The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production, and discloses a fertilizer application apparatus for agricultural planting. The fertilizer application apparatus comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a box body, the inner bottom of the box body is fixedly provided with a transverse plate which is horizontally arranged,a vertical plate which is vertically arranged is also arranged inside the box body, the vertical plate is fixedly arranged between the transverse plate and the upper side wall of the box body, the boxbody is divided into a fertilizer cavity, a water cavity and a mixing cavity by virtue of the transverse plate and the vertical plate, the fertilizer cavity and the water cavity are located above themixing cavity, the lower side walls of the fertilizer cavity and water cavity are respectively provided with through holes communicated with the mixing cavity, an adjusting mechanism is respectivelyfixedly arranged inside the mixing cavity and water cavity, one end inside the mixing cavity is fixedly provided with a water pump, and an output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a hose. By adopting the fertilizer application apparatus for the agricultural planting, the fertilizer can be automatically and uniformly applied to the crops on two sides, the concentration of the fertilizer in a mixed solution can be regulated, the fertilizer application efficiency can be improved, the fertilizer application manpower can be saved, and the use can be facilitated.