The invention discloses a preparation method of
astaxanthin immobilized
probiotic vesicles capable of resisting
ionizing radiation liver injury, and belongs to the field of biological medicines. Preparing
probiotic vesicles by taking
lactobacillus rhamnosus as a
raw material; the preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving
astaxanthin in absolute ethyl
alcohol, dispersing vesicles in a
phosphate buffer solution, mixing the two vesicles in a
microreactor, and carrying out ultrasonic treatment to obtain
astaxanthin-loaded
probiotic vesicles; the immobilized probiotic vesicles loaded with the astaxanthin are obtained by incubating the immobilized probiotic vesicles with
glutamine transaminase, so that the
embedding rate and the
loading rate of the astaxanthin are improved, and the immobilized probiotic vesicles have good
biocompatibility and
biological safety; the
residence time of fat-soluble compounds in intestinal tracts is prolonged, and targeted enrichment of the liver is increased; x-
ray induced
active oxygen accumulation, mitochondrial dysfunction and
DNA damage in cells are relieved, the
antioxidant enzyme level is improved, and the
lipid peroxide content is reduced; the
liver injury caused by
ionizing radiation is remarkably relieved by reducing
oxidative stress and
DNA injury of the liver and delaying
cell apoptosis.