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62results about How to "Reduce Reuse Costs" patented technology

Slope protection or flood control dam using discarded tyres

The invention discloses a slope protection or flood control dam using discarded tyres. The slope protection or flood control dam is built by superposing multiple layers of discarded tyre prestressed mesh plates; the discarded tyre prestressed mesh plates are formed by combining multiple discarded tyre prestressed straps; and the discarded tyre prestressed straps are formed by penetrating parallel steel strands through the discarded tyres, prestressing the steel strands, and fixing two ends of the steel strands on outer edges of outmost tyres on two sides. The slope protection or flood control dam using the discarded tyres realizes recycling of wastes at a low cost, and has the advantages of high processing speed, low cost, high transportation speed, rapidness and flexibility in combination and detachment, less resource consumption, capability of regulating the height, the length and other sizes freely, and the like; and the slope protection or flood control dam using the discarded tyres is applicable to on-site quick processing, can meet an emergency requirement, is high in strength, high in impact resistance, high in self-supporting strength, stable and unloose in structure and durable, and is also applicable to manual filling of concrete or stones or filling of gaps between the discarded tyres by using naturally silting sands, stones and the like so as to improve the self weight and the stability and firmness.
Owner:NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER

Soil-retaining dam and construction method thereof

The invention discloses a soil-retaining dam which is formed by combining waste tyres, and a construction method thereof. A dam body is formed by stacking a plurality of layers of waste tyre prestressed mesh sheets; each of the waste tyre prestressed mesh sheets is formed by combining a plurality of waste tyre prestressed belts; each of the waste tyre prestressed belts is formed when parallel steel stranded wires pass through each waste tyre; two ends of each of the steel stranded wires are fixed on the outer edges of the outmost tyres of two ends respectively after each of the steel stranded wires applies prestress to each waste tyre; nodes are arranged on the prestressed steel stranded wires on the inner side of the dam body; a steel rope is fixedly arranged on each node; and each steel rope is pulled towards the upstream of a channel obliquely along a counter current direction and is fixed at a dam slope of a dam foundation. Through the soil-retaining dam and the construction method thereof, wastes can be recycled in low cost; the soil-retaining dam is suitable to be processed on site quickly so as to meet the requirements in emergencies, is high in strength and impact resistance, has a stable structure, cannot be loose and is durable in use; the dam body is high in self-supporting strength; and the self weight and stability of the soil-retaining dam can be improved by filling concrete, stone materials, sand and stones which are silted up naturally and the like manually in gaps among the waste tyres.
Owner:NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER

Method for building waste tyre sand resisting dam and waste tyre sand resisting dam

The invention discloses a method for building a waste tyre sand resisting dam and the waste tyre sand resisting dam. The waste tyre sand resisting dam is formed by piling up one to n waste tyre sand resisting layers gradually, wherein each sand resisting layer is formed by stacking a plurality of layers of waste tyre prestressed mesh sheets; each of the waste tyre prestressed mesh sheets is formed by combining a plurality of waste tyre prestressed belts; each of the waste tyre prestressed belts is formed when parallel steel stranded wires pass through each waste tyre; and two ends of each of the steel stranded wires are fixed on the outer edges of the outmost tyres of two ends respectively after each of the steel stranded wires applies prestress to each waste tyre. Through the method for building the waste tyre sand resisting dam and the waste tyre sand resisting dam, wastes can be recycled in low cost; the waste tyre sand resisting dam can be processed quickly, is low in cost, can be allocated and transported quickly, can be assembled or disassembled quickly and flexibly, is low in resource consumption and is high in strength and impact resistance; and a transverse anchor rod is arranged at the position where the inner side edge of each waste tyre sand resisting layer contacts sand to ensure that the waste tyre sand resisting dam is high in self-supporting strength, has a stable structure, cannot be loose and is durable in use.
Owner:NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER

Large-scale fiber bragg grating sensor flexible multiplexing device based on OFDR

The invention discloses a large-scale fiber grating sensor flexible multiplexing device based on OFDR. The device comprises a tunable light source, a main interferometer, an auxiliary interferometer,photoelectric detectors PD1 and PD2, a data acquisition unit and a control processing unit, wherein the tunable light source provides periodic scanning light with linearly changing wavelengths for themain interferometer and the auxiliary interferometer, the main interferometer comprises a reference arm and a measuring arm, wherein the reference arm is composed of a single-mode optical fiber and aFaraday rotator mirror connected to the tail end of the single-mode optical fiber, the measuring arm is composed of a plurality of identical weak reflection fiber grating sensors, the auxiliary interferometer comprises two paths of single-mode optical fibers with different lengths and Faraday rotator mirrors connected with the tail ends of the single-mode optical fibers, the data acquisition unittakes an auxiliary interferometer beat frequency signal acquired by the photoelectric detector PD1 as an external sampling clock and performs equal optical frequency interval sampling on a main interferometer beat frequency signal acquired by the photoelectric detector PD2, and the sweep frequency nonlinearity of the tunable light source is compensated. According to the scheme, on the premise that devices such as an optical divider and a photoelectric detector are not additionally arranged, flexible multiplexing of the single-channel multi-channel fiber grating sensor is achieved, and the device can be widely applied to multiple fields.
Owner:SHANDONG INST OF AEROSPACE ELECTRONICS TECH

A hemostatic device for vascular surgery arteriovenous surgery

The invention discloses a novel vascular surgery department artery-vein surgical hemostasis device which comprises a first pressing plate. The left end of the first pressing plate is fixedly connected with one end of a second elastic cord, the right end of the first pressing plate is fixedly connected with one end of a first elastic cord, a second pressure gauge, a battery and a first pressure gauge are sequentially arranged on the upper surface of the first pressing plate from left to right, a switch is arranged on one side of the second pressure gauge, second pressing plates are arranged on the front and back sides of the lower surface of the first pressing plate, and the second pressing plates are in sliding connection with the first pressing plate; according to the novel vascular surgery department artery-vein surgical hemostasis device, hemostasis of a wound by compression is achieved through the first pressing plate and a hemostatic medicine bag, the pressure for compressing the wound is convenient to control, adjustment is convenient, artery-vein vessels on the two sides of the wound are made closer through the second pressing plates, wound healing is convenient, rapid hemostasis can be achieved, and the device is simple in structure and convenient to use, capable of being recycled after being disinfected by replacing the hemostatic medicine bag and low in cost.
Owner:胡潍青

Straw dehydration extrusion forming machine

A straw dehydration extrusion forming machine is used for dehydrating and processing smashed straw into block materials, and is provided with a machine frame; an auger and a material pressing pipelineare installed on the machine frame; the material pressing pipeline is composed of a material pipe and a conical pipe, the material pipe is provided with a feeding inlet, one end of the material pipeis a blind end, the opening of the other end of the material pipe is connected with a flaring flange of the conical pipe, the narrow opening end of the conical pipe is a discharging outlet, and the pipe wall of the conical pipe is provided with a plurality of gas-liquid discharging holes; and the auger is provided with a main shaft, one end of the main shaft is rotationally connected to the machine frame, the other end of the main shaft is arranged in the material pressing pipeline, a shaft body of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a spiral rib sheet, and the axis of the main shaft coincides with that of the conical pipe. The straw block materials which are high in density, small in size and low in water content can be obtained by processing the smashed straw through the straw dehydration extrusion forming machine and can be directly used as fuel for a power plant, storing and transporting are facilitated, and the recycling cost of the straw is reduced.
Owner:磐石市富元机械厂

System for reutilizing bromomethane by vacuum heating

InactiveCN102150651BSolve the problem of difficult replacementImprove the desorption effectDispersed particle separationFumigatorsFiberVacuum pumping
The invention relates to a system for reutilizing bromomethane by vacuum heating, which comprises a heating cavity, a closed fumigation facility, a valve, a vacuum pump and pipelines, wherein a plurality of carbon material packed columns are arranged in the heating cavity, and the structure of each carbon material packed column is a cylinder with a cavity; the carbon material packed columns are connected in parallel and communicated; the upper communicating pipeline is led out of the upper part of the heating cavity and then connected with the vacuum pump, passes through the vacuum pump and is further connected to an upper pipeline interface of the closed fumigation facility; the lower communicating pipeline is led out of the lower part of the heating cavity and then connected with a circulating fan, passes through the circulating fan and is further connected to a lower pipeline interface of the closed fumigation facility; the carbon material packed columns adopt the vertical placement, thereby effectively solving the difficult problems of non-uniform distribution of activated carbon or carbon fibers, and difficulty in replacement of the activated carbon or the carbon fibers; the vacuum pump is adopted for vacuum-pumping of the carbon material packed columns, and then the bromomethane adsorbed in carbon material is heated for desorption, thereby improving the desorption effectand reducing the heating desorption temperature; and the bromomethane which is desorbed by vacuum heating can be directly discharged to the fumigation facility with goods to be fumigated, thereby reducing the reutilizing cost of the bromomethane.
Owner:中华人民共和国天津出入境检验检疫局

Method and equipment for recovering machine head material of plastic extruder/injection molding machine on site

The invention discloses a method and equipment for recovering machine head material of a plastic extruder / an injection molding machine on a site. The method comprises the following steps of: preserving heat in a heating way, pressing a plate, batten, dicing or winding after cooling. The equipment comprises a heating insulation can, a plate pressing machine and a plodder, wherein the heating insulation can, the plate pressing machine and the plodder are distributed from up to down in an assembly line, a material transporting port and a material discharging port are arranged on the heating insulation can, the machine head material sequentially passes through the heating insulation can, the plate pressing machine and the plodder, and are diced into grains by a dicing machine, or are drawn onto a wire spool by a tractor to be wound into coils. The invention skillfully processes the machine head material by a noodle processing method and equipment, so that the on-site recovery problem of the machine head material of the plastic extruder / the injection molding machine can be effectively solved, the invention has the characteristics of energy saving, lower cost and convenience in recovery, and the use performance of the machine head material can be simultaneously guaranteed.
Owner:陈蕴

Double-layer plastic-absorption top-and-bottom cover of folding enclosing plate box

The invention discloses a double-layer plastic-absorption top-and-bottom cover of a folding enclosing plate box. The double-layer plastic-absorption top-to-bottom cover comprises a double-layer groundcover, a double-layer top cover and a folding enclosing plate; the double-layer ground cover and the double-layer ground cover are formed by combining plastic-absorbing materials and well-shaped square tubes through double-layer plastic-absorption mode, nine foot piers are arranged on the double-layer ground cover, limiting flanges are arranged at the upper part of the corner of the double-layerground cover, nested limiting tables are arranged on the lower portions of the lower part of the corner of the double-layer ground cover; the double-layer top cover is formed through a plurality of circular rib holes which are uniformly distributed in a double-layer plastic-absorbing mode; and the folding enclosing plate, the double-layer ground cover and the double-layer top cover form an enclosing plate box body by enclosing plate limiting grooves. The double-layer top cover and the double-layer ground cover are machined through double-layer plastic-absorbing processing, and the overall comprehensive strength is increased by arranging the U-shaped square tubes, waist-shaped ring ribs and round rib holes; the double-layer plastic-absorption top-and-bottom cover is simple in structure, firm, durable, easy to clean and low in repeated use cost, and the integral recycling or three-in-one stacking and recycling can be carried out in a nested mode; and the recovery ratio is high, the overall bearing capacity is large, and the requirements of different customers can be better met.
Owner:江苏鑫广才包装材料有限公司
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