The invention discloses an
electric drive rear axle reduction gearbox
assembly passive lubricating structure and a vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of automobiles, the
electric drive rear axle reduction gearbox
assembly passive lubricating structure comprises a gearbox shell, a gearbox
front cover, a first gear set, a second gear set, a differential mechanism set, a plurality of oil grooves and a plurality of oil guide grooves; the gearbox shell and the gearbox
front cover are connected through bolts to form a sealed cavity for containing all the gear sets and the differential mechanism set. A plurality of oil grooves and oil guide grooves are formed in the gearbox shell and used for guiding and distributing lubricating oil; an oil guide plate and an oil drainage groove are arranged on the gearbox
front cover, so that the flowing path of lubricating oil is further optimized;
power transmission is achieved between the first gear set and the second gear set through gear meshing, corresponding oil grooves and oil guide grooves are formed in the bearing positions of the gear sets and the differential mechanism set, and sufficient
lubrication is guaranteed. The lubricating structure is simple and efficient in design, all key components can be fully lubricated under different working conditions, and therefore the operation stability of the
electric drive rear axle reduction gearbox
assembly is improved, and the service life of the electric drive rear axle reduction gearbox assembly is prolonged.