The present application relates to the technical field of biosensing detection and
natural product drug discovery, and particularly relates to a multi-target vertical
fishing screening and
recovery identification method for target discovery of natural products or
traditional Chinese medicine extracts. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a target panel related to a target
disease or
biological process, and fixing at least two different
decoy molecules in the panel to different channels of a bio-layer
interferometry (BLI)
sensor array respectively, while at least one reference channel is set; placing the
sensor array in the same portion of a
natural product or
traditional Chinese medicine extract solution to be tested, and collecting the binding / dissociation
kinetics curves in parallel; performing reference deduction, drift correction and normalization
processing on the data of each channel; discriminating the corrected curves according to a preset
kinetics gating criterion, outputting the
decoy channel set passing the gating, and generating a
confidence score to form a Top-N candidate target
list; cleaning and micro-eluting the sensor surface of the candidate channel, and performing
mass spectrometry, sequencing or
immunology and other downstream identification on the
elution recovery to establish a correspondence between the target and the binding molecule.