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42results about How to "Small load capacity" patented technology

Method for reinforcing deep and soft soil foundation by combining well-points dewatering with preloading

The invention discloses a method for reinforcing a deep and soft soil foundation by combining well-points dewatering with preloading. The method comprises the following steps: (1) a field is leveled; and a underwater soft soil foundation is backfilled above the water surface; (2) a horizontal drainage sand mat layer is laid on the surface layer of the field which is formed in the step (1); (3) a vertical drainage body is inserted downwards through a soft soil layer to a designed elevation from the drainage sand mat layer; (4) a waterproof curtain is arranged on the periphery of a foundation area to be reinforced; (5) well points are arranged on the horizontal drainage sand mat layer which is formed in the step (2) at intervals; (6) the well-points dewatering is begun; and the preloading is implemented in the foundation area to be reinforced; well-points dewatering equipment is protected by adopting measures in the preloading process; after the preloading is finished, the well-points dewatering is combined with the preloading; and (7) after the preloading is finished, the well points are unloaded and dismounted. The method is applied in the reinforcement of deep and soft soil layers to reduce the cost and to shorten the construction period.
Owner:CCCC FOURTH HARBOR ENG INST +3

3D printing device for large-scale additive manufacturing

The embodiment of the invention discloses a 3D printing device for large-scale additive manufacturing and belongs to the technical field of 3D printing. The device comprises a material melt extrusionmechanism and a printing head; the printing head is connected with a molten material flow control mechanism; and the printing head is fixedly connected with the material melt extrusion mechanism. According to the material melt extrusion mechanism, an extrusion mode applying a counter-rotating conical double-screw structure is adopted; the double-screw extrusion mechanism is driven in a direct connection manner, and therefore, the integration level of a driving structure is improved, and an extruder with the counter-rotating conical double-screw structure can be applied to a 3D printer. In screw clearances, apart from exclusion mechanical pressure, the thermal expansion pressure component of a molten material is not controlled by screws, and therefore, the printing head at the tail end of the 3D printing device is improved; the printing head is connected with the molten material flow control mechanism, so that the printing head is of a variable-caliber structure and can perform throttling control over molten fluid; and therefore, control precision and real-time performance are improved, and the requirements of an efficient large-scale FDM 3D printing process can be met.
Owner:陈祺睿

Integral forging and forming method for large-scale end socket forge piece of nuclear reactor with a plurality of protruding nozzles

The invention belongs to the technical field of forge piece forging, and particularly relates to an integral forging and forming method for a large-scale end socket forge piece of a nuclear reactor with a plurality of protruding nozzles. A cylindrical blank is prepared through implementation of the processes of removal of a head and a tail of a steel ingot, drawing out of upsetting, rolling and blanking and the like, and moulding bed formation is implemented on the cylindrical blank by adopting a flat-anvil male-die subarea rotary rolling and forging method, so that filling forming of the shapes of the nozzles of a middle prefabricated slab is achieved through a free forging method by means of a moulding bed. According to the integral forging and forming method for the large-scale end socket forge piece of the nuclear reactor with the multiple protruding nozzles, the shape and the size of the prefabricated slab can be effectively controlled, metal of the prefabricated slab is reasonably dispersed, and the situations that the internal organization is even, forming process line is distinct, the fibrous structure is good, and the contour shape is intact are achieved. Hot stamping technology deformation belongs to the scope of large displacement and small strain in nature, and the needed press machine loading force is small; hot stamping integral forming is easy to control the shape of a big end socket forge piece product, the heat loss in the forming process of the big end socket forge piece product is small, the heating temperature of a blank is low, the time is short, so that finish-forging formed grains are controlled to grow up, and the product quality is guaranteed.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

Method using two-support one-suspension support system to realize conical scanning

The invention relates to a method using two-support one-suspension support system to realize conical scanning; when the two-support one-suspension support system carries out a RCS test, a one-dimension rotary table is below a pitching rotation mechanism, the table surface is parallel to the ground, and the rotary table rotary shaft z is vertical to the ground; two poles are fixed on the rotary table and vertical to the rotary table surface; the two poles are mechanically connected with the plane in b and c points; a suspension rope fixed on the roof is connected with the a point on the back side of the plane, and overlaps with the rotary table axis; the plane can be fixed in the air through the a, b and c points. The other content of the invention is to use a multi-shaft linking mode to realize the conical scanning method; the rotary axis of a large scale target in a measuring process is vertical to the target self, and not vertical to the ground; compared with a conventional foam support and low scattering support, the two-support one-suspension support system is high in bearing ability, and the target erection mechanism cannot damage the target, thus providing excellent application prospects in RCS measurement of a 1:1 real equipment plane.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Electric-cylinder-driven modular robot transportation platform

PendingCN109747727AExcellent obstacle performanceCompact structureVehiclesComputer programmingTwo degrees of freedom
The invention relates to an electric-cylinder-driven modular robot transportation platform. The electric-cylinder-driven modular robot transportation platform includes two or more robot platform units, wherein each robot platform unit includes a robot wheel-leg mechanism and wheels, wherein the robot wheel-leg mechanism is a seven-rod two degree-of-freedom connecting rod mechanism including two sliding pairs, and includes two closed loop; and the wheels are arranged on the robot wheel-leg mechanism. The modular robot transportation platform replaces an existing flat car hydraulic transmissionsystem by connecting rod transmission and the two sliding pairs are active pairs and are driven by a servo electric cylinder. Under control of computer programming, the robot wheel-leg mechanism can realize a large space and highly flexible two-degree-of-freedom controllable movement, so as to enable the wheels to have a strong ability to overcome obstacles. Compared with an existing flat car, themodular robot transportation platform shortens the response time, reduces the failure rate, energy consumption and maintenance cost, also greatly improves the intelligent level, avoids the constraints of hydraulic pipelines, is easy to rebuild quickly, and can better meet the requirements of high-precision special transportation operations.
Owner:SHANDONG JIAOTONG UNIV

Large-load long-distance radiation-resistant high-precision snakelike arm

The invention provides a large-load long-distance radiation-resistant high-precision snakelike arm which comprises a driving base body and a snakelike arm body. One end of the snakelike arm body is connected to the driving base body, and the snakelike arm body is formed by connecting parallel-connection parallel joints in series. Each parallel-connection parallel joint comprises a plurality of same movable connecting rod mechanisms which are connected in parallel. Each parallel-connection parallel joint further comprises platforms which are connected with the two ends of each of the multiple same movable connecting rod mechanisms connected in parallel. When the platform at one end of the two ends of each of the multiple same movable connecting rod mechanisms connected in parallel is fixed, the platform at the other end conducts spherical translational motion relative to the platform, and every two adjacent platforms are always kept parallel. Each movable connecting rod mechanism at least comprises a connecting rod. A plurality of driving units are installed in the driving base body, each driving unit is connected with the corresponding connecting rod in the parallel-connection parallel joints through a steel wire rope, each steel wire rope is connected with the corresponding connecting rod, and motors which are distributed in a centralized mode are used for driving the steel wire ropes to drive the parallel-connection parallel joints to achieve movement of the snake-shaped arm body.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV

Novel integrated product for roof greening and construction method

The invention provides an integrated product for roof greening, belongs to light roof greening materials, and belongs to the field of building. The integrated product comprises seed bags, seed germination holes, a light resistance and water retaining layer, a water storage substrate, a barrier layer, a light growth substrate and an anti-seepage and root-resistant composite layer; the anti-seepageand root-resistant composite layer is arranged at the bottom, the light growth substrate is arranged above the anti-seepage and root-resistant composite layer, the barrier layer is arranged above thelight growth substrate, the water storage substrate is arranged above the barrier layer, the seed bags are arranged above the water storage substrate, the light resistance and water retaining layer isarranged above the seed bags, and the seed germination holes are formed in the light resistance and water retaining layer and arranged above the seed bags. A suitable growth environment can be provided for roof greening plants, the integrated product for roof greening can be installed and used without any modification to an original roof structure, and has the advantages of light weight, reasonable structure, safety and reliability, convenient installation and disassembly, low cost, wide adaptability, easy to popularize and so on.
Owner:SHANXI UNIV

Guimo brick for cement rotary kiln and preparation method of Guimo brick

The invention relates to a Guimo brick for a cement rotary kiln and a preparation method of the Guimo brick. A casting material is prepared from alumina, white corundum, silicon oxynitride, alpha-Al2O3, metal silicon powder, an antioxidant, an additive and a binder. When the Guimo brick is used, the joint is more tightly built, and the bricks are firmly connected with each other and are integrallystressed, so that bearing capacity is high; each Guimo brick is internally provided with a cavity, so that self weight is small, and the practical service life is ensured. According to a heat-resistant material of a first temperature-resistant layer and a second temperature-resistant layer on two sides of the transition zone brick of the cement rotary kiln, the characteristics that silicon oxynitride has good thermal shock stability and good erosion resistance on cement materials and salts are utilized, and simultaneously the principle that molten SiO2 and silicate and molten non-ferrous metals such as Al, Cu and the like do not infiltrate silicon oxynitride ceramic is utilized, so that a transition zone brick, made of the brick, of the cement rotary kiln does not generate kiln coatings easily. A heat insulation layer with a heat insulation cavity is adopted between the first temperature-resistant layer and the second temperature-resistant layer, so that heat insulation capacity is high, the heat conductivity coefficient is small, the temperature of a kiln cylinder is prevented from being high, energy consumption is low, and cost of the cement kiln is reduced.
Owner:郑州瑞泰耐火科技有限公司

Civil engineering construction bridge support

The invention discloses a civil engineering construction bridge support which comprises a base, power generation devices are fixedly installed at the two sides of the top of the base, a protection supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the power generation devices on the top of the base, a signal transmitter is fixedly installed in the inner side of the protection supporting plate, and a DSP controller is fixedly installed on the left side of the signal transmitter. A base block is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the base, grooves are formed in the two sidesof the upper end of the base block, a bearing plate is fixedly installed at the top of the base block, damping springs are fixedly installed at the top of the bearing plate at equal intervals, and damping mechanisms are fixedly connected to the tops of the damping springs. A pressure sensor is fixedly installed in the middle between each damping mechanism and the bearing plate, and the pressure sensor is arranged between the damping springs. The support has high-strength anti-seismic and damping capacity, early warning can be conducted in advance, collapse of a supporting bridge and a buildingis prevented, the practicability and safety are high, and the support is worthy of application and popularization.
Owner:崔德念

Preparation method and roof structure of an integrated material for slope finding, waterproofing and heat preservation for flat roofs

The invention discloses a preparation method of a slope-forming, waterproof and heat-insulating integrated material for a plane roof and a roof structure. The preparation method comprises the process steps of adding 0.5 part of sand and 0.2 part of water to 0.3 part of a water-repellent polymer emulsion to mix into waterproof mortar; adding 8 parts by volume of one of polyphenyl granules or perlite or a ceramic light material to 1 part by volume of waterproof mortar, and carrying out stirring, injection molding and maintenance, wherein the proof structure comprises a slope-forming heat insulation layer and an adhesive layer brushed between the bottom layer of the slope-forming heat insulation layer and the roof panel; and the slope-forming heat insulation layer is formed by arranging multiple blocks of integrated ladder materials with the same slope and the same thickness. The roof structure does not need to be paved with a slope levelling layer, so that the weight and the construction cost of a plane roof slope-forming structure are further reduced; and the slope-forming layer and the heat insulation layer are made of the same material, so that the preparation method is simple in construction, low in cost and small in load, and the construction quality and the heat insulation effect can be ensured.
Owner:青岛土木建工集团有限公司

Rope-driven high-precision two-degree-of-freedom parallel robot

The invention discloses a high-precision two-degree-of-freedom parallel robot driven by ropes. The high-precision two-degree-of-freedom parallel robot comprises a rack, a movable platform, two driving assemblies, two parallel rope systems and an auxiliary tensioning assembly. Wherein the movable platform and the rack are oppositely arranged at an interval; the two driving assemblies are ball screw pair driving assemblies and are arranged on the left side and the right side of the rack in a bilateral symmetry mode. The two groups of parallel cable systems are arranged in bilateral symmetry and are positioned in the same mounting plane with the two groups of driving assemblies; one ends of the two parallel cable systems are connected to the two driving assemblies in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the other ends of the two parallel cable systems are connected to the movable platform. The number of ropes of each group of parallel cable system is not less than three, and the lengths are all equal; the two ends of the auxiliary tensioning assembly are connected to the center of the rack and the center of the movable platform correspondingly and used for tensioning all the ropes in each parallel cable system all the time. According to the robot, positioning of the movable platform is more accurate, the parallel cable system is free of friction loss, and redundant driving is avoided.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Sectional dismantling method for cable-stayed hanging basket

PendingCN114182651AMeet the load-bearing capacitySolve the problem that cannot be demolished as a wholeBridge erection/assemblyArchitectural engineeringHanging basket
The invention discloses a segmental dismantling method for a cable-stayed hanging basket. The method comprises the following steps: 1, working before dismantling; 2, mounting a front suspender and replacing an anchoring middle suspender; 3, lowering the cable-stayed hanging basket for the first time; fourthly, the cable-stayed hanging basket is lowered for the second time, and a top plate formwork is dismantled; 5, dismounting a rear cross beam and a rear main longitudinal beam section of the hanging basket loading platform; 6, main longitudinal beam sections and front main longitudinal beam sections in the hanging basket load-carrying platform are dismantled; and 7, dismounting the front cross beam and the middle cross beam. The method is simple in step and reasonable in design, the whole cable-stayed hanging basket is decomposed into hanging basket assemblies to be disassembled and transported, the weight of the assemblies needing to be disassembled at a time is reduced, the bearing capacity of small and medium-sized ships in the mountainous river channel is met, and the problem that in the mountainous river channel, due to the large dead weight of the cable-stayed hanging basket, the cable-stayed hanging basket cannot be disassembled is solved. The problem that the whole water guy cable hanging basket cannot be lowered and dismantled due to the fact that no large bearing ship exists in a mountainous river channel is solved.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY FIRST GRP CO LTD

Mass transfer stretching instant dissolving device with cleaning structure and dissolving method of mass transfer stretching instant dissolving device

The invention discloses a mass transfer stretching instant dissolving device with a cleaning structure and a dissolving method thereof.The device is composed of a liquid inlet, a stretching repeating unit and a mass transfer unit, the stretching unit is sequentially composed of an upper fixed fluted disc, a movable fluted disc and a lower fixed fluted disc from top, the upper fixed fluted disc, the movable fluted disc and the lower fixed fluted disc are each provided with a plurality of through holes, and the upper fixed fluted disc and the lower fixed fluted disc are fixed to a dissolving device shell; the surfaces, close to the movable fluted disc, of the upper fixed fluted disc and the lower fixed fluted disc are of short tooth structures and are evenly meshed with the short tooth structures on the two faces of the movable fluted disc, the stretching units are repeatedly arranged in series from top to bottom, each stretching unit further comprises a transmission shaft and a motor, a sweeping structure is arranged below each stretching unit, and a mass transfer unit is arranged on the periphery of each stretching unit in a surrounding mode. The mass transfer unit comprises an inner ring and an outer ring which can coaxially and reversely rotate, a polymer gel solution forms a uniform solution after passing through the mass transfer unit, the device is easy to install, and through the combined action of forced stretching and supergravity mass transfer, rapid dissolution of a polymer is achieved, and the dissolution efficiency is improved.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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