The invention relates to equipment for removing burrs, in particular to equipment for removing burrs on the surfaces of mechanical parts. The equipment for removing the burrs on the surfaces of the mechanical parts is high in burr removal efficiency and thorough in removal effect. According to the technical scheme, the equipment for removing the burrs on the surfaces of the mechanical parts comprises a transverse plate, supporting legs, a bracket, a vertical plate, a sliding rail, first sliding blocks, a file, a motor, a rotating shaft, a bearing seat, a rotating rod, a swinging rod, a mounting plate, a cylinder body, a piston and the like. The supporting legs are correspondingly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the transverse plate. The bracket and the vertical plateare connected to the left side of the top of the transverse plate. The bracket is positioned on the left side of the vertical plate, and the sliding rail is installed on the right side of the vertical plate. According to the equipment for removing the burrs on the surfaces of the mechanical parts, the burrs on the surfaces of the mechanical parts are removed by the file moving up and down, and the piston moving up and down drives air to be blown out from the end of an air pipe, so that debris generated during burr removal is blown off, the debris is prevented from affecting burr removal efficiency, and the more thorough removal effect is achieved.