The invention relates to the field of fertilizers, and in particular to a special chemical fertilizer for grapes, which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 20 to 25 parts of straw, 10 to 20 parts of sawdust, 10 to 12 parts of expanded perlite powder, 1 to 2 parts of nitrification inhibitor DMPP (3,4-dimethylpyrazole phosphate), 0.3 to 0.5 parts of tea saponin, 20 to 26 parts of cow dung, 25 to 30 parts of chicken feces, 20 to 25 parts of soybean meal, 20 to 25 parts of distillers' grains, 20 to 30 parts of canal mud, 15 to 20 parts of urea, 8 to 12 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 8 to 12 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 to 5 parts of plant ash, 2 to 4 parts of calcium chloride, 0.1 to 0.3 parts of dibutyltin, 0.05 to 0.1 part of myricetin and 0.5 to 0.15 part of luteolin. The special chemical fertilizer for grapes is prepared by mixing a variety of components, the mixed special compound fertilizer for grapes is rich in a variety of nutritional components suitable for the growth of grapes, is favorable for the growth of grapes, and can increase the quality of grapes, the material sources of the special compound fertilizer for grapes are wide, the production cost is lower, and thereby mass production, application and sale are benefited.