The invention discloses a method for preparing patterned graphene. In the method, a photoresist is patterned on a device substrate by a microelectronic process such as UV lithography and electron beam lithography, and windows are formed at positions needing graphene; by a graphene transfer method, large-area graphene is transferred onto the patterned photoresist; and the photoresist and the graphene thereon are stripped by an acetone immersion method so as to obtain the patterned graphene required by the device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages of accurate positioning, and does not require etching or manufacturing an imprint template so as to have low cost. Through the method, the patterned graphene is accurately positioned, and the integration of large-area devices is easy to realize. Besides, by exposure and stripping methods, an oxygen plasma-etching step is avoided, so the reduction of the device performance caused by radiation damage is avoided.