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53results about How to "Guarantee water quality safety" patented technology

Near-river water source water quality pre-warning method based on groundwater pollution risk evaluation

InactiveCN106570647AGuarantee water quality safetyTo achieve the purpose of comprehensive prevention and controlGeneral water supply conservationResourcesRisk zoneRiver water
A near-river water source water quality pre-warning method based on groundwater pollution risk evaluation of the invention comprises the following steps: calculating the groundwater pollution risk to a study region of near-river water source water quality pre-warning, risk-zoning the study region according to the calculation result, and getting pollution risk evaluation; selecting pre-warning influence factors of a near-river water source; respectively giving preset risk weights to the pollution risk evaluation and the pre-warning influence factors; and calculating near-river water source water quality pre-warning zones according to the pollution risk evaluation and the pre-warning influence factors and the risk weights thereof. The method is implemented with the aid of a pollution risk evaluation system. The regional environment risk and the dynamic change in the quality of groundwater under mining conditions are superposed and coupled in a water source protection region to get pre-warning zones. The purpose of comprehensive prevention and control is achieved. Through water source water quality pre-warning from a macroscopic perspective, the quality of water can be guaranteed more scientifically, reasonably, comprehensively and effectively on the premise of understanding the environmental condition of a water source and the surrounding region thereof.
Owner:BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

A building water supply pipeline circulation system and method for secondary water supply quality assurance

The invention discloses a building water supply pipeline circulation system and method for secondary water supply quality guarantee and belongs to the field of drinking water treatment. The system comprises a building water supply inlet pipe, a lifting or water storage device, a flow measurement or detection device, a backflow controller, a building water supply vertical pipe, a building indoor pipeline and faucet, a backflow pipe, an ultraviolet / titanium dioxide sterilizer, a backflow electromagnetic valve and a check valve. In the normal water consumption process, municipal water passes through the building water supply inlet pipe, the lifting or water storage device, the flow measurement or detection device and the building water supply vertical pipe to reach the building indoor pipeline or faucet. When the hydraulic retention time of tap water for secondary water supply reaches 2 h or above, water in the building water supply vertical pipe passes through the backflow pipe and the ultraviolet / titanium dioxide sterilizer to flow into the building water supply indoor pipe or the water storage device again, is mixed with fresh tap water and then is used by users again through a secondary water supply system, and therefore the biological safety and chemical safety of the tap water in the secondary water supply system are ensured.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Building water supply pipeline circulation system and method for secondary water supply quality guarantee

The invention discloses a building water supply pipeline circulation system and method for secondary water supply quality guarantee and belongs to the field of drinking water treatment. The system comprises a building water supply inlet pipe, a lifting or water storage device, a flow measurement or detection device, a backflow controller, a building water supply vertical pipe, a building indoor pipeline and faucet, a backflow pipe, an ultraviolet/titanium dioxide sterilizer, a backflow electromagnetic valve and a check valve. In the normal water consumption process, municipal water passes through the building water supply inlet pipe, the lifting or water storage device, the flow measurement or detection device and the building water supply vertical pipe to reach the building indoor pipeline or faucet. When the hydraulic retention time of tap water for secondary water supply reaches 2 h or above, water in the building water supply vertical pipe passes through the backflow pipe and the ultraviolet/titanium dioxide sterilizer to flow into the building water supply indoor pipe or the water storage device again, is mixed with fresh tap water and then is used by users again through a secondary water supply system, and therefore the biological safety and chemical safety of the tap water in the secondary water supply system are ensured.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Water supply pipe network water quality monitoring system and method

The invention provides a water supply pipe network water quality monitoring system and method, and relates to the technical field of water quality monitoring, and the monitoring system comprises: a water quality monitor for monitoring water quality parameters at the end of a pipe network in real time; a data acquisition module that outputs water quality parameters according to a preset acquisitiontime interval; a water quality monitoring platform that comprises: a data storage module for storing water quality parameters, a preset alarm threshold value and a preset early warning threshold value; a first comparison module used for generating water quality early warning information when the water quality parameters are smaller than the alarm threshold value and not smaller than the early warning threshold value and generating water quality alarm information when the water quality parameters are not smaller than the alarm threshold value; an instruction issuing module used for generatinga standard-exceeding sampling instruction according to the water quality alarm information; and a water quality sampling device used for collecting a water sample in the water supply pipeline according to the standard-exceeding sampling instruction so as to be further analyzed by water quality inspectors. According to the invention, water quality early warning information is given when water quality parameters possibly exceed the standard, so a water supply pipe network manager can conveniently take preventive measures in time.
Owner:上海邦芯物联网科技有限公司

Bacterial cellulose film/nano-iron composite material and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a bacterial cellulose film/nano-iron composite material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of the bacterial cellulose film/nano-iron composite material comprises the following steps of: (1) putting bacterial cellulose film in an alkaline solution for activation to obtain activated bacterial cellulose film; (2) performing extraction on the activated bacterial cellulose film by using a polar-alcohol aqueous solution so as to remove free water/bound water on the surface and interior of the film and therefore obtain semi-dehydrated activated bacterialcellulose film; and (3) putting the semi-dehydrated activated bacterial cellulose film in a ferrous ion solution, and performing in-situ reduction on ferrous ions under the action of sodium borohydride to obtain the bacterial cellulose film/nano-iron composite material. According to the bacterial cellulose film/nano-iron composite material and the preparation method thereof, an activation in-situchemical precipitation method is adopted to prepare the bacterial cellulose film loaded nano-iron composite material, so that nano-iron is distributed unformly in the interior and on the surface of the bacterial cellulose film, and thus the ability of removal of microorganisms/organic pollutants is improved.
Owner:RENMIN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA

Treatment method and novel composite water purifying agent for purifying water of micro-polluted water sources

The invention discloses a treatment method and a novel composite water purifying agent for purifying water of micro-polluted water sources. The treatment method includes steps of (1), effectively distributing raw water which is delivered from rivers or reservoirs to water distributing wells of water purification plants by pumps, then feeding the raw water in sedimentation tanks to carry out sedimentation treatment on the raw water, adding 25-35mg of the composite water purifying agent into 1L of waste water at stages, removing pollutants in the micro-polluted water sources by the composite water purifying agent so as to effectively guarantee removal effects, uniformly mixing the composite water purifying agent with the waste water, and then allowing the waste water to stand still for 40-50min; (2), further reducing pollutants in the raw water at filtering stages after sedimentation treatment is carried out on the raw water; (3), allowing advanced treatment stages to be carried out on the raw water by the aid of ozone and activated carbon so as to expectedly meet 106 outlet water quality indexes of drinking water sanitation standards GB 5749-2006; (4), dewatering sludge in a concentrated manner and allowing the sludge to be outwardly conveyed to landfill. The sludge is generated at the various stages.
Owner:叶芳

River-lake communication method for guaranteeing multiple functions of urban rivers and lakes through water level control

PendingCN112726487AGuarantee water quality safetyGuarantee the function of sewage storage and dischargeHydraulic engineering apparatusMarine site engineeringPollutantRiver water
The invention discloses a river-lake communication method for guaranteeing multiple functions of urban rivers and lakes through water level control. The river-lake communication method comprises the following steps of setting a river-lake communication channel, setting an urban lake daily landscape water level and dead water level, and setting an urban main inland river daily landscape water level and flood control and drainage low water level; and the water level difference between the urban inland river and the lake is controlled to be adjusted to achieve flexible flowing of water between the urban inland river and the lake. In daily or dry seasons, the polluted water and pollutants in the urban inland rivers are effectively prevented from entering the urban lakes, the water quality safety of the urban lakes is guaranteed, meanwhile, the normal pollutant containing and discharging functions of the urban inland rivers are guaranteed, the urban inland rivers are replenished with the water through the water resource effect of the urban lakes, the power of river water in a city is effectively improved, the water ecological environment condition of the river water is improved, lake water is synchronously driven to flow, in the rainstorm flood period, the stagnant flood storage function of the urban lakes is effectively played, and the flood prevention and drainage defense capacity of cities is enhanced.
Owner:FUJIAN PROVINCIAL INVESTIGATION DESIGN & RES INST OF WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDROPOWER

Synchronous sewage treatment and nitrogen and phosphorus recycling bioelectrochemical device

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly discloses a synchronous sewage treatment and nitrogen and phosphorus recycling bioelectrochemical device. The bioelectrochemical device comprises a reaction tank. A sludge hopper is arranged at the bottom of the reaction tank. The synchronous sewage treatment and nitrogen and phosphorus recycling bioelectrochemical device is characterized in that a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in symmetric side walls of the reaction tank, a biological reaction anode and a nitrogen and phosphorus crystallization cathode which are symmetric are arranged on the side walls of the reaction tank, and the biological reaction anode is connected with the nitrogen and phosphorus crystallization cathode through a wire; and a supporting top cover is arranged on the top of the reaction tank, and is provided with a sampling opening, a liquid level meter, an NH4+ storage tank, an acid storage tank, a solution oxygen probe, a Mg2+ storage tank, a temperature probe, an alkali storage tank, a pH probe, a PO43- storage tank and a mud scraping motor. The synchronous sewage treatment and nitrogen and phosphorus recycling bioelectrochemical device is used for treating domestic sewage which contains COD, nitrogen and phosphorus pollutants simultaneously, livestock breeding waste water and the like, the sewage treatment cost can be reduced effectively, safety of water quality is guaranteed, resource recycling is promoted, and the application prospect is wide.
Owner:BINZHOU UNIV

Precise-control intelligent chlorine supplementing and adding disinfection control system for secondary water supply

The invention discloses a precise-control intelligent chlorine supplementing and adding disinfection control system for secondary water supply, and belongs to the field of disinfection of secondary water supply water tanks. The intelligent chlorine supplementing and adding disinfection control system for secondary water supply comprises a secondary water supply water tank, a residual chlorine real-time sampling and detecting system, a distributed circulating dosing system, a chlorine supplementing and adding system and an artificial intelligence controller. The distributed circulating dosing system is used for uniformly dispersing a disinfectant to all positions of the water tank, so that the disinfectant is quickly and uniformly mixed in the water tank, and theaccuracy and reliability of detection data of the residual chlorine real-time sampling detection system are ensured. Meanwhile, a stable water flow environment is provided through the micro sampling pump and the circulating groove, the residual chlorine value in the water tank is accurately detected in cooperation with the high-precision residual chlorine sensor, real-time residual chlorine detection without waste water and maintenance is achieved, and accurate data support is provided for follow-up chlorine supplementation, so the dosing amount of the chlorine supplementing and adding system is safer and more accurate, the control precision of residual chlorine in the secondary water supply water tank is improved, and the quality safety of secondary water supply is effectively guaranteed.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV +1

Method for adsorbing fluorides and sulfates in underground water in enhanced manner and recycling ammonium sulfate

The invention discloses a method for adsorbing fluorides and sulfates in underground water in an enhanced manner and recycling ammonium sulfate, belonging to the technical fields of environmental protection and feed water treatment. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: performing metal-doped modification on active aluminum oxide by use of rear earth metal lanthanum and non-ferrous metal magnesium to realize the purpose of adsorbing fluorides and sulfates in underground water in the enhanced manner. The method is used for treating underground water containing high-concentration fluorides and high-concentration sulfates, regenerating the modified active aluminum oxide subjected to the adsorption treatment by ammonia water, and recycling ammonium sulfate after evaporating and concentrating regenerated waste liquor ammonium sulfate. Compared with the conventional feed water treatment method, the method can be used for efficiently removing adsorbing fluorides and sulfates in water and recycling ammonium sulfate, is capable of enabling the treated water to reach the requirements on fluorides and sulfates according to the 'hygienic standard for drinking water (GB5749-2006)', is free of secondary pollution, is capable of recycling pollutants, has obvious environmental benefits and economic benefits, and is a novel way for treating the underground water containing high-concentration fluorides and high-concentration sulfates.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Plateau water filtering system

The invention discloses a plateau water filtering system. The system comprises a purification device, a control device for controlling the operation of the purification device and a monitoring devicefor monitoring the purification process and result, wherein the purification device comprises a water supply tank for initially filtering and storing water; an outlet end of the water supply tank is connected with an inlet end of a multi-medium filter through a raw water pump for providing power; an outlet end of the multi-medium filter is connected with an inlet end of an activated carbon filter;an outlet end of the activated carbon filter is connected with an inlet end of a softened water filter; an outlet end of the softened water filter is connected with an inlet end of a precision filter; an outlet end of the precision filter is connected with an inlet end of a reverse osmosis device through a high-pressure pump; and an outlet end of the reverse osmosis device is connected with an inlet end of a purified water tank through a sterilization assembly. The equipment adopts a reverse osmosis membrane, is high in desalination rate, can remove colloids, organic matters, bacteria, viruses and the like in water, is long in service life, adopts automatic control, can realize unmanned operation, monitors water quality change in real time, and guarantees water quality safety.
Owner:西藏华阳供热工程服务有限公司

Light promoting dehalogenation compound medicament/light combined method for removing halogenated organic matters in water

The invention provides a light promoting dehalogenation compound medicament / light combined method for removing halogenated organic matters in water, which relates to a method for removing halogenated organic matters in water. The invention overcomes various defects existing in the process of removing halogenated organic matters in water by using the current gas stripping method, activated carbon adsorption method, electrochemical removing method, advanced oxidation method, transition metal catalytic reduction method, vacuum ultraviolet technique or permeable reactive barrier technique. The method of the invention comprises the following steps: adding the light promoting dehalogenation compound medicament into the water containing halogenated organic matters for stirring, and then, carrying out optical radiation. The method of the invention does not need multi-stage removal, does not need expensive oxidants and catalysts, does not generate secondary pollution, does not need expensive vacuum ultraviolet light sources and high-energy radiation sources, can utilize common and cheap ultraviolet pop light sources or even expanding to visible light sources, improves the utilization efficiency of the light energy, can quickly remove the halogenated organic matters, can conveniently design a reactor, meets the requirements of various water bodies, is convenient in management, and can ensure the safety of the water quality.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Method and device for generating water quality information map

The invention discloses a method and device for generating a water quality information map, and relates to the field of water quality monitoring. The method comprises the following steps: setting a plurality of monitoring points on a map, then obtaining water quality information data of the monitoring points, constructing a water quality prediction model, obtaining water quality prediction data ofthe monitoring points according to the water quality information data and the water quality prediction model, displaying the water quality prediction data on the map, and generating a water quality information map to predict the water quality of a monitoring area. Through water quality evaluation information monitoring data, by combining correlation analysis and influence relations among multiplewater quality parameters, the method establishes a nonlinear relation water quality prediction model containing multiple parameters, can predict water quality changes in advance on the basis of the water quality prediction model, and visually displays prediction results on a water quality information map, so that water quality risk hidden dangers are eliminated in advance, and water quality safety is effectively guaranteed. The method can be widely applied to water quality monitoring fields such as environmental water affairs and water conservancy monitoring.
Owner:SHENZHEN KITEWAY AUTOMATION ENG

Treatment method and novel composite water purifying agent for purifying low-temperature and low-turbidity water

The invention discloses a treatment method and a novel composite water purifying agent for purifying low-temperature and low-turbidity water. The treatment method includes steps of (1), effectively distributing raw water which is delivered from rivers or reservoirs to water distributing wells of water purification plants by pumps, then feeding the raw water into sedimentation tanks to carry out sedimentation treatment on the raw water, adding 20-30mg of the composite water purifying agent into each 1L of waste water at stages, removing low-temperature and low-turbidity impurities by the composite water purifying agent to guarantee effective removal results, then uniformly mixing the composite water purifying agent with the waste water, and allowing the waste water to stand still for 35-45min; (2), further reducing the turbidity of the raw water and pollutants in the raw water at filtering stages after sedimentation treatment is carried out on the raw water; (3), carrying out advanced treatment stages on the raw water by the aid of ozone and activated carbon to expectedly meet 106 outlet water quality indexes of drinking water sanitation standards GB 5749-2006; (4), dewatering sludge, generated at the various stages, in a concentrated manner and then allowing the sludge to be conveyed to landfill.
Owner:叶芳

Fabricated underground water taking device applicable to civil air defence space and construction method

The invention discloses a fabricated underground water taking device applicable to a civil air defence space and a construction method. The fabricated underground water taking device comprises a tubewell passing through an underground clay stratum and a water-containing layer; the tube well is provided with filtering holes on the tube wall of the water-containing layer; a pump room is arranged above the tube well; a water manifold is arranged in the tube well; a head part of the water manifold is positioned in the tube well on the water-containing layer section; a tail part of the water manifold is positioned in the pump room, and is connected with a water taking pump; underground water pumped by the water taking pump flows into an inner pool via the water manifold; a valve is mounted atthe water outlet end of the water manifold; an outer pool is arranged on the periphery of the inner pool; a purification wall is arranged between the inner pool and the outer pool; and purification bins are arranged at intervals in the purification wall. According to the invention, water taking, water purification and storage are integrated, a case of no available water when an external water source is cut off in an emergency is avoided, and meanwhile, a purification device can effectively ensure water quality safety of underground water. The fabricated underground water taking device is applicable to a civil air defence underground structure of which site hydrogeological conditions accord with wartime water use requirements.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

A method for treating water in coal mine underground reservoir

The invention discloses a treatment method of a water body in a coal mine underground reservoir. The method comprises the following steps: 1 dividing a water body into a suspended solid over-standard water body, a heavy metal over-standard water body and an organic matter over-standard water body according to the water conditions of water bodies entering the underground reservoir from different underground mine water sources; 2 correspondingly dividing the underground reservoir into a suspended solid pollution treatment reservoir for removing suspended solids, a heavy metal pollution treatment reservoir for removing heavy metals and a reagent treatment reservoir for removing organic matters and inorganic matters through reagents; and 3 introducing the suspended solid over-standard water body into the suspended solid pollution treatment reservoir, processing the suspended solid over-standard water body into a qualified water body through direct filtration, introducing the heavy metal over-standard water body into the heavy metal pollution treatment reservoir, processing the heavy metal over-standard water body into a qualified water body through a modular water treatment method, introducing the organic matter over-standard water body into the reagent treatment reservoir, and processing the organic matter over-standard water body into the qualified water by adding a reagent.
Owner:CHINA SHENHUA ENERGY CO LTD

Stoplog gate lifting appliance and safety control device

The invention provides a stoplog gate lifting appliance and a safety control device. The stoplog gate lifting appliance comprises a main beam, hooks, a driver, a rotatable cam, and bolts; the hooks are symmetrically arranged on two side arms of the flashboard; inserting holes are formed in the hooks; the driver is arranged in the center of the flashboard in a penetrating manner; the rotatable camis fixed at one end of the driver; the bolts are arranged on the two sides of the rotatable cam; and when the driver drives the rotatable cam to rotate to output torque force, the rotatable cam drivesthe bolts to reciprocate towards the insertion holes of the hooks, so that the operation of inserting the bolts into the insertion holes or pulling the bolts out of the insertion holes is completed.According to the stoplog gate lifting appliance and the safety control device, through starting from the actual problem and requirement of lowering operation of the stoplog gate lifting appliance andaiming at the three problems of hooking, lowering and dredging to continue to research, the control efficiency of the stoplog gate lifting appliance is improved in a technical optimization mode, possible potential safety hazards are eradicated, urban water quality safety is guaranteed, and obvious application benefits and social benefits are achieved.
Owner:SHANGHAI CHENGTOU RAW WATER

Integrated water purification equipment and water purification process thereof

The invention discloses water purification equipment and a water purification process thereof, and aims to provide integrated water purification equipment which is economically feasible, convenient toinstall and high in automation degree and a process thereof. The equipment comprises N series of water purification equipment and U series of water purification equipment, wherein the N series comprises a pipeline mixer, a grid reaction area, an inclined pipe settling area, a filtering area and a water outlet pipe, which allow raw water to sequentially pass through; the grid reaction area is composed of a vertical shaft and grids, and the grids are stacked in the vertical shaft, the inclined tube settling zone comprises a plurality of inclined tubes with certain inclination and mud buckets arranged below the inclined tubes; the U series comprises a raw water tank, a raw water pump, a multi-medium filter, an activated carbon filter, a precision filter, an ultrafiltration membrane assembly,a water production tank and a backwashing pump through which raw water sequentially passes. The water purification equipment in the design has the characteristics of small occupied area, short construction period, low comprehensive investment, excellent effluent quality, high automation degree and the like.
Owner:南方环境科技(杭州)有限公司
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