The invention relates to a construction method for an immersed tube compaction cast-in-place concrete pile in the construction in a pebble bed, a puddingstone bed, a sand bed, and a strong weathered mudstone. Double casing pipes are hammered, simultaneously, the inner pipe is extracted from the stratum, then concrete is cast into the outer pipe, the inner pipe is positioned into the outer pipe and presses the surface of the concrete, then the outer pipe is pulled up at uniform speed, and the formation of the cast-in-place concrete pile is completed. Earth is not carried out when the hole is formed, therefore the degree of compaction of the earth among the piles is greatly enhanced, simultaneously, when the pile body concrete is cast, no hole collapse phenomenon of the outer pipe appears in the hole, even slurry wall protection is not required to be adopted, in addition, no bottom settlings exists at the bottom of the pile, thereby the characteristic that the bearing capacity of a single pile is high is ensured, and the invention has the advantages of no pollution on site and quick construction speed.