The invention relates to liquid-cooling and gas-cooling air-diesel gas generators, and provides a liquid-cooling air-diesel gas generator, which aims to prevent an inner wall of a combustion chamber from being burnt out and eliminate the heat radiation loss of the combustion chamber and is used for combining thermal oil recovery with air injection and expanding the application of the thermal oil recovery and the air injection. An annular inclined-hole jetting unit and a short combustion chamber body which has a small combustion chamber diameter and is provided with coolant uplink and downlink straight groove channels are adopted, and softened water serving as a regenerative coolant is applied to the thermal oil recovery, so that hot gas flow, hot liquid flow and cold air can be alternately injected, and the application can be expanded by taking 25 to 50 percent hydrogen peroxide as the regenerative coolant. The invention also provides a gas-cooling air-diesel gas generator, and a five-strike jetting unit, an internal cooling air hole and an external cooling air uplink straight groove channel are adopted. The two air generators are provided with two jetting pipes and mainly applied to the thermal oil recovery and the thermal cleaning of wellhead ground oil stains, sea floating oil, beach oil stains and road surface ice and snow.