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52results about How to "Reduce fouling speed" patented technology

Heat exchanger of heating pump for heating water

The invention discloses a heat exchanger of a heating pump for heating water. The heat exchanger comprises an inner bucket and an outer bucket, wherein the inner bucket is embedded in the outer bucket; a water flow channel for water flow is formed between the inner and outer buckets; a water flow inlet is formed in the bottom of the outer bucket; a water flow outlet is formed in the top of the outer bucket; the water flow inlet and the water flow outlet are distributed at two sides of the outer bucket; a spiral groove is pressed in the outer peripheral wall of the outer bucket; and a heat exchange structure in which a heating work medium flows is arranged in the spiral groove. The heat exchanger of the heating pump for heating water has the beneficial effect that heated water and the work medium of the heating pump flow in a complete counter-current manner and the flow speeds are relatively high; the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger is greatly improved; the scale formation speed is reduced; the heat exchanger adopts an open type structure, the inner and outer buckets can be detached and the washing and descaling operations can be conveniently realized, so that the heat exchange efficiency and the sanitary standard of high-temperature hot water are guaranteed, an effective solution for large scale application of a water heater of a high-temperature heating pump is provided and the energy-saving effect is remarkable.
Owner:江苏乐普四方科技有限公司

Cooling evaporating treatment method and cooling evaporating treatment apparatus of high boiling point liquid

The invention discloses a cooling evaporating treatment method of a high boiling point liquid. The cooling evaporating treatment method comprises: heating a high boiling point liquid by using a low-temperature heat source; carrying out heat transfer and mass transfer through direct contact between low boiling point non-condensable gas used as a circulating carrier gas and the high boiling point liquid, wherein the circulating carrier gas reduces the steam partial pressure and the evaporation temperature of the high boiling point liquid; and carrying out steam stripping and evaporation on the heated high boiling point liquid to concentrate the high boiling point liquid so as to obtain a concentrated liquid, and carrying out cooling condensing on the saturated circulating carrier gas to obtain a condensed liquid. According to the present invention, through the low-temperature evaporation characteristics, the utilization efficiency of the low-temperature heat source is improved, the influence of corrosion caused by the corrosive medium is reduced, and the low-grade material can be used; and with the method and the apparatus, the fouling speed of the equipment and the pipeline are slowed down, and the continuous operation time is prolonged, such that the investment in the equipment is reduced, and the routine maintenance cost is reduced.
Owner:上海首济化工科技有限公司

Anti-corrosive anti-scaling high-efficiency heat exchanger

The invention discloses an anti-corrosive anti-scaling high-efficiency heat exchanger, mainly consisting of a support, descaling rings, a heat exchange coiled pipe, a heat exchanger inlet header and a heat exchanger outlet header, wherein the heat exchange coiled pipe is formed by stacking and alternatively arranging a plurality of heat exchange coiled pipe units, each heat exchange coiled pipe unit is manufactured through location of a location strip after two layers of snake-shaped coiled pipes are staggered, the heat exchange coiled pipe is made of a nonmetal material, and the nonmetal material includes but is not limited to polymer composite materials and modified heat-conducting composite materials. A plurality of descaling rings are suspended on each horizontal section of the heat exchange coiled pipe. The anti-corrosive anti-scaling high-efficiency heat exchanger has the advantages of effectively preventing corrosion of a heat exchanger used in different mediums, slowing down the time of scaling outside the heat exchange coiled pipe due to the arrangement of the descaling rings, and also improving the heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger, also has the advantages of compact structure, capability of mounting in a stacking manner, small overhaul space and the like, and can be widely applied to heat exchange occasions of different fluids.
Owner:陈建伟

Pre-cooling spray evaporation type condenser

The invention discloses a pre-cooling spray evaporation type condenser. A pre-cooling heat exchange fin coil and two groups of condensation heat exchange fin coils are arranged in a condenser shell, and the two groups of condensation heat exchange fin coils are arranged in the condenser shell in a V shape; a refrigerant is circulated in a pipe of the pre-cooling heat exchange fin coil and pipes ofthe condensation heat exchange fin coils, water mist spray devices are located on the two sides of the two groups of condensation heat exchange fin coils, and an air outlet device is located at the top of the condenser shell. The condenser has the advantages that sprayed water mist is uniformly attached to and makes full contact with the surfaces of fins and the surfaces of the coils along with flowing of air for heat absorption and evaporation, the heat of the refrigerator in the condensation heat exchange fin coils is brought away, the heat exchange efficiency is high, and the size of equipment is small; the pre-cooling heat exchange fin coil pre-cools and cools the refrigerant entering the condensation heat exchange fin coils, the scaling efficiency of the condensation heat exchange fin coils is reduced, the later maintenance work is reduced, and meanwhile the production cost is reduced.
Owner:CHENGDU COMMON PIPE IND GRP CO LTD

Comprehensive gasified grey water treatment and recovery device and method

The invention belongs to a comprehensive gasified grey water treatment and recovery device and method. The device comprises a grey water clarifying tank connected with a gasification system, wherein a supernatant outlet of the grey water clarifying tank is connected with a grey water circulating system of the gasification system through a first inlet and fifth tee of the grey water tank and a 2# grey water pump; the third end of the fifth tee is connected with an inlet of one side of a dosing reaction tank through a 1# grey water pump and a 1# heat exchanger, an outlet of the other side of the dosing reaction tank is connected with the clarifying tank through a 1# lifting pump, an overflow port in the upper part of the clarifying tank is connected with a clear liquid tank, the clear liquid tank is connected with a sewage treatment system through a 2# lifting pump and a first tee, and the first tee is connected with a second inlet of the grey water tank through a second tee. The device has the advantages that ions Ca 2+, Mg 2+ and Si 2+ in grey water can be effectively removed on the premise of ensuring long-period stable running of a gasification device, the hardness of the grey water is reduced, the grey water is recycled, and the scaling rates of grey water equipment and pipelines are reduced.
Owner:HENAN XINLIANXIN FERTILIZER

Monoammonium phosphate particle screening system

The invention discloses a monoammonium phosphate particle screening system belonging to the field of corollary equipment of compound fertilizer production technology. The screening system is realized by the following devices and a connecting mode and is formed by successively connecting a meshwork vibrating screen, an transporter 1, an bucket elevator 1, an drum sieve 1, a hopper, a feeding belt and an drum sieve 2, wherein the large granulometric class returning port of the meshwork vibrating screen, an transporter 2, a crusher, an bucket elevator 2, a returning belt, an transporter 3 and a comminutor are successively connected; the small granulometric class returning port of the meshwork vibrating screen is connected with an transporter 4 and is arranged above the returning belt; and a trough plate is arranged below the small granulometric class returning port of the drum sieve 1, and one end of the trough plate downwards inclines and is arranged above the returning belt. The screening system overcomes the defects that the built-in screening system is easy to scale, frequently overhauls and has short use period, and the appearance of the screened product is poor; and the invention ensures the appearance quality of the particle while improving the yield of the monoammonium phosphate particle and adjusts the product particle grade to be produced as required.
Owner:SICHUAN YINGFENG IND

Method for recycling waste product and by-product in sulfuric acid method titanium dioxide production

The invention relates to a method for recycling the waste product and by-product in sulfuric acid method titanium dioxide production which adopts a forced circulation system which contains a sulfuric acid circulating pump, a cooler and recycle acid pipelines to cool and mix sulfuric acid, and combines the processes of refrigeration, purification and preparation of concentrated sulfuric acid in the sulfuric acid method titanium dioxide production to only one process through filtration, thus greatly simplifying the production process and reducing the production cost and investment. Because the invention adopts big flow forced circulation technology, the temperature of circulating sulfuric acid and the temperature difference are lower so that the demand to the material of the sulfuric acid circulating pump is reduced and the service life is prolonged; besides, the flow velocity on the sulfuric acid side of the cooler in the forced circulation technology is higher so that the scaling forming speed on the sulfuric acid side of the cooler is slower and the operation rate is higher. The invention solves the problems of the sulfuric acid method titanium dioxide production that the flows of refrigeration, purification and preparation of concentrated sulfuric acid are long, the investment is large, the operation rate is low, the production cost and the maintenance cost are high and the like, and the obtained economic benefit is remarkable.
Owner:XIANGYANG LOMON TITANIUM IND CO LTD

Central air conditioner cooling circulating water treatment comprehensive control treatment method

ActiveCN112010405AThe treatment process is scientific and reasonableEasy to handleWater treatment parameter controlWater contaminantsControl treatmentWater resources
The invention discloses a central air conditioner cooling circulating water treatment comprehensive control treatment method, and belongs to the field of water treatment of industrial circulating water cooling systems. The method comprises the following steps: analyzing calcium ion concentration, chloride ion concentration, pH value, alkalinity, conductivity and the like in make-up water and circulating cooling water, calculating a saturated pH value through a table look-up method and a graph look-up method, calculating the saturated pH value through a formula of pHs=9.7+A+B-C-D and a formulaof pHs=PCa+PMALK+C, then calculating a stability index through a formula that S=2pHs-pH, calculating the concentration multiple, the evaporation capacity, the water replenishing capacity and the sewage discharge capacity of the cooling circulating water according to the total alkalinity (mg/L) measured value and the like, formulating a comprehensive water treatment table, according to comparison of the calculated stability indexes, and carrying out comprehensive data processing in combination with control indexes such as calcium ions and hardness, so that the reasonable dosing amount and pollution discharge time are determined, blindness of dosing and pollution discharge of conventional central air conditioner water treatment is reduced, the accuracy of the dosing amount and the pollutiondischarge amount is improved, and waste of water treatment agents and water resources is reduced.
Owner:ENERGY RES INST CO LTD HENAN ACADEMY OF SCI

Cleaning solution for removing calcium carbonate scale and preparation method and application of cleaning solution

The invention discloses a cleaning solution for removing calcium carbonate scale and a preparation method and application of the cleaning solution, and belongs to the field of chemical descaling. Thecleaning solution comprises, by mass, 3%-8% of phosphorus-free organic acid complexing agent, 10%-25% of phosphorus-free chelating agent, 2%-6% of penetration cosolvent, 0.05%-0.15% of corrosion inhibitor, and the balance water. The corrosion inhibitor is oleic acid imidazoline corrosion inhibitor and/or thiazole corrosion inhibitor. The penetration cosolvent is prepared by the following steps that anionic surfactant, polyols and clean water are added into a reaction still and heated to 30-50 DEG C, stirring is conducted for 20-40 minutes, sodium hexametaphosphate, sodium but and the clean water are added, the temperature is reduced to 15-25 DEG C, stirring is conducted for 30-50 minutes under the constant temperature conditions, and the penetration cosolvent is obtained; and the mass ratio of the anionic surfactant, the polyols to the clean water added for the first time is 1:10-20:20-30, the mass ratio of the sodium but, the sodium hexametaphosphate to the clean water added for the second time is 1:40-50:80-200, and the mass percent of the sodium but accounted for the penetration cosolvent is 0.16-0.3%. The cleaning solution is high in scale dissolving rate, good in scale inhibition effect, safe and environmentally friendly, and good in biodegradability.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

A kind of cleaning solution for removing calcium carbonate scale and its preparation method and application

The invention discloses a cleaning solution for removing calcium carbonate scale and a preparation method and application of the cleaning solution, and belongs to the field of chemical descaling. Thecleaning solution comprises, by mass, 3%-8% of phosphorus-free organic acid complexing agent, 10%-25% of phosphorus-free chelating agent, 2%-6% of penetration cosolvent, 0.05%-0.15% of corrosion inhibitor, and the balance water. The corrosion inhibitor is oleic acid imidazoline corrosion inhibitor and / or thiazole corrosion inhibitor. The penetration cosolvent is prepared by the following steps that anionic surfactant, polyols and clean water are added into a reaction still and heated to 30-50 DEG C, stirring is conducted for 20-40 minutes, sodium hexametaphosphate, sodium but and the clean water are added, the temperature is reduced to 15-25 DEG C, stirring is conducted for 30-50 minutes under the constant temperature conditions, and the penetration cosolvent is obtained; and the mass ratio of the anionic surfactant, the polyols to the clean water added for the first time is 1:10-20:20-30, the mass ratio of the sodium but, the sodium hexametaphosphate to the clean water added for the second time is 1:40-50:80-200, and the mass percent of the sodium but accounted for the penetration cosolvent is 0.16-0.3%. The cleaning solution is high in scale dissolving rate, good in scale inhibition effect, safe and environmentally friendly, and good in biodegradability.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Method for controlling precipitation of crystal alkali in evaporator

The invention discloses a method for controlling precipitation of crystal alkali in an evaporator. The evaporation mother solution after carbonate and sulfate are precipitated and separated is partially returned to one of final three-effect evaporators in the evaporation process to reduce the crystal precipitation amount of the carbonate and the sulfate in the final three effects. The method can be used for the countercurrent flow operation of the evaporation process. The evaporation mother solution is partially returned into the three-effect evaporators in the evaporation process to reduce the crystal precipitation amount of the carbonate and the sulfate in the final three effects. The ratio of the part of the evaporation mother solution returned to the evaporation process to the total amount of the evaporation mother solution is 0.5-1.5: 3. The method is suitable for a plate type falling film evaporator, and also suitable for an external heating type natural circulating evaporator. After the method is adopted, compared with the prior art, the precipitation amount of the crystal alkali on the heating surface of the evaporator is remarkably reduced, the scaling speed of sodium carbonate and sodium sulfate on the high temperature effect heating surface is slowed down, and the period of washing a boiling tank is prolonged so that washing water entering the production flow is reduced and the consumption of steam is reduced. Because the scales of the sodium carbonate and the sodium sulfate on the heating surface of the evaporator are reduced, the evaporation efficiency is greatly improved, and the average productivity of the evaporator is improved by 10 to 15 percent compared with the prior art.
Owner:GUIZHOU BRANCH CHINA ALUMINUM IND

Sodium sulfide MVR plate-type evaporation process

The invention discloses a sodium sulfide MVR plate-type evaporation process which comprises the following steps: S1, feeding sodium sulfide feed liquid with the concentration of 65g / l and the temperature of 40 DEG C in a feeding balance tank into an original second-effect preheater, then feeding into an original third-effect preheater or an original fourth-effect preheater, finally feeding into anoriginal first-effect preheater, and preheating to 105 DEG C; S2, injecting the sodium sulfide feed liquid preheated to 105 DEG C in the step S1 into a chamber A of a plate-type evaporator, then feeding the sodium sulfide feed liquid into a chamber B, enabling a concentrated solution to take effect, feeding the sodium sulfide feed liquid with the concentration of 200g / l and the temperature of 98DEG C into a concentrated solution tank, buffering, then feeding the sodium sulfide feed liquid into the next section for concentration, and simultaneously generating secondary steam; switching an integrated two-chamber belt, enabling a thinner to enter the chamber A to be evaporated and then enter the chamber B to be evaporated and then to be discharged in the first eight hours, enabling the thinner to enter the chamber B to be evaporated and then enter the chamber A to be evaporated and then to be discharged in the later eight hours, so that the dissolving and descaling efficiency is higher,the system has a self-cleaning function, the operation period of the system is further prolonged, and the operation cost of enterprises is reduced.
Owner:上海巨道环保科技有限公司

Oriented heat-absorbing film material and method for applying the same

The invention relates to an oriented heat absorption film material and a spreading method thereof. The oriented heat absorption film material is prepared through a method including the steps of S1, grinding, by weight, 20-55% of crystalline manganese oxide, 5-25% of tantalum carbide, 5-10% of hafnium carbide, 2-20% of fluorphlogopite mica and 5-30% of crystalline iron oxide into a powder materialwith granularity of 100-250 mesh, wherein the total weight percentage of all the components is 100%; S2, heating the powder material obtained through grinding in the step S1 in a resistance furnace at950-1200 DEG C for 6-8 hours to obtain a solid material of the oriented heat absorption and energy conservation film material, and adding pure water accounting for 10-30% of the total weight of the solid material and inorganic high-temperature-resistant liquid gel accounting for 10-20% of the total weight of the solid material to be evenly mixed in a mixer for 7-10 h so as to obtain the orientedheat absorption film material. The film material is high in radiation intensity, generates a radiation magnetic field perpendicular to the tangential direction of the surface of a heated body under the effect of a high-temperature heat source, and enhances the heat energy absorption efficiency of a heated medium and greatly improves the heat energy transmission efficiency when directly acting on the heated medium.
Owner:JILIN GUANGDA ENERGY SAVING TECH
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