The invention discloses a method for preparing a
graphene composite material for a
pantograph. The method comprises the steps as follows: S1,
graphene nano-platelets are placed into a furnace at 300-400 DEG C for heat treatment for 40-60 min, and the activity of the
graphene nano-platelets is improved; S2, the graphene nano-platelets treated in S1 are placed in a CuSO4 plating solution for copperplating, are taken out after 3-6 min, are washed with deionized water for 3-6 times and then are placed into a
vacuum drying oven for
drying; S3, the graphene nano-platelets treated in S2 are evenly mixed with graphene
powder,
copper powder and an additive, then the mixture is placed into a mold to be subjected to cold-press molding under the pressure of 150-270 MPa, and a composite block is obtained; the graphene nano-platelets, the graphene
powder, the
copper powder and the additive are evenly mixed in parts by weight as follows: 10-30 parts of the graphene nano-platelets, 10-20 parts of thegraphene powder, 64-78 parts of the
copper powder and 5 parts of the additive; S4, the composite block formed through cold-press molding in S3 is placed into a
sintering furnace for
sintering, a
shielding gas is introduced to prevent the composite block from being oxidized, the
sintering temperature ranges from 800 DEG C to 900 DEG C, and the duration ranges from 3 h to 5 h; S5, the composite block treated in S4 is machined into the
pantograph adopting the structure designed in advance.