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78 results about "Silicon cantilever" patented technology

Silicon piezoresistance type wind velocity and wind direction sensor based on micro-electromechanical technology

The invention discloses a silicon piezoresistive wind speed and direction sensor based on the microelectronic mechanical technology, which consists of an insulating substrate and four wind speed measuring units which are same and are distributed symmetrically, and detects the components of wind speed in the two orthogonal directions respectively; each wind speed measuring unit consists of an electrode, a mechanical anchor point, a silicon piezoresistive beam, a silicon support beam and a silicon cantilever beam; when the wind blows the surface, the cantilever beam is taken as a wind-sensing element and is pressed by a force of airflow vertical to the cantilever beam so as to generate deformation and acts on the silicon piezoresistive beam by an axial stress mode through a microlever structure consisting of the silicon piezoresistive beam, the silicon support beam and the silicon cantilever beam, thus causing the change of the value of silicon piezoresistive; the wind speed and the wind direction are detected by detecting the change of piezoresistance of each wind speed measuring unit; two-dimension wind speed and the measurement of wind direction are realized by differential detection; the piezoresistive wind speed and direction sensor has simple manufacture, high sensitivity and better anti-interference performance.
Owner:INST OF ELECTRONICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Surface microstructure silicon cantilever enhancement type optical-thermal spectrum trace gas detection method and device

The invention relates to a surface microstructure silicon cantilever enhancement type optical-thermal spectrum trace gas detection method and device. The device comprises a tunable laser, a reflective object, a surface microstructure silicon cantilever, a concave mirror, an optical fiber, an optical fiber coupler, a continuous laser, a laser controller, an optical detector, a signal processing system and the like. Modulated light emitted from the tunable laser is reflected on the concave mirror by the reflective object after passing through the gas to be detected, the received reflective light on the concave mirror is focused on a silicon surface of the cantilever beam. After the optical energy is absorbed by the cantilever beam, the optical-thermal deflection occurs to generate resonance. If the gas concentration is higher, the optical intensity absorbed by the gas is larger, and if the optical energy absorbed by the cantilever beam is smaller and the resonance amplitude is smaller. A length adjustable Fabry-Perot cavity is formed by an optical fiber end surface and a metal surface of the cantilever beam, the amplitude of the cantilever beam is demodulated to obtain gas absorption spectrum, furthermore the concentration of the detected trace gas is obtained. The device has the advantages of cheap price, small size, simple structure, convenience in use, strong flexibility, high detection sensitivity, and field work capacity and can be widely used in remotely detecting the components and concentration of a variety of or multi-component trace gas.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

MEMS micro-lens driven by three piezoelectric cantilever beams and manufacturing method thereof

The invention relates to an MEMS micro-lens driven by three piezoelectric cantilever beams and a manufacturing method thereof and belongs to the technical field of piezoelectric MEMS appliance designs and integrated manufacturing. The MEMS micro-lens comprises a micro-reflecting mirror surface, the piezoelectric cantilever beams and arched bent elastic narrow beams, wherein each of the piezoelectric cantilever beams is formed by fixing a PZT driving membrane with more than 2 mu m thickness on the surface of a silicon cantilever beam; the three piezoelectric cantilever beams are connected with the micro-lens micro-reflecting mirror surface through three arched bent elastic narrow beams respectively; and the piezoelectric cantilever beams are distributed in a way that an included angle of 120 degrees is formed between every two piezoelectric cantilever beams. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps of: firstly, preparing a piezoelectric thick membrane on a substrate and etching piezoelectric cantilever beam patterns on the piezoelectric thick membrane; secondly, preparing a Au / Cr two-layer metal top electrode and a micro micro-reflecting mirror surface pattern on the PZT piezoelectric thick membrane; and finally, etching a Si substrate on the front and back faces so as to form the MEMS micro-lens driven by the three piezoelectric cantilever beams. The MEMS micro-lens has the advantages of many deflecting directions, strong driving force of the PZT thick membrane and low optical loss. The manufacturing process is compatible with the MEMS process, so that the MEMS micro-lens has the potential of mass production and can be widely applied in the field of optical communication.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Micro gas sensor recoverable for repeated preparation and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN103472097AImprove performanceImprove electricity-heating efficiencyMaterial resistanceCMOSOhmic contact
The invention discloses a micro gas sensor recoverable for repeated preparation and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to micro gas sensors and preparation methods thereof. The silicon heater of the micro gas sensor is provided with a heat dissipation-support silicon block at the center; one ends of silicon cantilevers are connected with the silicon heater, and the other ends of the silicon cantilevers are connected with fixing ends of a silicon bearer; the fixing ends are arranged on silicon oxide buried layer of the silicon bearer; the silicon layer of each fixing end is provided with a doped silicon layer; a metal layer contacts the doped silicon layer of each fixing end via the window of the silicon oxide layer for formation of ohmic contact; the silicon heater is completely embedded in a catalyst carrier, and the catalyst carrier penetrates the center of the silicon heater and forms an own integrated structure. The MEMS processing technology is employed for the low-energy-consumption gas sensor for detecting gas concentration in coal mines, the preparation technology is compatible with the CMOS technology, and batch production can be realized; the catalyst carrier and the catalyst can be prepared repeatedly after the gas sensor is recovered; and the micro gas sensor is long in service life, stable in performance, small in volume and low in cost.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Piezoelectric-triboelectric combined MEMS wideband-energy harvester and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN105186922ABoost and improve output performanceSolve long-term energy supply problemsPrecision positioning equipmentPiezoelectric/electrostriction/magnetostriction machinesElectricityEnergy harvester
The invention discloses a piezoelectric-triboelectric combined MEMS wideband-energy harvester and a preparation method thereof. The harvester comprises a main structure of a piezoelectric energy harvester, a stop block and a gasket, wherein the main structure of the piezoelectric energy harvester comprises a fixed silicon base, silicon-based piezoelectric cantilever beams and masses; the fixed silicon base comprises a silicon layer and silicon dioxide layers at two sides of the silicon layer; the silicon-based piezoelectric cantilever beam comprises a silicon cantilever beam supporting layer and a piezoelectric thick film layer arranged on the silicon cantilever beam supporting layer; the silicon cantilever beam supporting layer comprises a silicon layer, silicon dioxide layers and a supporting layer electrode layer; the piezoelectric thick film layer comprises a piezoelectric thick film and a piezoelectric thick film electrode layer arranged on the surface of the piezoelectric thick film; each mass comprises an integrated silicon mass and a frictional layer arranged on the surface of the integrated silicon mass; the stop block comprises a frictional layer base, an electrode layer and a frictional layer; and the gasket is located between the fixed silicon base and the stop block. By using the piezoelectric-triboelectric combined MEMS wideband-energy harvester, a transduction element can obtain relatively high output power in a low-frequency vibration environment, so that the problems of low output power, narrow frequency band and the like of the traditional MEMS piezoelectric energy harvester are solved.
Owner:NANCHANG INST OF TECH

Metal-silicon compound cantilever beam type microelectronic mechanical system probe card and manufacture method thereof

The invention relates to a metal-silicon composite cantilever beam typed micron-electronic mechanical system probing card and a preparation method thereof; an ultraviolet thick film photolithography and bulk silicon micro-processing composite process is adopted to prepare a metal-silicon composite cantilever beam probing card structure, thus replacing an existing probing card structure consisting of single silicon or metal. The ultraviolet thick film photolithography process is used for preparing the metal probe with high depth / width ratio and metal circuit transmission wires below the probes, and the bulk silicon micro-processing composite process is used to prepare the silicon cantilever beam structure. The force during the testing process is commonly borne by the silicon cantilever beam and the metal circuit above the silicon cantilever beam; the electric and mechanical property of the probing card structure is controlled by adjusting the geometrical parameters of the metal circuit leads and the silicon cantilever beam; the probes above the probing card can be arranged by the positions of the pins of the chip to be tested; the probe tips are corresponding to the position of the pins of the chip one by one. The end of the metal circuit transmission wire leads the circuit to be connected on the back surface by a through hole electro-plating or wire punching type on a silicon substrate and leads the circuits to be connected onto printing circuit boards and test machine platforms further.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Double-faced parallel symmetric silicon beam mass block structure and method for preparing same

The invention provides a double-faced parallel symmetric silicon beam mass block structure and a method for preparing the same, which belong to the field of micro-electronic machinery. The method includes forming a double-faced parallel symmetric beam mass block graphic area on a double-polished silicon wafer (100) by the aid of a double-faced front and back aligned photolithographic process; then performing dry etching and wet anisotropic etching; using surfaces (111) of a cantilever beam as corrosion termination surfaces to automatically stop corrosion to the silicon cantilever beam; and finally forming the double-faced parallel symmetric beam mass block structure. The method for preparing the double-faced parallel symmetric silicon beam mass block is simple in process, the dimensions of the double-faced parallel symmetric beam mass block structure can be accurately controlled, and the manufacturing yield of beam mass block structures is greatly increased. In addition, a prepared device is high in normal symmetry, lateral impact resistance and torsional impact resistance of the device are improved, cross sensitivity is reduced, and the double-faced parallel symmetric silicon beam mass block structure and the method can be applied to structures of various MEMS (micro-electromechanical system) devices such as capacitance type acceleration transducers, resistance type acceleration transducers, micromechanical gyroscopes and the like.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF MICROSYSTEM & INFORMATION TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Multiple plate tip or sample scanning reconfigurable scanned probe microscope with transparent interfacing of far-field optical microscopes

The invention is directed to a scanned probe microscope including one plate allowing for tip scanning and the other allowing for sample scanning, with the optical axis of the scanned probe microscope being free to permit incorporation into standard optical microscopes. The top plate can be hinged onto the bottom plate, or the top plate can simply be placed on the bottom plate and a rough approach is caused by a dc motor or other mechanism which will enable the two flat plate scanners to have a large z range. In another embodiment, the microscope includes three plates which allow sample scanning, tip scanning and two tips to be operational at the same time.
A microscope in accordance with the invention may use a liquid cell, may use a near-field optical element made of silicon cantilever technology, or may use an apertureless probe for apertureless near-field scanning optical microscopy.
The microscope may use a tuning fork for feedback in any combination of geometries of tip, sample and tuning fork and with or without gluing of the tip to the tuning fork and with control of tip attachment or near-attachment to the tuning fork. The control of tip attachment to the tuning fork may be based on near zero backlash movement technology, and the tuning fork can be used in non-contact, contact and intermittent contact modes of operation. A fiber based feedback system may use either straight or cantilevered fibers, and the detection of signals may be based on amplitude, phase, wavelength or other optical parameters that can be used to monitor the movement of an SPM sensor.
Owner:NANONICS IMAGING LTD

Structure and method for testing Young modulus of thin film silicon material on insulating substrate

The invention provides a structure and a method for testing Young modulus of a thin film silicon material on an insulating substrate. The structure comprises two groups of structures, wherein the first group of structures consists of a polycrystalline silicon cantilever beam (101), a thin film silicon cantilever beam (103) and a cushion plate (102) made from polycrystalline silicon; the second group of structures consists of a polycrystalline silicon cantilever beam and a cushion plate made from the polycrystalline silicon. According to the structure, units for actually testing the Young modulus of thin film silicon are the thin film silicon cantilever beams, the only difference of the two groups of structures is whether the thin film silicon cantilever beam exists, and corresponding structures and geometric dimensions of other units in the two groups of structures are completely the same. According to the method, by applying an electrostatic force, the polycrystalline silicon cantilever beams are bent downwards to press the thin film silicon cantilever beam and the cushion plates to contact with the substrate; by testing with the two groups of test structures, a force for independently driving the thin film silicon cantilever beam to be bent to reach test deflection is extracted, and the Young modulus of the thin film silicon material on the insulating substrate can be calculated by virtue of the force, the test deflection and the geometric dimensions.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Cantilever beam type membrane stress power generation structure

The invention belongs to the field of Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS), more specifically, the invention relates to a cantilever beam type membrane stress power generation structure, which comprises a frame type substrate, wherein a silicon cantilever beam suspended in the frame type substrate is positioned on a beam facing an opening of the frame type substrate, the free end of the silicon cantilever beam is fixedly provided with a mass block, a silicon dioxide insulation layer is also positioned above the beam facing the opening of the frame type substrate, a bottom electrode layer is positioned on the silicon dioxide insulation layer, a strip bottom electrode layer positioned above the silicon cantilever beam extends on the bottom electrode layer in the direction towards the opening of the frame type substrate, a PZT piezoelectric layer is positioned on the mass block, a strip PZT piezoelectric layer positioned above the strip bottom electrode layer extends on the PZT piezoelectric layer in the direction towards the silicon dioxide insulation layer, and a top electrode layer is positioned above the strip PZT piezoelectric layer. When the system is in a vibration environment, the vibration in the external environment can be transferred to the system, vibration and bending deformation of the silicon cantilever beam are caused, mechanical energy is stored in the silicon cantilever beam, thereby, the piezoelectric layer is stretched and contracted and an electrical signal is generated, and the conversion of mechanical energy to electrical energy is realized.
Owner:ZHONGBEI UNIV

Silicon micro-flow-rate sensor chip in beam film single-beam structure

The invention relates to a silicon micro-flow-rate sensor chip in a beam film single-beam structure. The silicon micro-flow-rate sensor chip comprises a peripheral support silicon base, wherein a glass substrate is arranged at the back side of the peripheral support silicon base, the back side of the peripheral support silicon base is in bonding connection with the glass substrate, a center silicon film is positioned in the middle of the peripheral support silicon base, one edge of the center silicon film is connected with the peripheral support silicon base through a silicon cantilever beam, the middle on the silicon cantilever arm is provided with four pressure resistance strips, the four pressure resistance strips are connected for forming a Whetstone electric bridge, a beam film structure formed by the center silicon film and the silicon cantilever beam forms a sensor measuring part, when fluid with certain speed acts on the sensor chip, the inertia force acts on the center silicon film, further, the beam film structure deforms, the resistance value of the pressure resistance strip is changed under the stress effect of the silicon cantilever beam, the Whetstone electric bridge is out of balance, and an electric signal corresponding to the external flow rate is output, so the measurement of the sensor chip on the flow rate is realized. The silicon micro-flow-rate sensor chip has the advantages that the size is small, the weight is light, the response speed is high, and the sensitivity is high.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Silicon micro-flow sensor chip with arrayed cantilever beam membrane structure

A silicon micro-flow sensor chip with an arrayed cantilever beam membrane structure comprises a peripheral supporting silicon substrate, wherein two groups of opposite silicon films which are arranged in an arrayed manner are arranged in the middle of the peripheral supporting silicon substrate; each group has four silicon films; each silicon film is connected with the peripheral supporting silicon substrate through a silicon cantilever beam; each silicon cantilever beam is provided with a piezoresistance strip; the four piezoresistance strips of the silicon cantilever beams of each group are connected through leads to form a wheatstone bridge; the arrayed cantilever beam membrane structure formed by the silicon films and the silicon cantilever beams forms a measurement part of a sensor, a gap is formed between each silicon film and the peripheral supporting silicon substrate so that the silicon film is suspended, a gap is formed between each two adjacent silicon films of each group, when fluid passes through the arrayed cantilever beam membrane structure, the arrayed cantilever beam membrane structure deforms, the resistance value of the piezoresistance strips is changed under the stress effects of the silicon cantilever beams, the wheatstone bridges are out of balance, an electric signal which corresponds to the effect of fluid is output, and therefore, measurement of the flow by the sensor chip is realized. The silicon micro-flow sensor chip with an arrayed cantilever beam membrane structure has the advantages of small size, light weight, high sensitivity and self-calibration ability.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Detection piezoresistance and method for ultrathin silicon micromechanical cantilever beam under torsion mode

ActiveCN101475138BAvoid the problem of high concentration shallow dopingSimple structureTelevision system detailsSemi-permeable membranesShear stressDistribution characteristic
The invention relates to a detection piezoresistor for an ultrathin silicon micromechanical cantilever beam under a torsional mode and a method for detecting the piezoresistor, and belongs to the technical field of micromechanical sensing. The method is specifically characterized in that the method uses shear stress distribution characteristics of the micromechanical cantilever beam under the torsional mode to penetrate a piezoresistive doped region for signal detection to the thickness of the whole silicon cantilever beam, thereby breaking through the limit that the piezoresistive sensing region of the micromechanical cantilever beam cannot overpass half of the beam thickness under the prior bending mode; and the method simultaneously combines anisotropy of silicon piezoresistive coefficient and distribution characteristic of stress tensor on the cantilever beam to optimally design the arrangement direction of the cantilever beam and the piezoresistor, so that the relative variable of the piezoresistor reaches the maximum, and the mechanical property of the cantilever beam is improved. The piezoresistor and the method have the advantages of simple structure, convenient manufacture and easy realization.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF MICROSYSTEM & INFORMATION TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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