This invention belongs to the field of buffer
material technology, specifically disclosing a buffer block for a pump air bag, its preparation method, and its application. The raw materials for preparing the core layer of the buffer block include a
polyurethane prepolymer and a chain
extender composition A, and the raw materials for preparing the shell layer of the buffer block include a
polyurethane prepolymer and a chain
extender composition B. By weight, the chain
extender composition A includes 60-80 parts of MOCA chain extender, 40-60 parts of hexanediol, 2-5 parts of
epoxidized soybean oil, 3-5 parts of water, 0.5-1 parts of
antioxidant, 0.5-2 parts of catalyst, and 0. 5-2.5 parts; Chain extender
composition B includes 100-120 parts of MOCA chain extender, 10-15 parts of modified
calcium carbonate whiskers, 1-1.5 parts of
hydrolysis resistant agent, 0.5-1 part of
antioxidant, 0.5-2 parts of catalyst and 0.5-2.5 parts of foam stabilizer. The buffer block as a whole can effectively stabilize the pressure, adapt to complex conveying media, and has excellent dynamic fatigue performance. Its application in the air jacket structure of mud pumps helps to effectively stabilize the pressure of mud pumps for a long time, and its application prospects are good.