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44results about How to "Thermally matched well" patented technology

Preparation method of electromagnetic shielding multi-layer composite material in electric vacuum device

The invention relates to a preparation method of an electromagnetic shielding multi-layer composite material in an electric vacuum device, which belongs to the field of preparation of layered composite materials. The preparation process comprises the following steps: firstly performing large-deformation rolling bonding on oxygen-free copper after surface treatment and an electrical pure iron thin plate, and getting a Cu / Fe / Cu composite foil with higher parallelism and mechanical properties; and then combining and stacking the Cu / Fe / Cu foil with a molybdenum sheet and other low thermal expansion refractory metals, placing in a diffusion welding furnace to perform diffusion welding at a certain temperature and pressure, and further preparing the multi-layer composite material with good magnetic shielding effect, high dimensional precision, strong mechanical properties and good thermal matching. By adopting the new preparation process, not only the problem that the low thermal expansion metals are difficult to compound is solved, but also the advantages of rolling bonding and the diffusion welding process can be fully played, thereby realizing good parallelism among laminated layers, high dimensional precision and excellent mechanical properties of the material, simultaneously having relatively low cost and high production efficiency, and being easy to realize large-scale and industrialized production.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Organic rankine cycle power generation system

The invention provides an organic rankine cycle power generation system. An evaporation device is internally provided with a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger which are connected through a first circulating pipeline, and the first circulating pipeline is internally provided with a first duplex fluid working medium which contains first liquid metal and a first organic working medium.Meanwhile, a condensing device is provided with a third heat exchanger and a fourth heat exchanger which are connected through a second circulating pipeline, and the second circulating pipeline is internally provided with a second duplex fluid working medium which contains second liquid metal and a second organic working medium. Due to the high heat conductivity of the liquid metal in the two duplex fluid working media, heat can be rapidly dispersed, the heat releasing efficiency of a heat source medium, the heat absorbing efficiency of a cold source medium and the heat absorbing efficiency and the heat releasing efficiency of the organic working media in an organic rankine cycle pipeline are improved, meanwhile, by means of latent heat of phase change of the organic working media contained in the duplex fluid working media, much heat can be stored, higher efficient heat transmission and better heat matching of the working media on the two sides of the heat exchanger are achieved, andtherefore the power generation system efficiency is improved as a whole.
Owner:空间液态金属科技发展江苏有限公司

Functional gradient distribution high-temperature radar and infrared compatible stealth coating and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of high-temperature stealth coatings, and particularly discloses a functional gradient distribution high-temperature radar and infrared compatible stealth coating and a preparation method thereof. The surface of a metal base material is coated with the high-temperature radar and infrared compatible stealth coating, and from the surface of the metal base material, the coating sequentially comprises a metal bonding layer, a thermal matching ceramic layer, a dielectric ceramic layer, a first high-temperature electromagnetic periodic structure layer, a dielectric isolation layer, a second high-temperature electromagnetic periodic structure layer and an infrared stealth layer from bottom to top. The high-temperature radar and infrared compatible stealth coating disclosed by the invention has radar and infrared compatible stealth functions, adopts a multifunctional layer structure, realizes gradient distribution of thermal expansion coefficients of the coating, can realize better thermal matching with a metal substrate, and is good in thermal shock resistance; and the softening point temperature of the selected glass phase does not exceed 600 DEG C, so the coating has the advantages of low sintering temperature and short sintering time, and can reduce the influence of oxidation, damage, deformation and the like on the metal substrate.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Method and device for improving grade of medium-and-low-temperature solar thermal power and integrally separating CO2

ActiveCN103373705BIntegrated Separation RealizationImprove reforming reaction conditionsHydrogenCarbon compoundsSteam reformingWater vapor
The invention discloses a method and a device for improving the grade of medium-and-low-temperature solar thermal power and integrally separating CO2. According to the method, a palladium base alloy membrane structure with very strong hydrogen permeation property is introduced into a methane / water vapor reforming reaction, thereby greatly improving reaction conditions, increasing percent conversion rate of methane and realizing CO2 separation. 200 DEG C cyclone separator trench type solar is used for providing latent heat of vaporization for reforming vapor, the latent heat of vaporization is converted into vapor internal energy, and the vapor internal energy is converted into synthesis gas chemical energy. 550 DEG C light-concentrating tower-type solar is used for providing reaction heat needed by the reforming reaction and the reaction heat is directly converted into synthesis gas chemical energy. Thus, grade is improved. Finally, conversion of heat into power is realized in a high-efficiency fuel gas-vapor combined circulating system. By the method and the device provided by the invention, the high-efficiency conversion of medium-and-low-temperature solar thermal power and comprehensive gradient utilization of medium-and-low-temperature solar thermal power and fossil fuel which are complementary to each other are realized; moreover, the integral separation of CO2 is also realized.
Owner:INST OF ENGINEERING THERMOPHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Pigment, preparation method, thermal control coating containing pigment and preparation method

The invention relates to a pigment, a preparation method, a thermal control coating containing the pigment and a preparation method. MgZnO / SiO2 core-shell nanostructure composite powder is used as the pigment, and after the pigment is mixed with inorganic silicate, a solar full-spectrum high-reflection thermal control coating is prepared. MgZnO is used as a core of the MgZnO / SiO2 core-shell composite powder, and the surface of the MgZnO / SiO2 core-shell composite powder is coated with a SiO2 shell layer, so that the high reflection of the thermal control coating in an ultraviolet band is realized, and meanwhile, the possibility is provided for improving the spatial stability of the coating. Through reasonable formula design and spraying process control, the prepared solar full-spectrum high-reflection thermal control coating is compact in paint film and good in binding force, and the engineering application technical problems that a coated product is rough in surface appearance, prone to powder falling and the like are solved. The bonding force of the thermal control coating and a non-metal base material is improved, good thermal matching of the coating and different types of base materials is achieved, the thermal control requirements of medium and low orbit long-life spacecraft model products are met, and the thermal control coating has potential application prospects in the civil field.
Owner:AEROSPACE RES INST OF MATERIAL & PROCESSING TECH

Thermal resistance thin film thermopile type transient heat flow meter and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a thermal resistance-type thin film thermopile-type transient heat flow meter and a manufacturing method. The heat flow meter comprises a ceramic substrate, and a positive thermocouple, a negative thermocouple, a thermocouple connection layer, an outer thermal resistance layer and an inner thermal resistance layer arranged on the ceramic substrate, wherein the positive thermocouple and the negative thermocouple are in butt joint via the thermocouple connection layer; the outer thermal resistance layer and the inner thermal resistance layer cover the positive thermocouple and the negative thermocouple; when an external environment applies heat flow in a vertical direction to the heat flow meter, the outer thermal resistance layer and the inner thermal resistance layer have different thicknesses, the positive thermocouple and the negative thermocouple are connected to form hot and cold junctions, a temperature difference exists between adjacent two hot and cold junctions, corresponding electric potential output exists according to Seebeck effects, and the output electric potential is related to the heat flow density. Transient measurement on the heat flow density can be realized, and the thermal resistance-type thin film thermopile-type transient heat flow meter has the advantages of simple structure, small size, few influences on a measured field, quick response speed, large measurement temperature range and high measurement precision.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV
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