the invention discloses a sow pregnancy early stage compound feed for promoting sow welfare and improving sow reproductive performance, and a processing method thereof. The compound feed is composed of the following components in percentage by mass: 32-40% of corn, 27-35% of wheat, 10-15% of soybean meal, 8-14% of dietary fiber, 0.1-0.2% of microecological preparation, 0.025-0.03% of carnitine, 0.2-0.3% of compound trace elements, 0.03-0.04% of compound vitamins, 0.05-0.06% of choline, 0.02-0.04% of phytase, 0.04-0.06% of anti-mildew agent, 0.15-0.2% of mycotoxin adsorbent, 0.8-1.2% of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.1-0.2% of salt, 1-1.2% of stone powder and 0.9-1.0% of zeolite powder. The processing method includes the following steps: carrying out cleaning sorting, screening and crushing of the bulky raw materials of corn and wheat, adding the various raw materials into a mixer according to the formula amount and carrying out uniform mixing, and performing steam conditioning of texture, pelletizing, screening, cooling and packaging to get the finished product. The sow pregnancy early stage compound feed meets nutritional requirements of a sow in the pregnancy early stage, can promote the fetal development and the mammary gland development of sows, and can improve the maternal and fetal immunity.