The invention discloses preparation raw materials and a method of an antiwear protective agent of an engine. The preparation raw materials comprise the following materials in parts by
mass: 50-100 parts of lubricating oil, 10-20 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 5-10 parts of
dibutyl phosphate, 5-10 parts of vulcanized oil, 2-5 parts of alkenyl
succinic acid, and 2-5 parts of
petroleum calcium sulfonate. The prepared protective agent has the advantages that (1) a firm
lubrication protective film capable of bearing high temperature and
high pressure can be formed on the frictional surface, the
friction coefficient is small and the extreme pressure property is high; (2) due to the added anti-
corrosion material, the
corrosion of an extreme-press antiwear
powder dispersion product can be prevented; (3) after being practically applied to the surface on site, the protective agent can reduce the afterburnt and engine
oil consumption, the wear of an air cylinder can be reduced, the airtightness of the air cylinder can be enhanced, the overhaul period of vehicles can be prolonged, the starting and acceleration can be improved,
noise can be reduced, the emission of
black smoke can be eliminated, and the environmental
pollution can be reduced; (4) after the protective agent is added in engine oil of the engine, a layer of film can be formed on the frictional surface, so that the friction can be reduced, the direct contact with
metal can be prevented, and further the friction damage can be decreased.