C; illumination intensity is in a range of 1500 to 2000Lux; and a dark treatment temperature is in a range of 25+/-1 DEG C, and 4, selecting the lily bulbs which are obtained by the step 3 and grow normally, taking bulb tips having sizes of 0.8 to 1.2 centimeters, inoculating a differentiation medium with the bulb tips, and carrying out culture under the conditions of culture time of 14 to 16 days, illumination intensity of 1500 to 2000Lux, a culture temperature of 25+/-2 DEG C and an illumination period of 11 to 12 hours per day to obtain bulblet buds. The method for detoxification of lily bulbs utilizes the combination of multiple detoxification methods, improves practical operability of detoxification processes, and has a real meaning for technology popularization.

The invention provides a method for recycling wastewater obtained from cellulosic ethanol production, relates to a wastewater treating method, and aims to solve the technical problems that after the wastewater obtained from the cellulosic ethanol production is treated, the wastewater difficultly reaches to the discharge standard, the environment is polluted by the discharge, and a large amount of energy and a large amount of cost needed by continuously deep treatment processing are consumed. The method comprises the following steps of: mixing output water obtained in a process of treating the wastewater obtained from the cellulosic ethanol production with steam exploded straws; placing for half an hour and filtering; continuously adding the output water obtained form the process of treating the wastewater obtained from the cellulosic ethanol production into filtering dreg, adjusting the pH (Potential of Hydrogen) value of a solid-liquid mixture and sterilizing; adding cellulase and saccharifying; after the saccharification is finished, adjusting the pH value under a sterile condition; and adding angel yeast and fermenting to obtain cellulosic ethanol. With the adoption of a wastewater recycling process disclosed by the invention, the wastewater obtained from the cellulosic ethanol production is completely recycled, so that zero discharging of the wastewater is realized and the environmental pressure is reduced; and the output water obtained in the process of treating the wastewater obtained from the cellulosic ethanol production can be used for a water washing detoxification process.

A method of obtaining one or more fractions from a plant material of Withania somnifera (WS) is disclosed. The method includes subjecting the plant material to hydro-alcoholic extraction in presence of a water-insoluble solvent to obtain at least one extract. The method further includes subjecting the at least one extract obtained from the hydro-alcoholic extraction to at least one of de-pigmentation, de-fatting and detoxification process to obtain the one or more fractions. The one or more fractions thus obtained contain Withaferin A in a concentration greater than concentrations of other pharmacologically active ingredients present in the one or more fractions. The one or more fraction thus obtained and one or more compositions containing the one or more fractions are effective in inhibiting proliferation of mammalian cancerous cells.

The invention discloses a method for removing free gossypol in cottonseed meal through step-by-step reduction and solves the problems of low detoxification rate, high energy and water consumption and the like of conventional cottonseed meal. The technical scheme of the method comprises steps as follows: step one, cottonseed meal is smashed and then is mixed uniformly with bran and corn meal, and a mixture is taken as a substrate for standby; step two, activated bacillus and saccharomycete strains are mixed with the substrate and then subjected to solid-state fermentation, and wet based cottonseed meal is obtained; step three, the wet based cottonseed meal is subjected to microwave inactivation and detoxification and then is dried and smashed, and a finished cottonseed meal product is obtained. The method adopts a simple technology and a short detoxification process, is safe, reliable and environment-friendly and has low water and energy consumption.

The invention relates to a method of synthesizing artificial soil on the basis of algal mud. The artificial soil is prepared from the following ingredients including the algal mud, fly ash, straws, pH regulators, buffer agents, chelates and microbial preparations, wherein the mass percentage of the algal mud is 5 to 10 percent; the mass percentage of the fly ash is 80 to 90 percent; the mass percentage of the straws is 5 to 10 percent; 0.01 to 1000g of pH regulators, 0.01 to 1000g of buffer agents, 0.01 to 500g of chelates and 0.05 to 500g of microbial preparations are added in one ton of the mixture of the algal mud, the fly ash and the straws. The method overcomes the defects of low blue-green algae dewatering concentration efficiency, complicated detoxification process, low resource utilization rate and the like. The fly ash and the blue-green algae are mixed and ground, so that the moisture of the blue-green algae can fast enter the fly ash; then, open air aging and stabilization are performed. A great number of organic matter in the blue-green algae take a humification effect; the formation of artificial soil aggregate structure is promoted; partial organic matter takes a mineralization effect; various nutrients can be decomposed and released; the method of using the algal mud to produce the artificial soil has better economical performance and high operability.

The invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for stopping drug addiction, its formulation, preparing process, use and quality standard, wherein the composition is prepared from 16 kinds of traditional Chinese medicinal herbs including musk and panax ginseng. The composition has the advantages of quick effect in drug rehabilitation.

The invention discloses an improved process for wet detoxification of hexavalent chromium-containing waste residues or hexavalent chromium contaminated soil. The process comprises the following steps:a) carrying out wet grinding treatment on hexavalent chromium-containing waste residues or hexavalent chromium contaminated soil to obtain residue slurry; b) conveying the residue slurry into a sulfuric acid-acetic acid mixed solution for acidification treatment to obtain slurry; c) conveying the slurry into a reducing agent solution for a reduction reaction to convert hexavalent chromium in theslurry into trivalent chromium; and d) carrying out solid-liquid separation on the trivalent chromium slurry after the reduction reaction, recycling the separated filtrate for acidification treatment,and carrying out external maintenance treatment on the separated filter cake. Acetic acid is added to reduce generation of calcium sulfate precipitates in the wet detoxification process, so that hexavalent chromium pollutant particles are prevented from being wrapped by the calcium sulfate precipitates, and dissolution of hexavalent chromium in the acid leaching stage is improved. According to the method, the acidified slurry is gradually added into the reducing agent solution, so that the hexavalent chromium pollutant particles are promoted to be in full contact with the reducing agent, anda microenvironment beneficial to reduction reaction is held on a reaction interface.

The invention discloses a method for ultrasonic-assisted detoxification of cotton seed meal, belonging to the technical field of food processing. The method comprises the following steps: (1) crushing the cotton seed meal and sieving; (2) adding a sodium hydroxide solution according to a certain feed-solution ratio; (3) processing with ultrasonic waves; and (4) drying a processed sample in an oven, and determining the content of free gossypol in the cotton seed meal. According to the method, after the cotton seed meal is subjected to ultrasonic wave processing in a detoxification process, the detoxification effect is remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a dry konjac flying powder detoxification method, and relates to the technical field of processing of subsidiary agricultural products. The dry konjac flying powder detoxification method comprises the following steps of performing detoxification: performing leaching on dry konjac flying powder with edible alcohol under a certain condition to remove anti-nutritional factorsand substances in peculiar smell in the konjac flying powder; drying the detoxified wet konjac flying powder, and performing crushing; passivating the obtained extracting solution, and concentrating the passivated extracting solution; and recovering the alcohol. Through adoption of the dry konjac flying powder detoxification method disclosed by the invention, the dry konjac flying powder can be utilized as an animal feed or raw materials for food processing; besides, the detoxification of the dry konjac flying powder and the recovery of konjac alkaloid are realized, and the productive rate ofthe detoxified konjac flying powder is 80% or above; a three-stage countercurrent soaking extraction technology is adopted, so that the detoxification effect on the konjac flying powder is improved, the recovery rate of the konjac alkaloid is increased, the consumption of the edible alcohol is reduced, and the removal rate of the konjac alkaloid can be 90% or above; the whole detoxification process is performed under natural pH and ordinary pressure, and solution pH does not need to be adjusted, so that operation is simplified; and any chemical reagents are not used during production, so thatsafety is high, and the emission of waste gas, waste water and industrial residues is avoided.

The invention relates to a process for removing toxic and harmful components from herbal medicines and extracting effective components from the herbal medicines, in particular to a process for preparing non-toxic extractives from asarum heterotropoides, belonging to the field of pharmaceutical technology. The preparation process for preparing the non-toxic extractives from the asarum heterotropoides comprises the following steps of: decocting a whole asarum heterotropoides plant by using hot water for extraction; cooling filer liquor; adding HCl and NaOH to regulate a pH value; and removing the toxic components, i.e. volatile safrole and nonvolatile components, such as aristolochic acid and aconitine, nor-aconitine and the like, out of asarum heterotropoides medicinal materials and effectively retaining the effective components through the purification steps of cation exchange resin, anion exchange resin, and the like. The invention can simultaneously remove multiple toxic and harmful components contained in the asarum heterotropoides medicinal materials together, obviously shorten the production period and reduce the production cost; in addition, a detoxification process has the advantages of strong compatibility, simple process, low energy consumption and resource saving without environment pollution in the production process.

A method of obtaining one or more fractions from one or more plants is disclosed. The method includes subjecting one or more parts of the one or more plants to hydro-alcoholic extraction in presence of a water-insoluble solvent to obtain one or more extracts. The method further includes subjecting the one or more extracts to one or more of de-pigmentation, de-fatting and detoxification process to obtain the one or more fractions. The one or more fractions thus obtained contain a desired pharmacologically active ingredient in concentration greater than concentrations of other pharmacologically active ingredients present in the at least one fraction. Further, the one or more fractions are less toxic as compared with corresponding one or more fractions obtained by conventional methods. In addition, the one or more fractions are therapeutically more effective in various diseases as compared to one or more fractions obtained by conventional methods.

The invention provides a method for fermentation production of an isoprenoid compound via peanut shell degradation sugar. The method comprises the following steps: pretreating peanut shells by using a blasting method and HPAC; then subjecting the pretreated peanut shells to enzymatic hydrolysis via cellulase and xylanase so as to obtain high-concentration enzymatic hydrolysate of fermentable sugar; and carrying out detoxification on the enzymatic hydrolysate to remove inhibitors so as to improve capability of the enzymatic hydrolysate in fermentation production of isoprene. Blasting-process pretreatment has the advantages of simple treatment equipment, conservation of cost, small influence on the environment and the like; the HPAC method has the advantages of capacity of hydrolyzing semi-cellulose, removing lignin and producing few inhibitors, a high conversion rate of glucose, small environmental harm, etc.; and compared with other detoxification manners, an active carbon detoxification process can remove more inhibitors, so the output of isoprene and derivatives thereof is increased.

The invention discloses a pure natural water-locking cosmetic. The pure natural water-locking cosmetic is mainly composed of 8-15% of a detoxifying and beautifying composition and 85%-92% of water in terms of weight percentage. The detoxification and beautifying composition provided by the present invention can cooperate with skin metabolism to improve skin hydration and accelerate skin detoxification by compounding jasmine essential oil, wax gourd kernel extract, cypress kernel powder, Folium Folium powder, Ganoderma lucidum powder and Luo Han Guo extract. process to achieve skin repair, anti-aging, and moisturizing effects; pure natural water-locking cosmetics can open skin water channels, rejuvenate and replenish water, lighten spots, improve sensitive skin, remove blackheads, clean skin, control oil, and lock water for up to 48 For hours, there is no need to use other types of cosmetics to maintain the skin; the preparation process of pure natural water-locking cosmetics does not add preservatives, pigments, and essences at all, which is non-irritating to human skin and does not cause allergic reactions. It meets the needs of different groups of people need.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a special organic fertilizer for southern sand pears. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, treating crushed vernicia fordii fruits by a detoxification process, then adding a compound mixed bacteria solution, and fermenting for 5 to 7 days to obtain a decomposed fermentation substance; secondly, mixing the decomposed fermentation substance with natural sheep manure, further adding the compound mixed bacteria solution, and fermenting for 10 to 15 days to obtain a fermented organic material; thirdly, further mixing the fermented organic material, sand pear tree rhizosphere probiotic, humic acid and urea, adding the compound mixed bacteria solution, and fermenting for 5 to 7 days to obtain a target organic fertilizer. The preparation method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of easiness in material obtaining, simple production equipment, short preparation time and lower cost. By using the special organic fertilizer for the sand pear tree, prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention, physicochemical properties of soil in a pear garden can be effectively improved, and activation and utilization of the fertilizer are promoted, thereby promoting healthy growth of the pear tree, improving the yield and the quality of pears, enabling the yield of the pears to be increased by 24.99 to 49.38 percent, and enabling soluble solids to be increased by 22.77 to 26.53 percent. The special organic fertilizer is a first choice for efficient management of pear gardens in a hilly red soil region of southern China, and has a broad application prospect.

The invention discloses a processing method and device of low-toxicity ginkgo seeds and belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing. The processing device of the low-toxicity ginkgo seeds disclosed by the invention is composed of an air flow circulating system, a temperature and humidity control system, an ultraviolet irradiation system and a material drying and weighing system. The processing method is characterized in that an ultraviolet irradiation mode is used for removing ginkgolic acid from the ginkgo seeds, a drying process and a detoxification process are combined, pretreatment or posttreatment is not needed and the operation is simple. According to the ginkgo seeds processed by the method disclosed by the invention, the water content is controlled at 11% or below and the content of ginkgolic acid is 20 mg/kg or below. The device disclosed by the invention can accurately control the drying temperature, the wind speed of air flow, the air humidity and the intensity of ultraviolet irradiation and also can conduct on-line detection of water content. The ginkgo seeds are high-starch materials, and the processing method using a split-range humidity controlmode can effectively reduce the phenomenon of encrustation on the surfaces of the ginkgo seeds, improve the drying efficiency and improve the product quality.

The present invention discloses an enzyme natural therapy for conditioning high blood pressure, diabetes and gout related disorders. The enzyme natural therapy is characterized by containing the following steps: (1) step of hepatobiliary detoxification: compound detoxification enzymes are used to conduct hepatobiliary and intestinal detoxifications and thoroughly clean up the body internal environment, and the detoxification process lasts for two days; (2) step of intensified conditioning: enzyme meal replacement step is conducted after the completion of the hepatobiliary detoxification, and compound bone strengthening mate enzymes are used to replace meals for 14 to 21 days; at the same time three-vine foot soaking soup is used to soak feet once a night continuously for 30 days; meanwhile, tea drink is replaced by black tea made from haws, Chinese wolfberry fruits and red dates, which is drunk for 30 days; (3) step of rehabilitation nourishing: semi-meal replace step is conducted after the completion of the step (2), the compound bone strengthening mate enzymes are used to replace meals in the morning and in the evening, and porridge made from millet, rice and glutinous rice are eaten at noon; and each meal at noon is eaten to be moderate full, and this process continues for a total of 10-20 days; and (4) step of post-consolidation: after the step (3) is completed, the compound body and bone strengthening mate enzymes are eaten once every morning and evening or every morning and afternoon, three meals a day are normally taken, and at the same time a light diet of being moderate full is maintained, and this process is completed in a total 30 days.