The present invention discloses a video code stream output control apparatus and method. The apparatus comprises a copying module, a grouping module, a processing module and an outputting module. The copying module is used for receiving an input video file, and copying the video file to generate at least two same video files. The grouping module is used for grouping each video file according to a transmission sequence, wherein each group comprises equal quantity of frame data. The processing module is used for keeping one of the video files unchanged, and deleting any at least one frame data of each of the other video files according to different preset rules, wherein after deletion, quantities of frame data of all other video files are different, after each group of frame data is deleted in the same video file, the quantities are the same, and positions of the deleted frame data are the same. The outputting module is used for receiving each video file, and outputting the video files to a play device according to the transmission sequence. According to the method and apparatus, the hardware characteristic of a chip can be taken into full advantages, multiple paths of code streams of different code rates and different FPS is output, and the performance of original hardware code stream is not damaged.