The invention relates to the field of tunneling shield construction, in particular to a roller guide rail station-passing construction method of a whole shield machine and solving the problems of high difficulty, high cost, long construction peroid and the like of the traditional method. The roller guide rail station-passing construction method comprises the following steps of: machining a shieldforward-moving roller, a forward-moving guide rail, a counter-force device and a rear matched track section; determining whether water stop fabric is arranged in a hole, carrying out shield receivingand welding the forward-moving roller while receiving; moving the whole shield machine forwards, cutting a U-shaped groove plate at a shield connecting bridge off, paving the shield forward-moving guide rail, installing the counter-force device, and enabling the shield to move continuously forwards under the actions of the counter-force device and an oil cylinder; cutting the forward-moving roller off in the process of moving the shield to an originated base forwards, arranging the oil cylinder to the originated base and the side wall of an originated wall, starting the oil cylinder so that the shield body and the originated base translate together along the articulation part of the connecting bridge and the shield body and subsequent associated equipment are in the same straight line, and carrying out second originating. The roller guide rail station-passing construction method has the advantages of simple process, short construction peroid, low cost, risk controllability and the like and has favorable economic and social benefits and wide application range.