The invention discloses a
lithium battery using a lightweight
current collector, which comprises a positive
electrode sheet, a diaphragm, and a negative
electrode sheet in a stacked or wound manner, the positive
electrode sheet includes a positive electrode collector, and the negative electrode sheet includes a negative electrode sheet. Fluid, the positive electrode
current collector and / or the negative electrode
current collector are composed of a conductive
film base layer and a metallized film layer, the thickness of the conductive
film base layer is 5 to 20 μm, and the
conductivity of the conductive
film base layer is 1 to 100 s / cm, the thickness of the metallized film layer is 0.2-2 μm, the metallized film layer of the positive electrode current collector is an aluminum layer or a
nickel layer, and the metallized film layer of the negative electrode current collector is a
copper layer, an iron layer and a
tungsten layer one of the
layers. In the present invention, the positive electrode current collector and / or the negative electrode current collector are composed of a conductive film base layer and a metallized film layer, wherein the conductive film base layer is prepared from a
polymer substrate, so as to effectively reduce the current collector while realizing the current collector function. The quality of the collector achieves the purpose of reducing the weight of the current collector.